Ecosystem Services Assessment Multifunctionality Valuation of - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Ecosystem Services Assessment Multifunctionality Valuation of - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Ecosystem Services Assessment Multifunctionality Valuation of Ecosystem services Methods and basis for Suitable for ecosystem services decisions: Monetary terms that we have good knowledge of and is (WTP-studies, cost-benefit
Synliggöra värdet av ekosystemtjänster
Valuation of Ecosystem services
Methods and basis for decisions: Suitable for ecosystem services…
Monetary terms (WTP-studies, cost-benefit analysis) … that we have good knowledge of and is normative/ethically uncontroversial, e g. goods such as timber, water cleansing and recreational values. Quantitative terms (mapping, status, statistics,multi-criteria analysis) … can be measured but is difficult to translate to monetary value, e g. multifunctionality in wetlands or forests. Qualitative terms (dialogues with actors) … are difficult to measure and difficult to translate to monetary value e g. insurance values and irreversible effects. Better knowledge base is needed.
Synliggöra värdet av ekosystemtjänster
Economic instruments
- Review of taxes, fees and reduce
harmful subsidies Legitimacy of process Legitimacy of outcomes: Effectiveness, Efficiency, Equity, e.g. distributional effects
Foto: D Karlsson/Azote
Synliggöra värdet av ekosystemtjänster
Three categories of proposed action
Integration in decision making Economic instruments/incentives Review of regulatory frameworks land/water Committee for development and innovation Better knowledge base Ecosystem service assessments Guidelines Statistics/Indicators Learning processes Reserach Funding at municipality level Evaluation after 2018