DOE Big Idea concept Chief Engineer proposed by DOE Labs Advanced - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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DOE Big Idea concept Chief Engineer proposed by DOE Labs Advanced - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Dev Shenoy DOE Big Idea concept Chief Engineer proposed by DOE Labs Advanced Manufacturing Office www.manufacturing.energy.gov March 06, 2017 NICE Workshop at IBM Research-Almaden 1 | Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy


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SLIDE 1

1 | Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy eere.energy.gov

DOE “Big Idea” concept proposed by DOE Labs

March 06, 2017 NICE Workshop at IBM Research-Almaden

Dev Shenoy

Chief Engineer Advanced Manufacturing Office www.manufacturing.energy.gov

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SLIDE 2

2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030

TWHr Year

Projection based on consumer electronics + data centers

IT challenge for future electricity supply

Do Nothing Energy ~ 100Pj/op New Moore scaling In 20 yrs Energy = 20fj/op IT=30-40% growth New Moore scaling in 10 yrs Energy = 20fj/op IT=hold to 8%

www.alliancetrustinvestments.com/sri-hub/posts/Energy-efficient-data-centres www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/gigawatts2009.pdf

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SLIDE 3

Bey eyond M nd Moore Co-des design F n Framework

Modeling

Atomistic and Ab-Initio Modeling

  • DFT – VASP, Socorro
  • MD – LAMMPS

Circuit/IP Block Design and Modeling

  • SPICE/Xyce model

Compact Device Models

  • Single device electrical models
  • Variability and corner models

Device Physics Modeling

  • Device physics modeling (TCAD)
  • Electron transport, ion transport
  • Magnetic properties

10,000x improvement: 20 fJ per instruction equivalent

Experimental

Microarchitecture Models

  • McPAT, CACTI, NVSIM, gem5

Computer System Architecture Modeling

  • Next generation of Structural Simulation Toolkit
  • Heterogeneous systems HPC models

Algorithms and Software Environments

  • Application Performance Modeling

Process Module Modeling

  • Diffusion, etch, implant
  • Simulation
  • EUV and novel lithography models
On Chip Universal Memory:
  • Stacked ReRAM
  • Petabit cm-2 Densities
  • Replaces DRAM & flash
  • <1 pJ per write/read
Silicon On Chip Memristor Accelerator:
  • Vector or matrix operations
  • fJs per operation
On Chip Photonics
  • Chip to chip communication
  • <1 pJ per bit transfer
High Performance Logic:
  • TFET, NcgFET
To next node x2 x2 x2 x2 w1,1 w2,1 w3,1 w4,1 w1,2 w2,2 w3,2 w4,2 w2,x w2,x w3,x w4,x ... ... ... ... + + + +
  • -
  • + +

VTE

+ + + + +
  • +
+ + + + + +
  • Pt

TaOx Ta

Algorithms & SW Environments Hardware & Circuit Architectures Comm., Memory & Computation Devices Materials

Component Fabrication

  • Processors, ASICs
  • Photonics
  • Memory

Device Measurements

  • Single device electrical behavior
  • Parametric variability

Device Structure Integration and Demonstration

  • Novel device structure

demonstration Process Module Demonstrations

  • EUV and novel lithography
  • Diffusion, etch, implant simulation

Test Circuit Fab and Measurement

  • Subcircuit measurement

Fundamental Materials Science

  • Understanding Properties/Defects via

Electron, Photon, & Scanning Probes

  • Novel Materials Synthesis

Example activities within a MCF

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SLIDE 4

4

Microelectronics:

1) Beyond von-Neumann architectures 2) Clear industry value proposition 3) Strong Partnerships 4) Ability to address critical challenges 5) A balanced portfolio

  • f projects

Industry-Academia-Government Partnership

Open Consortium—new members able to join