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FRANKLIN COUNTY LID FIELD TRIP JWO Transit Center, - PDF document

Workshop #2: Franklin County LID Field Trip & LID Technologies and Best Management Practices September 18, 2015 M illers River September 18, 2015 Watershed Council


  1. � Workshop � #2: Franklin � County � LID � Field � Trip � & LID � Technologies � and � Best � Management � Practices September � 18, � 2015 M illers � River � September � 18, � 2015 Watershed � Council Funded � through: EPA's � Section � 319 �� Nonpoint � Source � Pollution � Grant � Program Administered � by � MassDEP 1 FRANKLIN � COUNTY � LID � FIELD � TRIP • JWO � Transit � Center, � Greenfield • Olive � St. � Sidewalk � Island � Garden, � Greenfield • High � School � Rain � Gardens, � Greenfield • Davis � & � Chapman � St. � Parking � Lot, � Greenfield • Deerfield � Academy � Green � Roof, � Deerfield • Unity � Park, � Montague • Riverfront � Park, � Orange 2

  2. WORKSHOP � #2 � AGENDA � 4:00 � pm: �� Welcome, � Introductions � & � Recap � of � Workshop � 1—Pat � Smith, � FRCOG � 4:20 � pm: �� LID �� Technologies � and � Best � Management � Practices—Andrew � Bohne � RLA, � LEED � AP, � New � England � Environmental � � 5:05 � pm �� Break � � 5:15 � pm: �� LID � Cost/Benefit � Analysis—Ivan � Ussach, � MRWC � 5:30 � pm: �� Overview � of � Workshop � 3 � 5:45 � pm: �� Questions � & � Answers 3 PRESENTER: �� Patricia � A. � Smith � Senior � Land � Use � Planner Franklin � Regional � Council � of � Governments 4

  3. PROJECT � BACKGROUND � Follow � on � to � Eastern � Millers � River � Watershed � LID � project � conducted � by � Montachusett Regional � Planning � Commission � (MRPC) � and � Millers � River � Watershed � Council � (MRWC) � in � 2011 � 2013 � Purpose: �� To � provide � LID � education � and � technical � assistance � to � develop � LID � bylaws/ordinances � in � Orange, � Montague, � Northfield, � Warwick, � Erving, � Wendell, � and � New � Salem � � Goal: ��� To � mitigate � the � impacts � of � stormwater � runoff � in � urban � areas � like � Montague � and � Orange � and � encourage � development � that � incorporates � LID � to � protect � the � sensitive � areas � in � the � more � rural � areas � of � the � watershed � Funding � provided � through � EPA's � Section � 319 � Nonpoint � Source � Pollution � Grant � Program, � administered � by � MassDEP 5 WESTERN � MILLERS � LID � PROJECT � TASKS � Updating � Local � Bylaws � with � LID • Series � of � three � (3) � or � more � workshops � for � town � officials, � DPW � staff, � Planning � Boards, � Conservation � Commissions, � building � inspectors, � developers � and � local � residents: (1) Introduction � to � Stormwater � Management � in � the � Millers � River � Watershed (2) LID � Technologies � and � BMPs (3) LID � Bylaw � Development � Field � trip � to � view � local � LID � installations � (MRWC) � Development � of � white � papers � on � LID � for � general � distribution � and � posting � on � websites 6

  4. PROJECT � TIMELINE � Timeline: �� 24 � month � project � Local � Planning � Board � contacts � began � in � Spring � of � 2014 � Technical � assistance � on � LID � ordinance/bylaw � development � to � Town � Planning � Boards � to � be � provided � throughout � the � term � of � the � project � Regional � Workshops � to � be � held � in � Summer/Fall � of � 2015 � 7 Low Impact Development (LID) and Best Management Practices USING LID DESIGN FEATURES USING LID DESIGN FEATURES TO HELP REDUCE A PROJECTS TO HELP REDUCE A PROJECTS STORMWATER IMPACTS STORMWATER IMPACTS Andrew Bohne, RLA Andrew Bohne, RLA abohne@neeinc.com abohne@neeinc.com

  5. What is Low Impact Development? EPA Definition LID is an approach to land development (or re-development) that works with nature to manage stormwater as close to its source as possible. LID employs principles such as preserving and recreating natural landscape features, minimizing effective imperviousness to create functional and appealing site drainage that treat stormwater as a resource rather than a waste product. There are many practices that have been used to adhere to these principles such as bio-retention facilities, rain gardens, vegetated rooftops, rain barrels, and permeable pavements. By implementing LID principles and practices, water can be managed in a way that reduces the impact of built areas and promotes the natural movement of water within an ecosystem or watershed. Applied on a broad scale, LID can maintain or restore a watershed's hydrologic and ecological functions. LID has been characterized as a sustainable stormwater practice by the Water Environment Research Foundation and others. Land Use Changes – Where does the water go?

  6. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Large Scale Urban Commercial LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Medium Scale Industrial Park Building

  7. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Institutional LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Medium Scale Office Park Building

  8. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Green Roof on Large Flat Roof Buildings LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Urban Settings

  9. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Urban Settings LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Urban Settings

  10. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Urban Settings LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Neighborhood Settings

  11. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Neighborhood Settings LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Single Family Rural Home

  12. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Single Family Suburban Home LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Single Family Suburban Home

  13. LID Works For Different Size, Context, and Shape Projects Single Family Suburban Home Traditional Vs. LID Cul-De-Sacs

  14. Traditional Vs. LID Residential Streets Traditional Vs. LID Paving

  15. Traditional Vs. LID Swales Rain Gardens and Bio-Filter Wetland Basin Bio-Filter Wetland Basin In-Line Rain Gardens Overall Site Plan-Large Scale Commercial with LID Elements

  16. Rain Gardens Typical Enlargement Planting Plan Rain Gardens Typical Cross Section

  17. Rain Gardens Curb Cut Inlets Rain Gardens Rain Garden Soil Placement 70% Sand-20 Top Soil-10% Organic

  18. Rain Gardens Rain Garden Heavy Organic Mulch Placement Rain Gardens Planted with Native Plants

  19. Rain Gardens 3” River Stone Used at Curb Cuts Rain Gardens The Finished Product at Work

  20. Bio-Filter Wetland Basin Site Plan Bio-Filter Wetland Basin Planted With Native Wetland Plants

  21. Bio-Filter Wetland Basin Planted Side Slopes and Wetland Basin Floor Bio-Filter Wetland Basin Creating Micro-Topography and Incorporating Woody/Stone Debris for Habitat Value

  22. Bio-Filter Wetland Basin Wetland Basins Add Habitat Natural Channel vs. Rip-Rap Channel Used in Urban and Rural Settings

  23. Natural Channel Bio-Swale and Step Pools Channel Cross Sections for Large Scale Rural Camp Entry Road Natural Channel Bio-Swale and Step Pools Step Pool and Planting Plans

  24. Natural Channel Bio-Swale and Step Pools Site Specific Layout Natural Channel Bio-Swale and Step Pools Step Pool and Channel Installation

  25. Natural Channel Bio-Swale and Step Pools 6 Months after Installation Bio-Swale with Permanent Erosion Control Fabric Detail – Cross Section

  26. Bio-Swale with Permanent Erosion Control Fabric Grading and Fabric Installation Bio-Swale with Permanent Erosion Control Fabric Finished Product in Urban and Rural Context

  27. Porous Paving, Bio-Swale, and Rain Garden Porous Paving Bio-Swale Rain Garden Medium Scale Industrial Park Porous Paving, Bio-Swale, and Rain Garden Details, Erosion Control, and Plant Lists

  28. Porous Paving – Grass Pavers Grass Pavers, Filled With Soil, Seeded, and Mulched Porous Paving – Grass Pavers Grass Is Established and Open for Parking

  29. Bio-Swale Removal of Existing Paved Swale Bio-Swale Installation of Permanent EC Fabric, Native Seeding Planting

  30. Rain Garden Working With Existing Conditions For Proper Form and Function Rain Garden Planted with Native Vegetation

  31. ECOLOGICAL DESIGN AND PLANNING Sustainable Design (GI) – Amherst, MA www.neeinc.com ECOLOGICAL DESIGN AND PLANNING Sustainable Design (GI) – Amherst, MA www.neeinc.com

  32. ECOLOGICAL DESIGN AND PLANNING Sustainable Design (GI) – Amherst, MA www.neeinc.com Concrete and Asphalt Vs Porous Paving Promote Infiltration

  33. Concrete and Asphalt Vs Porous Paving Overflow Parking and Everyday Parking Concrete and Asphalt Vs Porous Paving Porous Concrete Travel Lane and Concrete Paver Parking Spaces

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