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Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Japan Coast Guards Multi -lateral - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Japan Coast Guards Multi -lateral - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Japan Coast Guards Multi -lateral Relationships North Pacific Coast Guard Forum (NPCGF) 6 states: US, Canada, Russia, China, Korea and Japan, Since 2000 NPCGF Summit, Experts Meeting, MMEX (each, annually) 2011:
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Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Japan Coast Guard’s Multi-lateral Relationships
Trigger: M/V Alondra Rainbow incident (Oct-Nov 1999)
Preparation Meeting for conference in Tokyo (Singapore, March 2000)
Regional Conference on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships
Tokyo, Japan, April 2000 14 states and 1 area Discussion limited to “Piracy” Outcome: Asia Anti-Piracy Challenges 2000 (AAPC2000) (non-binding)
- Following-up meetings -
1st Malaysia, 2nd Indonesia, 3rd Philippines 4th Thailand (Preparation/consensus Meeting for 1st HACGAM)
1st Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting (HACGAM)
Tokyo, Japan, June 2004 16 states and 1 area Discussion expanded to “Unlawful Acts at Sea” including piracy and maritime terrorism Outcome: Asia Maritime Security Initiative 2004 (AMARSECTIVE2004) (non-binding) 2nd: Malaysia (17 states and 1 area), 3rd: Singapore, 4th: Philippines, 5th: Indonesia 6th: China, 7th: Vietnam Discussion expanded to “Coast Guard in general” including SAR, Disaster Relief, Maritime Environment and Capacity Building
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Regional Conference on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships
Tokyo, Japan, April 2000 Outcome: Asia Anti-Piracy Challenges 2000 (AAPC2000) Following up meetings: 1st Malaysia (Nov 2000) 2nd Indonesia (March 2002) 3rd Philippines (March 2003) 4th Thailand (Feb 2004)(consensus for 1st HACGAM)
Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting (HACGAM)
Tokyo, Japan, June 2004 Outcome: Asia Maritime Security Initiative 2004 (AMARSECTIVE2004) 2nd HACGAM: Putrajaya, Malaysia, March 2006 3rd HACGAM: Singapore, Oct 2007 4th HACGAM: Manila, Philippines, Oct 2008 5th HACGAM: Bali, Indonesia, July 2009 6th HACGAM: Shanghai, China, Oct 2010 7th HACGAM: Hanoi, Vietnam, Oct 2011 8th HACGAM: planned, to be India in 2012 Member states: 17 states and 1 area (ASEAN, China, Korea, Japan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Hong Kong (China))
ReCAAP (Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating
Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia)
Nov 2001: Creating legal framework for facilitating regional cooperation against piracy in Asia proposed by Japanese Prime Minister Since Nov 2001: Negotiations start (negotiations parties; 16 states consist of ASEAN, China, Korea, Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh) Nov 2004: ReCAAP finally drafted Sep 2006: ReCAAP enter into force Nov 2006: Information Sharing Centre (ISC) established under ReCAAP officially launched, 2 Japanese (ISC Executive Director from MOFA and one from JCG) dispatched Jan 2007: Formally recognized as an international
- rganization
Aug 2009: Norway joins July 2010: Netherlands joins Nov 2010: Denmark joins May 2012: UK joins Contracting parties: 18 states (Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, China, Korea, Japan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Denmark, Netherlands, Norway, UK)
Government to Government agreement Agreement: Binding Voluntary and confidence relationship-basis AAPC2000, AMARSECTIVE2004: Non-binding
Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Creation and Development of HACGAM and ReCAAP
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Bilateral Cooperation with JCG counterparts
Russia and Japan
1) Federal Border Service, Federal Security Service
- Since 2000
- High-Level’s mutual visit and High-Level
Meeting annually
- Expert/Working-Level’s mutual visit
- Ship’s mutual port visit and Joint
Exercise, etc. 2) State Marine Pollution Control, Salvage and Rescue Administration, Federal Agency of Maritime and River Transport, Ministry of Transport
ROK and Japan
Korea Coast Guard
- Since 1999
- High-Level’s mutual visit and High-Level Meeting
annually
- Joint SAR exercise between neighboring regions
and ship’s port visit (since 2005)
India and Japan
Indian Coast Guard
- Since 2000
- High-Level’s mutual visit and High-Level Meeting regularly
- Ship’s mutual visit and combined exercise
- Information exchange via 24-hour contact points
China and Japan
1) Border Control Department, Ministry of Public Security
- Since 1997, Meeting on drugs and
arms smuggling and stowaway, etc.
- Since 2001, High-Level’s mutual visit
and High-Level Meeting regularly 2) Maritime Safety Administration, Ministry of Transport
- High-Level Meeting
- Ship’s mutual port visit
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Bilateral Cooperation between Russia and Japan Oct 2011 JCG 1st Regional HQ Commander and patrol vessel Soya (PLH01) visit Sakhalin and conduct Joint Exercise with FBS (Rescue ex., Fire fighting ex., Seizure and control ex. of drug smuggling suspect vessel) High-Level Meeting @Moscow, July 2010 Oct 2011 @Korsakov, Sakhalin
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Bilateral Cooperation between ROK and Japan
Joint SAR Exercise JCG 7th Region and KCG Namhae Region Off Pusan, Nov 2011 Joint SAR Exercise JCG 8th Region and KCG Tonghae Region High Sea, Nov 2011
Actual Operation
- Collective stowaway case using
a small boat from/to Pusan, ROK
- Through information exchange
between KCG and JCG, Korea side exposed 31 people, Japan side (Police, Immigration and JCG) exposed 12 people (including broker and supporters) in May 2012. 14th High-Level Meeting @Tokyo, 11 June 2012
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Singapore 20-21 Jan Chennai, India 26-31 Jan Tokyo, Japan Kobe, Japan 11 Jan (Return 19 Feb) Year 2012 JCG patrol vessel Settsu JCG Commandant delegation
26 Jan (Thurs/Repu- blic day) Arrive at Chennai, welcome ceremony by ICG- RHQ(E), arrival procedures (CIQ), Meeting with ICG-RHQ(E) & Japanese Consulate Depart from Narita, Japan Arrive at New Delhi 27 Jan (Fri) Courtesy call, preparation meeting for combined exercise, exchange program between ICG&JCG High Level Meeting between DG-ICG&JCG Commandant, Courtesy call to Japanese Embassy 28 Jan (Sat) Exchange program between ICG&JCG, reception hosted by ICG-RHQ(E) Travel from New Delhi to Chennai, Courtesy calls to ICG-RHQ(H) & Japanese Consulate, Visit to Settsu 29 Jan (Sun) Combined exercise, reception hosted by JCG Observation of combine exercise on board ICG ship, Reception hosted by JCG, depart from Chennai 30 Jan (Mon) Exchange program between ICG&JCG Arrive at Narita, Japan (via Singapore) 31 Jan (Tue) Departure procedures (CIQ), settlement with ship agent, depart from Chennai
JCG Commandant delegation Exchange between ICG & JCG
- 1. The exchange between ICG&JCG started
in 2000 with M/V Alondra Rainbow incident as a trigger, that was hijacked after departure for Japan from Indonesia in Oct
- 1999. In Nov 1999, the ship was captured by
Indian Coast Guard. M/V AR is Panama- flagged cargo vessel, 7,762GT, operated by Japanese company, about 7,000-ton aluminum ingots loaded. All crew including 2 Japanese were safely rescued in Thai waters.
- 2. At High Level Meeting (HLM) between
ICG-DG & JCG Commandant, regular mutual visit of both heads was agreed in Nov 2000. For further cooperation, Memorandum on Cooperation between ICG&JCG was signed in Nov 2006, including mutual visits of ships to each other’s countries.
- 3. This is the 11th HLM, 10th combined
exercise and 5th port visit to India (3 visits to Chennai and 2 visits to Mumbai). Specification of Settsu Gross tonnage: 3,111tons Length overall: 105m, breadth: 15m Equipment: 35mm machine gun (1), 20mm machine gun (1) One helicopter on board (Bell 212) Commission: September 1984 Built: Sumitomo Heavy Industry Ltd. New Delhi, India Combined Exercise Combined Exercise