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www.electrokineticsolutions.com Introduction EKS Technology - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
www.electrokineticsolutions.com Introduction EKS Technology - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
www.electrokineticsolutions.com Introduction EKS Technology Process developed for in situ FFT densification Uses unique electrical field management [EKS IP] orders of magnitude lower electrical energy than previous electrophoresis
Introduction EKS Technology
Process developed for in situ FFT densification Uses unique electrical field management [EKS IP]
- orders of magnitude lower electrical energy than
previous electrophoresis methods
Application for Fines-Dominated Deposits
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Technology Status Current status
Bench to 1 m3 lab scale and 2-D 5-metre tests completed 150m3 scale tests planned for summer 2014 Tests show reduced unit energy requirement as scale and electrode spacing is increased
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www.electrokineticsolutions.com
Test Parameters
- Confirmed 1,000L treatment feasibility
- 1000L Volume
- Vessel size: 1m x 0.75m x 1m
- Starting solids content 41.6% solids/wt Shell MFT
- Voltage gradient: 1 to 2v/cm
- Duration: 14 days
Assessed
- Release water quality and volume
- Horizontal voltage gradient
- Post-treatment shear strength and moisture analysis
- Qualitative mapping of electrical field around electrodes
- 14 Days Treatment
- 330 L Water Separated
- 56.9% Solids
- Up to 200 kPa Shear
Strength
- 109 kWh Used
- $8.72/m3 treated
- $15.53/Dry tonne
- 330kW/m3 Water
Recovered
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www.electrokineticsolutions.com
- 7 Weeks Treatment
- 260 L Water Separated
- 49.4% Solids
- Up to 135 kPa Shear Strength
- 190 kWh Used
- ~30% Volume Reduction
- Greater electrode spacing may be
possible
5m Vertical Electrode Spacing Test % Solids Distribution
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www.electrokineticsolutions.com
- 10 Days Treatment
- ~490L Water Separated
- ~40% Solids
- 39 kWh Used
- ~50% Volume Reduction
- Greater electrode spacing may
be possible
Water Chemistry
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Water suitable for process water recycling May need minor conditioning to meet site specific requirements
Predictive Model
Predictive model developed based on process fundamentals and refined with actual test results Provides practical support for selection of optimal configuration parameters
- Treatment duration
- Electric field strength
- Electrode material and spacing
Provides a basis to determine the cost/benefits of reclaiming tailings against
- perational metrics such as: space, material handling, volume reduction, etc…
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MFT Water Cap
EKR Process End Pit Lake Post Treatment
Electrodes Extracted Water
- Could be an in-pit deposit such as lake bottom
- Could be an above grade pond
- Vertical electrode arrangement with target densities
dependent on final reclamation plans
Extract water and compact tailing in-place increasing capacity of the deposit.
Compacted Tailings
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In-place dewatering with fines separation/compaction to improve fines capture in settling basins and disposal areas
Makes use of existing facilities for in situ treatment of tailings Works on a range
- f solids contents
Extracted water is suitable for return for process use Horizontal or Vertical Electrode arrangement
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Issue: Upper part of deposit will not consolidate or support sand capping. Alternatives: 1. Sand raining – Challenging distribution Prone to failures, textiles may be needed 2. Desiccation of surface Shallow layer - then shuts down Ditching needed to deepen 3. Slow, hazardous access 4. Frozen surface access Mechanical spreading Slow, hazardous, expensive Solution: Densify upper 5 m using EKS technology sufficient to carry hydraulically placed sand cap and surface soil. www.electrokineticsolutions.com
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Deposit Height (m) Total Solids Content(%) Year 1 Year 5 Year 10 Deposit Completed Year 15 Capping Completed Year 22 Year 30 Year 85 Source: Tailings & Mine Waste November 3rd-6th, 2013
Potential Applications Densification of TT Deposits
2014 Vertical large scale testing at C-FER facility in Edmonton
- 5m 150m3 3D test
- Validate vertical electrode configuration/spacing
- Confirm reduced energy at larger scale
- Refine predictive model
2014 Horizontal large scale testing at C-FER facility in Edmonton
- Demonstrate horizontal electrode configuration
- 40m3 3D test
- Refine predictive model
1.7m 10m 6m 2.5m 2.5m
2015 Field Demonstration
- Scale dependent on technical requirements and
facility availability 2016 Commercial Implementation
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Funding
Proposal in front of AI-EES Shell committed for 2014 scale up work program SDTC funding has been obtained for 2014 & 2015 Initiating dialogue with additional partners
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www.electrokineticsolutions.com