Engaging All Families Carol Brunson Day, PhD National Black Child - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Engaging All Families Carol Brunson Day, PhD National Black Child - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Engaging All Families Carol Brunson Day, PhD National Black Child Development Institute Washington, DC Why engage parents in early education? Research demonstrates that: Parenting matters Family involvement matters Children


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Engaging All Families

Carol Brunson Day, PhD National Black Child Development Institute Washington, DC

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Why engage parents in early education?

 Research demonstrates that:

 Parenting matters  Family involvement matters

 Children benefit academically when

parents and educators work together

 (US Department of Education, PIRC report)

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Tenets of Early Childhood Education

 Educating the whole child

 Cognitive, social/emotional and physical  Health

 Supporting the family

 Social services  Parents as children’s first teachers

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Changing Conceptualizations of Parents in Early Childhood Education

 Involvement  Education  Engagement

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Family Involvement Matters

 For children of all

ethnic and cultural backgrounds

 The most at-risk

children and families benefit most

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Changing Demographics

Percentage of U.S. children ages 0–17 by race and Hispanic origin, 1980–2004 and projected 2005–2020

(U.S. Census Bureau, www.childstats.gov)

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Emergent Majority Children

 More likely to be poor  Fewer likely to have stable medical care  More likely to be behind in school  Plagued by systemic failure to thrive

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Assumptions Matter In Approach

 Parents want what’s best for their children.  Parents know best what they need to be better

parents.

 Parents learn best when they are involved in

selecting the topics and activities they want to focus on.

 Given the proper information and resources,

parents will make the best choices for their children.

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Parent Empowerment Project - PEP

 Active, parent-driven curriculum designed

primarily for and by lower-income African- American parents

 Components that build on cultural strengths

 Successful Parenting  African American Culture  Latino American Culture  My Vision for the Future

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Parent Education Successful Parenting Site 1 Site 2 Site 3 Site 4 Site 5 Site 6 Site 7 Site 8 Site 9 Site 10

Pilot Project

African American Culture My Vision for the Future

Develope Curriculum

Personal Development Career Counseling

Demonstration Project

Implementing PEP

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PEP Pilot Project Sites

 Audrey L. Smith CDC

San Francisco, CA

 Hartford Elementary,

Baltimore, MD

 Bedford Hills

Correctional Facility, Bedford Hills, NY

 Pine Bluff Public

Schools, Pine Bluff, AK

 Penn Center, USC,

Beaufort, SC

 Gray’s CDC,

Milwaukee, WI

 Florida First

Start,Cocoa, FL

 Cameo House, San

Francisco, CA

 Tenderloin CDC, San

Francisco, CA

 YMCA Garfield,

Chicago, IL

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Principles of PEP

 Focusing on building trusting collaborative

relationships among teachers, families, and community members;

 Recognizing, respecting, and addressing

families’ needs and any class and cultural differences;

 Embracing a philosophy of partnership

where power and responsibility are shared

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Outcomes of PEP

 A respectful relationship within the parent

group that is based on trust and caring.

 Changes in parenting behaviors that lead

to appropriate cognitive development of children.

 A conscious awareness of parents’ role as

their child’s first teacher.

 Positive behavior change in the way

parents function with their children and within their families.

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Promising Practices

 Many models have demonstrated

strategies for successfully engaging culturally diverse parents

Harlem Children’s Zone

Parent Involvement Resource Centers

Incredible Years Parenting Program

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How do we know when programs are effective with diverse populations?

 Community based programs have

experienced a wide range of evaluation

 Need a “pipeline” to become fully

evaluated

 Important to build upon community based

programs with strong relationships with culturally specific communities

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Challenges Moving Forward

 Systemic embrace of parent engagement

 Accountability for engaging

diverse families

 Evaluation challenges for community-

based programs

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Essential Recommendations

 Support development

and refinement of culturally specific and culturally sensitive parent engagement strategies

 Build an evaluation

pipeline