DEEPEGS DEPLOYMENT OF DEEP ENHANCED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS FOR - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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DEEPEGS DEPLOYMENT OF DEEP ENHANCED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS FOR - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

DEEPEGS COORDINATOR DEEPEGS COORDINATOR DEEPEGS DEPLOYMENT OF DEEP ENHANCED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY BUSINESS GEORG DRG -Open Conference 18-19 February 2016 Gumundur mar Frileifsson The DEEPEGS project has received


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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

DEEPEGS

DEPLOYMENT OF DEEP ENHANCED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY BUSINESS

GEORG DRG -Open Conference 18-19 February 2016

Guðmundur Ómar Friðleifsson

The DEEPEGS project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 690771

DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Project description

DEEPEGS

DEPLOYMENT OF DEEP ENHANCED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY BUSINESS

  • The DEEPEGS project is a demonstration project, supported by the European Commission, Horizon

2020.

  • The goal is to demonstrate the feasibility of enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) for delivering energy

from renewable resources in Europe.

  • It is a 4 year project coordinated by HS Orka, Iceland, in cooperation with partners from Iceland,

France, Germany, Italy, and Norway. Starting date was 1st December 2015.

  • The project will be testing stimulation technologies for EGS in deep wells in different geological

settings, and intends to deliver new innovative solutions and models for wider deployments of EGS reservoirs with sufficient permeability to delivering significant amounts of geothermal power across Europe.

  • The project will demonstrate advanced technologies in three types of geothermal reservoirs,

(i) in high enthalpy resource beneath existing hydrothermal field at Reykjanes with T up to 550°C and (ii) two very deep hydrothermal reservoirs in southern France with temperatures up to 220°C.

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

DEEPEGS –

partners and demo sites

Partners

  • Iceland:

– HS Orka ISOR GEORG Landsvirkjun

  • France:

– BRGM – Fonroch Geothermie

  • Germany

– Herrenknecht Vertical – Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie

  • Italy

– Enel Green Power

  • Norway

– Statoil Petrolium

Demo-site Iceland: RN-15 at Reykjanes Demo-site France: Valence and Vistrenque

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Industry driven consortium

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

DEEPEGS – objectives

  • To enhance understanding and

accessibility of the deep geothermal potential

  • To improve and further develop

methodologies and technologies

  • To apply the “tool bag” (methodologies

and technologies), in partnership with industry to develop and/or enhance production at selected field locations.

  • To demonstrate the “business case”
  • To disseminate and communicate of the

technology

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

DEEPEGS background experience

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

DEEPEGS

Technology Readiness Level

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

DEEPEGS - Timeline

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Krafla central volcano

Magma chambers at 3-8 km depth detected by S-wave attenuation during the 1975 - 1984 Krafla fires

DEEPEGS background experience

Iceland Deep Drilling Project – IDDP

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Why did we not see the magma at 2100 ? 3 km magma surface

MT-landscape 2008

Earthquake hypocenters: Green dots: Krafla fires 1975-1984 Blue dots: micro-seismic 2004-2007

K-36 IDDP-1 target at 4.5 km 2100 m IDDP-1

DEEPEGS background experience

Iceland Deep Drilling Project – IDDP

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Tyr Rig:

  • Planned 800-2400-3500-4500 m
  • Actual: 800-1950-2100 m
  • Anchor Casing : 16” drillbit, 13 3/8” casing
  • Production Casing : 12-1/4” drillbit , 9 5/8” casing
  • Production Zone : 8-1/2” drillbit, 7” slotted liner

Tyr Rig in 2009: - Planned 800 - 2400 - 3500 - 4500 m

  • Actual: 800 - 1950 - 2100 m

March-July 2009:

Drilling Plan for IDDP-1 and actual drilling

12-1/4” bit into magma at 2104 m depth to magma Inserted 9-5/8” slotted liner at the bottom and 9-5/8” sacrificial casing cemented to the top

DEEPEGS background experience

Iceland Deep Drilling Project – IDDP

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Micro seismicity during drilling Heating up after drilling Schematic

  • off scale

DEEPEGS background experience

Iceland Deep Drilling Project – IDDP

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Flow test continued 17. May 2011 – but needed to be stopped few days later. Continued 9.August 2011 but stopped 11. August for further modification. Opened again 27th September 2011 for wet scrubbing and heat exchange test. From November 2011 to July 2012 flowing at 10-12 kg/sec

Flow test 2010-2012

Superheated dry steam: 452°C, 140 bar, 3200 KJ/Kg – power output ~ 36 MWe Video clips at www.iddp.is

DEEPEGS background experience

Iceland Deep Drilling Project – IDDP

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Connection between IDDP-1 and K-36 ?

DEEPEGS background experience

Iceland Deep Drilling Project – IDDP

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

Sequence of events:

Thermally cracked the metamorphic contact aureole rocks by cold water drilling- and injection fluid Attracted 350°C two phase reservoir fluid from above – downwards - heating it up to 450°C Flowing the 450°C hot superheated steam - needing chemical mitigation for production By wet scrubbing Cl, S and SiO2 were driven into the fluid phase – leaving pure steam for power production CO2 proved to be lower than in atmosphere

Apparently IDDP created a magmatic EGS system

DEEPEGS background experience

Iceland Deep Drilling Project – IDDP

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

RN-15: Production well: offered for deepening as IDDP-2

Reykjanes power plant: 100 MWe RN-15 production well: 2.5 km deep RN-15 defined as Well of opportunity for IDDP-2 It will be directionally drilled to 5 km depth in 2016 Flow tested in both directions – down and up Pilot tested for power production Scientifically studied as a black smoker analog Reservoir fluid is of seawater origin

IDDP-2

REYKJANES DEMO SITE

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR

DEEPEGS demonstration site - well design

Immediate tasks ahead:

Finalize design – 2 months Purchase all needed materials: Casings, wellhead valves, expansion spool, cement and drilling mud - 4 to 6 months Monitoring: add to existing surface monitoring equipment prior to drilling – 3 to 4 months Detailed Drilling Plan Detailed Stimulation Plan Detailed Testing plan DRILLING: June to October 2016

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DEEPEGS COORDINATOR 16 10 29 12 24 21 13 14 11

Preparation for the IDDP-2/DEEPEGS well at Reykjanes has been in progress since 2012 NEAR FUTURE VISION: Our expectation is that by DEEPEGS type drilling we will see more efficient power production from high- temperature geothermal systems worldwide

DEEPEGS - Reykjanes demonstration site

Thank you !