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Harnessing the Power of Living Knowledge at UNICEF A JOURNEY OF - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Harnessing the Power of Living Knowledge at UNICEF A JOURNEY OF BECOMING A NETWORKED ORGANIZATION THROUGH SOCIAL TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT Paola Storchi, Knowledge Management Specialist, Kobe, 24 October 2016 Living


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Harnessing the Power of “Living Knowledge” at UNICEF

A JOURNEY OF BECOMING A NETWORKED ORGANIZATION THROUGH SOCIAL TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT

Paola Storchi, Knowledge Management Specialist, Kobe, 24 October 2016

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“Living Knowledge”

The unstructured, informal, information that we build and create in every conversation we have, with every idea we spark, with every

  • pinion we think, when we learn a

lesson and debate a position, when we think fast and on a whim without fear of being judged. Living knowledge is an ecosystem

  • f everything we experience across

the many moments of our lives. it is simply what we think, see and feel.

ikita chishiki

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“The Power of Informal Networks”

Organizational Behavior scholars have known the power of informal networks for years. In 2002, Rob Cross and Laurence Prusak noted in the Harvard Business Review that, “increasingly, it’s through (these) informal networks—not just through traditional

  • rganizational hierarchies—that

information is found and work gets done” (Cross, Prusak, 2002).

非公式ネットワーク力

hikousiki nettowa-ku ryoku

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“Community

Management”

The art and science of promoting strategic, thoughtful, engaging, goal- based participation inside a designated online space

コミュニティー 経営

`コミュニティー経営。空間の内側にある目的が明らかな芸術、科学、 思想、行為など

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+ Story 話(日本語) Ohanasi

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Stories appeal to the need empathize, even at great distance and to act immediately

When the world awoke to the Asian tsunami in December 2004, to central China's earthquake in 2008, and to 2011 earthquakes in Haiti and Chile, Japan, 2016 Italy, relief networks were already springing into action, funneling the global response to vivid images of children's lives crushed or swept away and families changed forever. Also springing into action were new and faster communication channels, such as Facebook, texting, Twitter, IM, 24-7 news channels, safety check, live videos and pictures.

ここと今に集中 koko to ima ni shuchu

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“ Sparking Immediate Action”

緊急行動 kinkyukoudou

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+ Why online communities @ UNICEF?

02

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+12,000 staff worldwide

“UNICEF’s original mandate evolved from an emergency relief

  • peration into a broader development organization that helps the

most disadvantaged children all over the world – whether they are at risk of a natural disaster or suffering from malnutrition.” With such a large and geographically distributed workforce today tackling a myriad of challenges for children, it is critical to have robust networks for instant communication and learning both within the organization and with the outside world. Informal networks of specialists at UNICEF have always relied upon others to disseminate and act upon local and topic-based knowledge. The world is rapidly changing, and UNICEF needs to be agile and adaptive to meet the challenges faced by children everywhere.

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+ Benefits 恩恵 Onkei

+ Insights Become Actionable + Less Time Spent Searching for information (McKinsey & Company, July 2012) + Learning Becomes Inclusive + Redefining “Quality” to Include In-Progress Content

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Networks

Are the Nucleus

ネットワークこそ核 (Networks koso kaku)

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+ Our Journey

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+ The Inspiration 閃き Hirameki

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SILICON VALLEY AND ENTERPRISE SOCIAL NETWORKS (ESN)

A quest to build better communication software for use inside organizations by applying the principles of social technology from the consumer web. The concept of “Enterprise Social Networks” (ESNs) as we know them today evolved from many places, including consumer social technologies, existing enterprise software vendors, and small team projects built originally for the private use of a few people. Until this point, traditional “enterprise software” for communication was clunky; users relied on email, instant messaging, blogs and early wiki software in addition to customized collaboration solutions. There were significant inefficiencies, and none of the tools were as user-friendly as the consumer services that were springing onto the market.

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Capturing “living knowledge” with old enterprise technology was challenging, especially as the possibilities of social software were clearly visible in personal social tools.

初期的イノベーション

(syokiteki inobe-

  • be-sy

syon

  • n)
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BRINGING LIVING KNOWLEDGE ONLINE (2008)

A virtual community that could help address the issues of geographic distribution and information silos. Intranet

Formal and top-down communication
  • f official information.
Storage of critical information and controlled centrally.

Email

Good for official communication across teams and to request formal help. Inappropriate use creates a backlog of to-dos and follow-ups. 15

Community Platform

Connecting, instantly communicating, sharing knowledge and ideas .

A safe space for seeking, asking, debating, inspiring, learning and engaging – a catalyst to shift cultural norms.

初期的イノベーション

(syokiteki inobe-

  • be-sy

syon

  • n)
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YAMMER 2016

+10,000 UNICEF staff joined

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Opportunity and Challenge チャンスと挑戦

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WASH IN SCHOOLS (WINS) COMMUNITY

Every child across the globe has access to water, sanitation and hygiene education

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+ 500 members from 80 organizations collaborate real-time sharing of questions, facility-building progress, shared commitments and lessons learned

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INSIGHT COMMUNITY

Improving Performance Management using Yammer

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+ 650 members, it grew over 4 years into one of the most resilient, largest and most ac=ve groups on

  • Yammer. Members have been empowered to take

their own ini=a=ve answering ques=ons and proposing ideas for system improvement. The self-governing and real-=me nature of the group has enabled users to receive instant responses from the en=re community, learn from best prac=ces of

  • ther countries and contexts, and easily reach out to

well-known experts in their relevant fields.

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BUILD CAPACITY TO FOSTER EXCHANGE (2016) 8年後(HACHI NEN GO!)

We need real-time communication & relationship-building to humanize our work

Intranet Formal and top-down communication
  • f official information.
Storage of critical information and documents for easy access and dissemination Controlled centrally. Email Good for official communication across teams and to request formal help. Inappropriate use creates a backlog of to-dos and follow-ups. 19 Collaboration Platform Document creation, content management and versioning, co- creation of work product with the intent of finalizing official artifacts within groups and teams. Yammer Integration with other Microsoft products is shifting the community focus toward productivity.

How do we encourage unstructured conversations and thinking out loud?

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+ (戦略 Senryaku) + Strategic Interventions, Education Activities, and Consultations

03

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BUILDING WITH SIMPLICITY (2016) 簡潔(KANKETSU)

Blending human-centric approaches with robust community management コミュニティー経営と 人中心の統合的方法(komyunithi- keiei to hitotyuusinn no tougoutekihouhou)

Network Clean Up. The Yammer network required significant clean-up efforts to remove redundancy (cluLer) that had been created over eight years. The team began a process of dele=ng more than 114 fully inac=ve groups aNer a no=ce period to users. An addi=onal 100 + groups began a process of evalua=on to determine next steps. Welcome Campaign. As the team worked to mobilize Yammer community champions, one dozen volunteers received web-based training in effec=ve ways to greet new Yammer members (who were iden=fied in the “All Company” feed with the system-generated hashtag “#joined” upon account crea=on.) Measure Community/Network Impact - Develop 8 case Studies. Social network expert PaY Anklam has been developing a series of case studies that illustrate how communi=es contribute to UNICEF’s work and good prac=ces. Implement Global Survey on Community Building. Designed and conducted a survey to understand how it can best support communi=es of employees and experts that work together and communicate regularly on behalf of UNICEF. More than 700 people have responded to the survey so far. The global analysis will be made available by mid-November 2016.

A Focused Effort

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BUILDING WITH SIMPLICITY (2016) 簡潔(KANKETSU)

Blending human-centric approaches with robust community management コミュニティー経営と 人中心の統合的方法(komyunithi- keiei to hitotyuusinn no tougoutekihouhou)

Personalized EducaGon and ConsultaGons with Key Teams - The Knowledge Exchange team organized a series of monthly interac=ve webinars, more than 50 one-on-one Skype Calls, and three face-to face workshops in New York (February, May, July 2016) Re-Branding with Simplicity – CraLing the “BUILD” Concept for Knowledge Exchange and CollaboraGon.Community-building training materials and online assets were rebranded with the BUILD visual iden=ty and premise to focus on people first and technology second. 90-Day Plans. KE Community Managers directly engaged eight key communi=es/networks and their leaders to develop a 90-day plans to map out business value and community management ac=vi=es to ensure alignment with short and long term strategic objec=ves.

オンラインコミュニティを再生 (Saisei)

A Focused Effort

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B (ILLBOARD) UI (U & I) L (IBRARY) D (IALOGUE)

BUILD

構築(Kou

  • uchiku

ku)

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Why BUILD? 構築(Kouchiku)

B(illboard) UI L(ibrary) D(ialogue)

  • 掲示板(Keijiban)、電子書庫(Denshi shoko)、対話(Taiwa)
  • BUILD consists of three technology building blocks plus the human element of community:
  • Billboard, Library, and Dialogue: Each of these building blocks helps you store and share

information depending on your audience and and the level of interaction you expect

  • U + I: These letters in the center of BUILD, quite literally “you and I,” reminds group leaders

to think about the user experience and the relationships that glue your community together

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We’re building a safe space where where ideas and questions are welcomed and supported with enthusiasm. 創造的考えや疑問を重視する。そ して情熱を支援する。 (souzouteki kanngaeya gimonn wo jyuusisuru. Sosite, jyounetu wo siennsuru.)

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+ Results(結果 Kekka)

04

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3,016

“ users were engaged nearly tripling the rate of engagement from the beginning of the year due to efefctive community management activities”

ユーザー2倍以上に増加(Nibai ijou ni zouka)

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+100

new users joined the network each month, with a high of 275 new members during the period of May 27 - June 24, 2016

毎月100人以上のユーザー(Maitsuki hyakunin ijouno user) 5月から6月のひと月で275人(Gogatsu Kara Rokugatsuno hitotsuki de nihyaku nanaju go nin)

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8

Case studies to measure qualitative and quantitative impact undey

質的・量的インパクトを計る8つのケーススタ ディ(Shitsuteki ryouteki impact wo hakaru yattsu no case study)

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Dozens of users volunteered their time to learn about community management and use cases for Yammer via web-based training, and about two dozen volunteered to re-engage groups around the topics of Innovation, Child Protection, Human Resources and ITCD Tools.

Japanese…

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Align Yammer Groups to the UNICEF Focus Areas

Yammer will serve as an ongoing collaboration vehicle for specific thematic, programmatic and operational areas of
  • UNICEF. The team will work with key
leaders and knowledge specialists to condense the network from several hundred groups into a few dozen highly targeted and official thematic groups. The goal of this program is to build a single social destination where “living knowledge” and explicit knowledge around
  • fficially sponsored topics can coexist,
validating that all types of knowledge are important.

Evolve Community Management Practices with Technology

As Yammer continues to be absorbed into Microsoft’s Office 365 product, UNICEF will likely deploy additional Office 365 features that coexist with Yammer. Teams will continue to adopt their own tools for unique needs. The Community Management team will create best practices for harnessing a community and managing “living knowledge” that transcend particular tools, giving all knowledge workers the chance to embrace what works for them while ensuring knowledge transfer to other parts
  • f the organization.

NEXT STEPS 次の段階(TSUGINO DANKAI)

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Return to Simplicity

Simple, intuitive interfaces are essential for community building because they facilitate adoption. An online platform must be simple and compelling in its design, so that it presents as few points of friction for users as possible. Technology alone does not foster collaboration, and can create nearly as many barriers to collaboration as it enables. The platform should be simple yet powerful, to enable high levels of engagement via social interactions, deliver relevant information and real-time functionality, leverage multi-media, and be accessible anywhere and on any device. It is also important to continuously update the platform with bug fixes and new features.

簡潔さへの回帰(Kanketsusa heno kaiki)

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生きた知識を実行可能なソ リューションへ

Ikita chishiki wo jikkoukanou na solution he

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コミュニティマネジメントの実務をテクノロジーで 進化させる

Community management no jissen wo technology de shinka saseru

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コラボレーションから対話を引き 出す

Collaboration kara taiwa wo hikidasu

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共有と学びのための安全な 環境を試みる

Kyouyu to Manabi no tame no anzen na kankyou wo kokoromiru

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ヤンマーグループをユニセフ の活動分野に同調させる

Yammer group wo UNICEF no katsudou bun’ya ni douchou saseru

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ご清聴ありがとうございました

(Goseichou Arigatou Gozaimashita!)

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REFERENCES

+ Anklam, P, (2007), Net Work, Elsevier, United Kingdom. + Cross, R. & Prusak, L. (2002), “The People Who Make Organizations Go – or Stop,” Harvard Business Review, June 2002. + Cross, R., Borgatti, S. & Parker, A., (2002), “Making Invisible Work Visible – Using Social Network Analysis to Support Strategic Collaboration,” California Management Review, Volume 44 No. 22, pages 25-46. + Happe, R. & McEnroe, E. (2016), “The State of Community Management 2016,” The Community Roundtable + Mintzberg, H, Rebuilding Companies as Communities, Harvard Business Review, July 2009 + https://hbr.org/2009/07/rebuilding-companies-as-communities&cm_sp=Article- _-Links-_-Top%20of%20Page%20Recirculation + Mintzberg H, We Need Both Networks and Communities, Harvard Business Review issue, October 2015 + https://hbr.org/2015/10/we-need-both-networks-and-communities + Pugh, K., Prusak L, Designing Effective Knowledge Networks, MIT Sloan Management Review, September 2013 http://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/designing- effective-knowledge-networks/ + Samuel, A, Collaborating Online Is Sometimes Better than Face-to-Face, Harvard Business Review, April 2015 https://hbr.org/2015/04/collaborating-online-is- sometimes-better-than-face-to-face + Satell, G What Makes an Organization “Networked”? Harvard Business Review Blog, 2015 + https://hbr.org/2015/06/what-makes-an-organization-networked + Shirky,C, (2010), Means. In Cognitive surplus: Creativity and generosity in a connected age. (pp. 31-64) New York: Penguin Press. + Shirky, C, (2008), Here Comes Everybody, The Power of Organizing Without Organizations + http://www.amazon.com/Here-Comes-Everybody-Organizing-Organizations/dp/ 0143114948

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