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FINANCE FOR GROWTH Implementing Meaningful KPIs and Dashboards - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

FINANCE FOR GROWTH Implementing Meaningful KPIs and Dashboards April 2018 Dublin Agenda Introductions A brief history of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) KPIs are everywhere Why develop KPIs? Developing meaningful


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FINANCE FOR GROWTH

Implementing Meaningful KPIs and Dashboards April 2018 Dublin

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Agenda

  • Introductions
  • A brief history of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
  • KPIs are everywhere
  • Why develop KPIs?
  • Developing meaningful KPIs
  • KPIs and management information
  • Introducing KPIs to your business
  • Indicative Board and management reporting
  • The role of dashboards
  • Questions and Answers
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INTRODUCTIONS

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YOUR PRESENTER

tmcadam@rsmireland.ie Mobile: +353 (86) 0474002 www.rsmireland.ie Terry McAdam

Management Consulting Partner, RSM Ireland

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INTRODUCING RSM IRELAND

Network coverage map:

Our firm’s history goes back to 1987 and since then we have grown to become a top 8 professional services firms in Ireland specialising in providing advice to mid- market businesses and government agencies. Our 150 people, across all areas of the practice, provide clients with pragmatic, expert led, personalised advice and insight that helps them succeed, grow and prosper. Our firm is ideally placed to

  • ffer

an unparalleled level of experience and expertise to our business partners in Ireland.

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RSM MANAGEMENT CONSULTING

Transformation, HR & Change Technology Consulting Outsourcing Risk Advisory Financial Advisory Forensic & Investigation Process & Performance Technology Strategy Secondments SOX Commercial Reviews Workplace Investigation Organisational Review Systems Delivery Company Secretarial HR Audit Financial Planning Asset Tracing Training & Development Technology Project Management Outsourcing/ Bookkeeping IT Audit Financial Advisory Regulatory Investigation Project & Change Management Technology Procurement Payroll - Outsourcing Financial Audit Feasibility/ Business Plans Tax Investigation Recruitment VAT Compliance Governance Audit Economics Advisory IT Investigation HR Advisory Unaudited Accounts Corporate Governance Advisory Litigation Support Data Governance Special Investigations

Our service lines:

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RSM INTERNATIONAL

120

COUNTRIES

3,384

PARTNERS

763

OFFICES

38,353

PEOPLE FEES

$5.0bn

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A BRIEF HISTORY OF KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

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KEY DEFINITIONS

A KPI: “a quantifiable measure used to evaluate the success of an organization, employee, etc. in meeting objectives for performance” Information: “Facts provided or learned about something or someone” All definitions as per Oxford English Dictionary

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HISTORY OF KPIs

KPIs developed to support: 1. Individual performance management – practised for centuries and notably since the 1800s. KPIs made popular by advent of self- assessment with commentary by line manager 2. Operational performance management – embraced by General Motors in 1950s. Du Pont chart focused on Return on Capital Employed and ratio analysis 3. Strategic performance management – more recent development. Advent of Balanced Scorecard developed by Kaplan and Norton. Range of KPIs to monitor progress of business across strategic pillars

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HISTORY OF KPIs (cont.)

Recently many organisations believe maximise likelihood of achieving strategy by aligning individual performance management goals and cascading KPIs to individuals

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KPIs ARE EVERYWHERE

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KPIs ARE EVERYWHERE

  • Can be validly created in the context of a:
  • Process
  • Customer
  • Activity/Task
  • Machine
  • Individual
  • Department
  • Site
  • Project
  • Company
  • Jurisdiction
  • Group
  • Strategy
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BALANCED SCORECARD CONTENT

  • Typically a variety of KPIs may be created to monitor the following:
  • Strategy delivery across domains:
  • Growth – organic/inorganic
  • Finance
  • People
  • Operations
  • Risk management
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BALANCED SCORECARD CONTENT (cont.)

  • Typically a variety of KPIs may be created to monitor the following:
  • Operational effectiveness across functions
  • Design
  • Manufacturing
  • Procurement
  • Quality/compliance
  • Marketing
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Customer Service
  • HR
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BALANCED SCORECARD CONTENT (cont.)

  • Typically a variety of KPIs may be created to monitor the following:
  • Financial effectiveness
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
  • Ratio analysis
  • Margin performance
  • Lock up – WIP and debtors
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BALANCED SCORECARD CONTENT (cont.)

  • Typically a variety of KPIs may be created to monitor the following:
  • Individual effectiveness
  • Chargeable time
  • Value adding time
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WHY DEVELOP KPIs?

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WHY DEVELOP KPIs?

  • If meaningful, and attained, will help drive organisational outcomes

and strategy achievement

  • Helps to visibly align the goals of the individual, the department

and the entity

  • Provides regular, attainable and relevant goals for people to strive

for on a weekly, monthly, quarterly basis – may link to performance- related remuneration

  • Promotes accountability in workforce (at all levels) as everyone

becomes responsible for what they control, their performance

  • Engenders team spirit as groups and collaborate to achieve their

KPIs

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DEVELOPING MEANINGFUL KPIs

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DEVELOPING MEANINGFUL KPIs

  • Many organisations suffer from having too many KPIs, can cause

issues that KPIs were intended to detect or reflect being ignored

  • Entities can expend considerable energy on monitoring matters

which do not greatly impact the performance of the business, be aware of pet interests of the leadership

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DEVELOPING MEANINGFUL KPIs (cont.)

  • Remember less is more. Better to create fewer KPIs and track

them properly

  • Focus on the key issues you need to attend to in your business:
  • Cash collection
  • Shipping on time
  • Quality of raw material
  • Attracting talent
  • Reducing project overruns
  • Include staff in developing KPIs especially at process/machine

level – they will understand the issue and the solution!

  • KPIs can vary greatly across functions
  • Retire and replace KPIs which are not working/relevant
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DEVELOPING MEANINGFUL KPIs (cont.)

  • Define the purpose of the KPI and explain its calculation
  • Consider linking an element of remuneration to sustained KPI

achievement for some staff

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KPIs AND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION

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KPIs AND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION

  • Normally the introduction of KPIs is an evolution of an already

functioning reporting regime where quality management information is produced in a timely fashion – P&L, Balance Sheet and Cash Flow.

  • However, KPIs may also prove useful in a scenario where

management information is not reliable or delivered on time.

  • If the source of the KPI data remains reliable then it may be

possible to readily report details such as turnover, quantities shipped and staff wages on a timely fashion.

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INTRODUCING KPIs TO YOUR BUSINESS

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INTRODUCING KPIs TO YOUR BUSINESS

  • The following checklist may prove useful when introducing KPIs to

your business:

  • 1. Define and agree a reasonable set of KPIs for initial rollout (more

can be added later)

  • 2. Ensure they address the most pressing matters in the business
  • 3. Verify that the data needed to inform the KPI is captured, readily

available and accurate (otherwise system/process change may be necessary)

  • 4. Consider the frequency of KPI publication – real-time, daily, weekly,

monthly, quarterly

  • 5. Create the report specification (if required)
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INTRODUCING KPIs TO YOUR BUSINESS (cont.)

  • 6. Consider the means of publication – Shopfloor screen, user

dashboard, scheduled reporting pack, gauges etc.

  • 7. Regularly review KPIs to consider if remain fit for purpose (possibly

as part of the annual budgeting process)

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INDICATIVE BOARD AND MANAGEMENT REPORTING PACKS INCLUDING KPIs

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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS

Key elements of Board pack likely to include:

  • Summary Income and Expenditure (I&E) account featuring current period (CP)

and current year-to-date (CYTD) performance compared to budgeted period (BP) and budgeted year-to-date (BYTD) and prior year period (PP) and prior year-to- date (PYTD). Note budget may be augmented by reforecast

  • Summary balance sheet
  • Summary of department performance for current year (CYTD) versus budget (BP

and BYTD)

  • Summary of current cash position
  • Summary projected cash flows across future X periods (to be defined)
  • Summary of capital expenditure for current year-to-date (CYTD) versus budget

(BYTD)

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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Board pack likely to include:

  • Summary of fixed asset disposals for CYTD
  • Summary of sales by top 20 customers for CYTD (% of total sales)
  • Summary of sales by top 20 products for CYTD (% of total sales)
  • Summary of current sales orders and projected backlog
  • Summary of current sales orders by top 10 customers (% of total orders)
  • Summary of current sales orders by top 10 products (% of total orders)
  • Average debtor days
  • Summary of aging of debt by month
  • Summary of stock holdings
  • Average creditor days
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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Board pack likely to include:

  • Value of current purchases orders placed, not fulfilled
  • List of current projects and status (narrative)
  • Summary financial report for each project for current period (CP) and since

inception versus budget. Latest expected financial outcome declared

  • Current headcount (permanent, secondees, agency, contractors) by department

versus plan

  • Movement in time bank in current period and current year-to-date – Time in Lieu

and Overtime

  • Summary of future operational capacity (labour/machine) versus requirement

across future period (to be agreed) and issues arising (narrative)

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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Board pack likely to include:

  • Current open positions and related recruitment process, new appointments,

resources onboarded, resignations and exits (narrative)

  • Current long-term absences and status report (narrative)
  • Number of performance reviews conducted during the current period and current

year-to-date and the number due which are outstanding

  • Current grievance/disciplinary cases and update re actions and status
  • Operational KPIs
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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Management pack likely to include:

  • Detailed Income and Expenditure (I&E) account featuring current period (CP) and

current year-to-date (CYTD) performance compared to budgeted period (BP) and budgeted year-to-date (BYTD) and prior year period (PP) and prior year-to-date (PYTD). Note budget may be augmented by reforecast

  • Detailed balance sheet
  • Detailed department performance for current year (CYTD) versus budget (BP and

BYTD)

  • Summary of current cash position
  • Detailed projected cash flows across future X periods (to be defined)
  • Summary of capital expenditure for current year-to-date (CYTD) versus budget

(BYTD)

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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Management pack likely to include:

  • Summary of fixed asset disposals for CYTD
  • Summary of sales by top 20 customers for CYTD (% of total sales)
  • Summary of sales by top 20 products for CYTD (% of total sales)
  • Summary of current sales orders and projected backlog
  • Summary of current sales orders by top 10 customers (% of total orders)
  • Summary of current sales orders by top 10 products (% of total orders)
  • Average debtor days
  • Summary of aging of debt by month
  • Aged debtors listing and related provisions
  • Summary of stock holdings
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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Management pack likely to include:

  • Aging of stock held and related provisions
  • Average creditor days
  • Aged creditors listing
  • Value of current purchases orders placed, not fulfilled
  • Aging of current purchase orders
  • Summary and aging of purchase requisitions (by approver)
  • List of current projects and status (narrative)
  • Detailed financial report for each project for current period (CP) and since

inception versus budget. Latest expected financial outcome declared

  • Current headcount (permanent, agency, contractors) by department versus plan
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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Management pack likely to include:

  • Movement in time bank, by person, in current period and current year-to-date –

Time in Lieu and Overtime

  • Detailed analysis of future operational capacity (labour/machine) versus

requirement across future period (to be agreed) and issues arising (narrative)

  • Current open positions and related recruitment process, new appointments,

resources onboarded, resignations and exits (narrative)

  • Number of performance reviews conducted during the current period and current

year-to-date and the number due which are outstanding (analysed by reviewer)

  • Operational KPIs
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PROPOSED REPORTING PACK REQUIREMENTS (cont.)

Key elements of Management pack likely to include:

  • Weekly reporting – Trading account and labour costs
  • Ad hoc reporting – dashboard reporting
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THE ROLE OF DASHBOARDS

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THE ROLE OF DASHBOARDS

  • In addition to being a venue for real-time KPIs to be reported, dashboards perform

another important service to the user in allowing the identification of workflow- driven tasks requiring progression.

  • These may include, for example:

– Timesheets awaiting approval – Invoices awaiting approval – Customer cases awaiting attention

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QUESTIONS

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THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME AND ATTENTION

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KPI Dashboards: Lessons from Experience

Trevor Jobling Owner Dovetail Technologies Ltd

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About me: Trevor Jobling

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About me: Trevor Jobling

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About me: Trevor Jobling

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About Dovetail

  • Custom software solutions

○ Business process tools ○ System integration ○ Creation of new products and services

  • 16 years
  • 20 staff, all in Dublin
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Clients

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Current status

  • Biggest opportunity: growth market
  • Biggest challenge: recruitment
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Planning a KPI Dashboard Project

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  • What are the right KPIs?

○ You can’t focus on everything ○ Beware the many voices ○ Deliver something useful

  • Do you have the data?

○ Are you measuring it? ○ Are you recording it? ○ Can you access it… in a timely fashion? ○ Is it of suitable format/granularity/time period? ○ Can it be cross-referenced?

  • Who may see the KPIs?

○ What user roles do you have? ○ Need multiple permission levels or views?

  • Alerts
  • Finally… Which tool?

Preparatory Checklist

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Sample Dashboards

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www.QuickDBD.com

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www.QuickDBD.com

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Four Tips

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  • 1. Do the Simplest

Thing that Works

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  • 2. Beware of

Magical Thinking

  • Requirements
  • Tools
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  • 3. Manual Work

can have Value

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Dovetail Internal Project Tracker

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Dovetail Internal Project Tracker

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  • 4. Look at it!
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Thank you.

Contact us: Dovetail The GEC Taylors Lane Dublin 8 trevor.jobling@dovetail.ie www.dovetail.ie

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FINANCE FOR GROWTH

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Awareness Sessions Date: 24.04.2018

STRICTLY PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL

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Course agenda

  • What is data protection?
  • GDPR overview
  • The new changes brought by the GDPR
  • Implications
  • How to prepare for the upcoming GDPR
  • GDPR Roadmap to Compliance
  • The new Irish Data Protection Bill
  • Questions & answers

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What is data protection?

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What is data protection?

As defined by the Data Protection Commissioner: “it is the safeguarding of the privacy rights of individuals in relation to the processing of their personal data.” You supply information about yourself to government bodies, banks, insurance companies, medical professionals and many others in order to avail of services or satisfy obligations. Organisations or individuals also obtain information about you from other sources. For the purpose of data protection such organisations or individuals who control the contents and use of personal data are know as data controllers These rights apply where the information is held: ✓ electronically, or ✓ in a manual form, as part of a filing system that facilitates ready access to a specific individual’s information

Personal data Public/ private bodies Compliant use of data

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Current governing Act

Data Protection Act 1988 and 2003 At the moment, Irish data protection obligations are primarily governed by the Data Protection Act 1988 as amended by the 2003 Act. The act is governed by 8 principles:

  • 1. Obtain and process the information fairly;
  • 2. Keep it only for one or more specified and lawful purposes;
  • 3. Process it only in ways compatible with the purposes for which it was given to you initially;
  • 4. Keep it safe and secure;
  • 5. Keep it accurate and up-to-date;
  • 6. Ensure that it is adequate, relevant and not excessive;
  • 7. Retain it no longer than is necessary for the specified purpose or purposes; and
  • 8. Give a copy of his/ her personal data to an individual, on request.

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GDPR overview

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What is the GDPR?

  • The General Data Protection Regulation

(GDPR) will come into force on the 25th May 2018, replacing the existing data protection framework under the EU Data Protection Directive.

  • The GDPR emphasises transparency,

security and accountability by data controllers and processors, while at the same time standardising and strengthening the right of European citizens to data privacy.

  • Companies, government agencies and

non-profit organisations who interact with personal identifiable data of EU citizens have until 25 May when GDPR comes into force to comply.

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The GDPR terminology

PROCESSING PERSONAL DATA DATA CONTROLLER DATA PROCESSOR DATA SUBJECTS DATA PRIVACY

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Sensitive personal data

Sensitive personal data is a special category of personal data. These require a higher standard of care by the GDPR.

Sensitive personal data

Names Personal data Sensitive data Banking details Addresses Medical condition Religion Convictions Prejudice Criminal activity

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GDPR - scope

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So who has to comply?

An organisation has to comply if: They control or process the personal data of EU residents This applies irrespective of where the organisation is based.

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The new changes brought by the GDPR

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New concepts and key principles

Explicit consent Contracts PIAs Individual rights Breach notice Incident register

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Key changes - consent

ACTION: Procedures to obtain and record consent should be reviewed to check they are in line with the new GDPR requirements.

Consent may be withdrawn at any time Consent cannot be inferred e.g. pre-ticked boxes or inactivity Consent must be “freely given, specific, informed and unambiguous”

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Key changes – more information required

Details of their purpose and legal basis for processing data

ACTION: Privacy/fair processing notices or other communications should be reviewed and amended to meet the new requirements. Information should be provided in concise, easy to understand and clear language.

How long data will be retained and any transfers outside the EU Individuals can complain to local regulatory bodies if they are dissatisfied with how their data is handled

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Key changes – individual rights

ACTION: Ensure that processes are in place to respond in a consistent and timely manner to customers who assert these enhanced rights.

Right not to be subjected to automated data profiling (where this would produce a legal effect) Right to data portability (have data provided electronically in commonly used format) Right to be forgotten (have personal data removed from systems

  • r online content)

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Key changes – individual rights

Right to request that businesses delete personal data without undue delay where:

it is no longer necessary for the purpose it was collected the data subject withdraws consent and there is no other legal ground for processing the data subject exercises their right to object and there is no overriding legitimate ground for processing the processing is unlawful

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Breach notifications

  • Organisations are now under legal
  • bligation to notify local authorities within

72 hours if EU resident data is lost. – Only exception is if the data was encrypted. Organisations have to inform individuals if an “adverse impact” is determined from the breach. –

  • Service providers (data processors) now

have obligations to data controllers.

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Implications

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Penalties for non-compliance

If organisations do not comply , they face a maximum fine of:

Other consequences – reputational damage, financial loss, litigation etc.

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Examples of penalties

  • Uber
  • Admitted it paid hackers responsible for a data breach $100,000 (€84,790) not to disclose the

data breach to authorities.

  • November 2017
  • Carphone Warehouse
  • Fined £400,000 after serious failures placed customer and employee data at risk.
  • 10th January 2018
  • Department of Social Protection
  • A civil servant who sold personal data of citizens to private investigators working for insurance

companies was jailed.

  • 26th January 2018

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How to prepare for the upcoming GDPR

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Key activities we are seeing (1)

WHY?

WHERE? HOW?

Carry out an information audit and data flow mapping exercise

Update all policies and procedures to reflect changes Reviewing data-related service provider contracts to reflect impact of the GDPR on controller and processor obligations

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Key activities we are seeing (2)

Form a data governance group Implement / review breach notification procedures and Incident Management Plans Review impact of GDPR on data retention policies e.g. on archiving

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Key activities we are seeing (3)

Review IT development and purchase procedures – ‘Privacy by Design’ Consider the position of the existing DPO within the management structure Consider and record lawful bases for processing

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Key activities we are seeing (4)

Create and maintain an information asset register Check accountability for data governance is clear and precise Check how consent is

  • btained. Are changes to this

process required? Retain records of consent

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GDPR Roadmap to Compliance

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Mobilisation

  • Critical first phase
  • Define scope
  • Expected outputs
  • Agree plan
  • Commit resources
  • Establish governance
  • Create PID or Charter

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Discovery

  • Review documentation
  • Interviews
  • Review policies &

procedures

  • Discuss functionality of

systems to meet the GDPR requirements

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Analysis

  • Analysis and evaluation
  • Processes and policies in

place

  • Identification of missing

policies and measures in

  • rder to comply
  • Assistance in

implementing the processes, procedures and policies to comply

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Reporting

  • Concise report
  • Finalised post-client

feedback

  • Focus on key findings in

gap analysis

  • Recommendations

reflected in budgeted roadmap to compliance

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GDPR

ROADMAP TO COMPLIANCE

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The new Irish Data Protection Bill

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New Irish Data Protection BilI

  • Ireland’s new Data Protection Bill was published on 1st February 2018.
  • The new bill transposes much of the GDPR text directly and addresses the powers of the Data

Protection Authority.

  • The Bill will establish a Data Protection Commission in place of the current Office of the Data

Protection Commissioner (ODPC)

  • A controversial inclusion in the Bill is the exemption of Public Bodies from the administrative fine

regime, except where acting as an “undertaking”, (i.e. providing goods or services for gain)

  • The existing 1988 Act is not repealed but amended, meaning that three Data Protection Acts will

then be in force – an amended 1988 Act, the 2003 Amendment Act and the 2018 Act

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Questions & answers

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Useful information sources

The GDPR text https://gdpr-info.eu/ Information Commissioners Office (UK) https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/data-protection-reform/overview-of-the-gdpr/principles/ Data Protection Commissioner (Ireland) https://www.dataprotection.ie/docs/Home/4.htm Article 29 working party updates http://ec.europa.eu/justice/data-protection/index_en.htm “Preparing for the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR): 12 steps to take now V2” https://ico.org.uk/media/1624219/preparing-for-the-gdpr-12-steps.pdf

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Thank you for your time and attention.

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RSM Ireland Trinity House Charleston Road Ranelagh Dublin 6 Ireland