Electricity Market
April7
Email: info@iexindia.com Web: www.iexindia.com For Public Use
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Electricity Market April7 Email: info@iexindia.com Web: www.iexindia.com For Public Use In this presentation Introduction to Indian Power Market Product Portfolio Trading Mechanism Market Snapshot Participation Volume Price Trade
April7
Email: info@iexindia.com Web: www.iexindia.com For Public Use
Introduction to Indian Power Market Product Portfolio Trading Mechanism Market Snapshot Trade @ IEX
Participation Volume Price
Indian Power Market: Present Status
Long Term
Power Purchase Agreements Upto 25 Years
Medium Term
3 months- 3years
OTC
Licensed traders (61)
Short-Term
OTC Intraday- 3 months Exchanges
Balancing Market
Intraday - 3 months Unscheduled Interchange
Real Time
89% 6% 3% 2%
Company Snapshot
3700+ Industries I 40+ Discoms (all) I 380+ Generators
Competition Liquidity Transparency
Increasing Participation
Participation
IEX Market Segments
Delivery-based Contracts Day-Ahead Market
since June,08 Closed , Double-sided Auction 10-12 am bidding Each 15-min block , 0.1 MW min NOC required Term-Ahead Market since Sep,09 Extended Markets introduced 20th July’15
Day-Ahead Contingency – Another window for Day-Ahead. Extended Market: Trading window increased to 1500-2300 Hours Intra-Day -Extended Market: Trading window increased to 0030 – 2000 Hrs for same day delivery, with delivery starting at 0400 Hours Daily- for rolling seven days (delivery starting after 4 days) Weekly- for 1 week (Monday-Sunday)
Renewable Energy Certificates since Feb,11 Net… Energ Saing Certificates
Green Attributes as Certificates Sellers : RE generators not under feed in tariffs Buyers: Obligated entities 1MWh equivalent to 1 REC
Auction Continuous
DAM and TAM Trading Timeline
Weekly (Wed and Thursday) Open auction
Features of Day Ahead Market
A closed double-sided anonymous auction for each 15-min time block for the following day The intersection between the aggregated sale and purchase curves defines the market clearing price (MCP) 13 Bid areas defined Congestion Management through market splitting and determining Area Clearing Price (ACP) specific to an area Bid types: Portfolio Orders or Block Orders Minimum bid=Re.1 for 0.1MWh Minimum Price & Volume Step = 0.1p * 0.1 MWh
13 Bid Areas
N1 N2 A2 A1 W3 E2 E1 N3 W2 W1 N2 S2 S1 S3
Bidding Matching Review corridor and funds availability Result Confirmation Scheduling
Bids for 15- min each or block bids can be placed MCP &MCV calculated Corridor availability and funds verified Collective transaction confirmation by NLDC Final Schedule sent to RLDC for incorporation Final ACV and ACP calculated. Market splitting if congestion
10:00 am to 12:00 pm 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm 3:00 pm 5:30 pm 6:00 pm
1 1.1 2 2.1 2.5 3 3.1 4 4.1 5
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 10 60 60 60 60 50 40 40 40 40 40 20 20 20 20 20 40 20
120 100
80 80 70 60 60 50 40 40 20 20 20 20 20
120 100 80 80 20
Price Tick (Rs.)
Portfolio A, MW
Bid Quantum by different portfolios
Total Sell Quantum received, MW Total Buy Quantum received, MW Net Transaction, MW Portfolio B, MW Portfolio C, MW Price
MW Market clearing price (MCP) Market Clearing Volume (MCV)
Supply (Sell) Demand (Buy)
Volume 2.5 60
Model Price Calculation algorithm
Orders accumulated during call phase (no matching) Orders matched after call period Orders are used for calculation common price i.e. Equilibrium Price. All successful orders matched at Equilibrium Price.
Price-time priority based continuous matching The highest Buy order & lowest Sell order gets the priority If the prices are same then priority is given to the time
SR WR
S1 50 MW RS 8000 B1 50 MW RS 8500 S1 50 MW Rs 8/u B1 50 MW RS 8.5/u B2 150 MW RS 9000 B2 160 MW Rs 9/u S2 40 MW RS 8500 S2 40 MW Rs 8.5/u S3 50 MW RS 7500 S3 50 MW Rs 7.5/u B1 100 MW Rs 6/u S1 80 MW Rs 9.5 B3 30 MW Rs 7/u B3 30 MW RS 7000
S1 80 MW RS 9500
B1 100 MW RS 6000 S2 120 MW RS 8000
S2 20 MW Rs 8/u
S3 100 MW RS 5500
S2 100 MW Rs 5.5/u
Required Flow 100 MW
SR WR
S1 50 MW RS 8000 B1 50 MW RS 8500 B2 160 MW RS 9000 S2 40 MW RS 8500 S3 50 MW RS 7500 B1 100 MW RS 6000 S1 80 MW RS 9500 B3 30 MW RS 7000
S2 20 MW RS 8000 S2 100 MW RS 5500
Allowed Flow 20 MW
Highest Seller getting rejected Lowest Buyers getting rejected
geographically located.
Draw less than contracted power (Contracted Power – losses) Inject more than contracted power (Contracted Power + Losses)
Buyer Seller
100 MW
at NR periphery
POC Loss
1.5%
98.5 MW
at State periphery
State Loss
4.85%
93.72 MW at Buyer End
X
(Buyer) Bid Volume Scheduled Drawal <= SLDC Clearance
Maximum Bid= Volume in standing clearance + Regional & State losses
POC Loss 1.5% 106.69MW
Injected by seller
State Loss 4.85% Y (Seller)
101.52MW at state periphery
100 MW at regional periphery
Bid Volume Scheduled Generation <= SLDC Clearance
Maximum Bid= Volume in standing clearance – Regional & State losses
Key Statistics
Market Share
(FY15-16)
State Utilities Generators Industrial Consumers Average Daily Volume
63% 17 States I 5 UTs 899
>1 Crore RECs Highest: 12,87,814 RECs
ELECTRICITY REC 98% 29 States I 5 UTs 389 >90,000 MWh
Highest : 144,649 MWh
2,486 3,816
IEX Data as on 31 March, 2017
18 6 5 331 10 483 30 103 2 514 20 58 10 22 2 47 31 19 1 1 813 16 210 61 6 1 1 21 25 455 4
Consumer: 3,816 Generator: 389
428 8 5 14 26
1
7
221 12
DAM Cleared Volume v/s MCP
Volume
2.62 6.17 11.80 13.79 22.35 28.92 28.12 33.96 30.26
21.92 26.72 27.70 35.84 36.64 35.11 35.50 36.34 27.20 7.16 5.33 3.58 3.47 3.73 2.89 3.46 2.70 1.83 7.46 5.32 4.74 4.23 4.34 4.27 4.3 4.13 2.68
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
FY08-09 FY09-10 FY10-11 FY11-12 FY12-13 FY13-14 FY14-15 FY15-16 FY16-17 (Till Dec)
Price (Rs./kWh) Volume (BU)
IEX Volume Trader Volume IEX Price Bilateral Price
Proprietary Member
Right to trade and clear on its
Generator- Distribution licensees- IPPs - CPP- MPPs –O A consumers
Professional Member
Trade and clear
Clients NO CREDIT /FINANCING
Electricity Traders
Trade and clear
Clients CREDIT /FINANCING
Clients
Grid Connected Generator, Distribution licensees, IPPs, CPP, MPP, OA consumers Trader Client With valid PPA
Membership Category: Proprietary / Professional Member The financial criteria for payment options available on IEX are:
Fees Professional & Proprietary & Electricity Trader (Full Payment Option) Proprietary member (Light Payment Option)
Admission fee
Interest Free Security Deposit
Annual Subscription Fees
Processing Fees
TOTAL
Exchange Transaction 2p/kWh 3p/kWh
Beoe Meer or Cliet of a Meer…optios
Technical Requirements
Connectivity with exchange can be done in two ways
Start Buying from IEX or Sell surpluses to IEX
Best Power Exchange in India – Enertia Aards , & – India Power Award 2014 – Power Business View Award 2014 Inc India Innoatie Aard for Innoation in Product and Technolog Best Performing Power Exchange – Power Line Aards & Leader in Market Development– India Power Aards
www.iexindia.com