(COW SHELTERS) INVESTOR PRESENTA TION SIBCS GREEN POWER PVTL TD - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

SMART SELF SUSTAINABLEGAUSHALA (COW SHELTERS)

INVESTOR PRESENTA TION SIBCS GREEN POWER PVTL TD

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This document contains proprietary intellectual property and information created by Mr Sarabjot A Singh. This proprietary information represents a potential business opportunity in the and this document is to articulate the Smart and Self Sustaining Goshala (Cow Shelter) Space in India view of Mr. Sarabjot A Singh in this regard for the purpose of furthering their business goals. The information contained herein is based on sources we believe reliable and should be understood to be general and for discussion purposes only. The information is not intended to be taken as advice with respect to any individual situation and cannot be relied upon as such. The information provided is not intended to replace or substitute any business, legal, accounting, investment, real estate, tax or other professional advice, consultation or service. The author of this proposal is not responsible, nor liable for any damages arising from the use of this information. This document is not an offer to sell, market, wholesale, aggregate or

• therwise distribute securities of any kind. Any offering of securities will be made via a formal document

prepared by Mr. Sarabjot A Singh and their team of lawyers and investment bankers and approved and accepted by all subscribers thereto. This document is meant for the party to which it has been transmitted and may not be reproduced or retransmitted, in whole or in part, by any means (Written, oral and / or electronic) without the prior written consent of Mr Sarabjot ASingh.

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NOTIFICATION

LIVESTOCK RESOURCES OF INDIA

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India is

World’s highest livestock owner at about 512.05 million First in the total buffalo population in the world - 105.3 million buffaloes Second in the population of cattle and goats - 140.5 million goats Second largest poultry market in the world - production of 63 billion eggs and 649 million poultry meat. Third in the population of sheep (72 millions) Fifth in in the population of ducks and chicken Tenth in camel population in the world.

Source : 19th LivestockCensus

LIVESTOCK POPULATION (2012 LIVESTOCKCENSUS)

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• Sl. No

Species Number (in millions ) Ranking in the world population 1 Cattle 190.9 Second 2 Buffaloes 108.7 First Total (including Mithun and Yak) 300 First 3 Sheep 65 Third 4 Goats 135.2 Second 5 Pigs 10.3

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Others 1.7

• Total livestock

512.3 Total poultry 729.2 Seventh 7 Duck

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Chicken

• Fifth

9 Camel

• Tenth

LIVESTOCKPRODUCTIVITY

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Sl.No. Product Quantity Ranking in the world production 1 MILK in million tonnes 165.4 FIRST 2 EGGS in billions (nos) 88.14 THIRD 3 MEAT million tonnes 7.4 NA 4 WOOL in millionkgs. 43.5 NA 5 FISH in lakh tonnes 114.09 SECOND

Source:Annual Report 2017-18, Department ofAnimal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry ofAgriculture and Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India.

ROLE OF LIVESTOCK INTHE RURAL ECONOMY IN INDIA

Income: Livestock is a source of subsidiary income for many families in India especially the resource poor who maintain few heads of animals. Cows and buffaloes if in milk will provide regular income to the livestock farmers through sale of milk.Animals like sheep and goat serve as sources of income during emergencies to meet exigencies like marriages, treatment of sick persons, children education, repair of houses etc. The animals also serve as moving banks and assets which provide economic security to the owners. Employment:Alarge number of people in India being less literate and unskilled depend upon agriculture for their livelihoods. But agriculture being seasonal in nature could provide employment for a maximum of 180 days in a year. The land less and less land people depend upon livestock for utilizing their labour during lean agricultural season. Food: The livestock products such as milk, meat and eggs are an important source of animal protein to the members of the livestock owners.The per capita availability of milk is around 355 g / day; eggs is 69 / annum; Social security: The animals offer social security to the owners in terms of their status in the society. The families especially the landless which own animals are better placed than those who do not. Gifting of animals during marriages is a very common phenomenon in different parts of the country. Rearing of animals is a part

• f the Indian culture. Animals are used for various socio religious functions. Cows for house warming

ceremonies; rams, bucks and chicken for sacrifice during festive seasons; Bulls and Cows are worshipped during various religious functions. Many owners develop attachment to their animals. Draft :The bullocks are the back bone of Indian agriculture.The farmers especially the marginal and small depend upon bullocks for ploughing, carting and transport of both inputs and outputs. Dung: In rural areas dung is used for several purposes which include fuel (dung cakes), fertilizer (farm yard manure), and plastering material (poor man’s cement).

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THE PROBLEM DEFINED

According to an article in the Washington Post on July 16, 2018, there are over 5.2 million stray cows roaming in India which stray on sidewalks in the cities where they block traffic and in villages stray into the fields and destroy crop Cows are revered as sacred in Hinduism practiced by 80% of the 1.3 billion Indian people and many states prohibit cowslaughter As the Government laws in many states prohibiting cow slaughter and with cow vigilantes guarding the streets to check cow slaughter, the Farmers are increasingly turning unproductive cows loose as they cannot afford to feed them leaving maruding herds to destroy crop. Cows also attack humans and in cites block traffic India has 1800 recognized CowShelters or Goshalas which are overflowing with cattle and are not viable and volunteers often struggle to keep them health and fed. In one of the large cow shelters, over 8000 cows died due to disease in less than 7months. The ModiGovernment invested over USD 41 m into Goshala between 2014 and 2016, The State Governments are trying to solve the problem by radio tagging of cows and imposing special cow taxes on liquorbuyers However, the intensity of the problem remains despite government initiatives and needs a solution from the corporate sector by creating a network of self sustaining smart goshalas as is being proposed by SIBCSGreen Power to the State Governments This investor presentation is targeted ay the PE Funds and Impact Funds to finance SIBCSGreen Power’s initiative in the Smart Goshala (CosShelter) space where the initial contract is under negotiation in Madhya Pradesh, which has one of the largest orphan and stray livestock population in excess of 650,000 heads and always increasing and where we have proposed this solution and financial model

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THE CONCEPT OFGOSHALAS OR COWSHELTERS

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Gaushalas or Goshalas (Hindi: गौशाला, translit. gauśālā) are protective shelters for cows in India. Goshalas focus on treating cows well, because of their religious significance in Hinduism and consequent cultural sensitivity towards their welfare. Goshala, a Sanskrit word ("Go" means cow and "Shala" means a shelter place: Go + Shala = shelter for cows), means the abode or sanctuary for cows, calves and oxen The first Gaurakshini sabha (cow protection society) was established in the Punjab in 1882.The movement spread rapidly all over North India and to Bengal, Bombay, Madras presidencies and other central provinces.The organization rescued wandering cows and reclaimed them to groom them in places called gaushalas. Charitable networks developed all through North India to collect rice from individuals, pool the contributions, and re-sell them to fund the gaushalas. Signatures, up to 350,000 in some places, were collected to demand a ban on cow

• sacrifice. Between 1880 and 1893, hundreds of gaushalas were opened

Toprevent unproductive cows being sent to the abattoir, the government started the Rashtriya Gokul Mission in mid-2014, a national program that involves constructing havens for retired cows. Proceeds from the animals’bodily waste are intended to pay for their upkeep. In May 2016 the Indian national government held an inaugural national conference on goshalas.

SMART GOSHALA – OURMODEL

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Our Smart Gaushala will have the following components yielding revenue– 1. Bio-CNG plant 2. Bio-fertilizer plant 3. Bio-pesticide fermenter plant 4. Power producing solar plants 2 Mw (offtake depending on grid availability and PPAs)

RURAL ECONOMYCHALLENGES

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1. Burning ofAgriculture Residue 2. Food availability for GaushalaAnimals 3. Bio-CNGGeneration 4. Bio-fertilizer and Bio-pesticideProduction 5. Electricity generation via Solar Power Panels 6. Employment Generation

BUILDING BLOCKS OFTHE SMARTGOSHALA

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BIO-CNG PLANT

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STORAGE, PURIFICATIONAND BOTTLING OFBIO-CNG

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SIBCS WILL USE CRYOGENIC EFFECT OF LNG TO REMOVE CO2 & H2S TO PRODUCE BIO-CNGFROM BIO-GAS

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LNG STORAGE ANDDISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE

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LCNG PROCESSCHAIN

LCNG (Liquefied to Compressed Natural Gas) refers to the process

• f converting LNG to CNGused for many (e.g. fuelling) applications.

LNG T ank LNGH.P. Pump V aporizer CNG V essel

CNG Dispenser

LNGL.P . Pump

LNG Dispenser

40 ft.Container 45 ft.Container

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VALUE ADDEDBIO-FERTILIZER

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VALUE ADDEDBIO-FERTILIZER

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LNG STORAGE ANDDISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE

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ECONOMICS OF BIO-GASTO BIO CNG FROM 5000COWS

Particulars Rate Quantity Amount Cow dung Production 50000 Kg/day Biogas Production 2000 Kg/day Bio-CNG Production 909 Kg/day Annual Bio-CNGProduction 331Tones/annum

Income Generationper Annum 45/kg 331 Tones/annum

• Rs. 1.49Cr.

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VALUE ADDEDBIO-FERTILIZER

Slurry from biogasfermenter will be used for value added fertilizers In this fertilizer earthworms will be added to convert into vermi- compost Somemicro flora like mycorrizha, azatobactor, trichoderma sp. will be added to the manure These microorganismwill help in providing nutrients from the atmosphere andsoil

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PITS FORVERMI-COMPOST PRODUCTION

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MICRO-ORGANISM USED FOR VALUE ADDEDBIO-FERTILIZER

Azotobactor

Azotobacter species are widely used in agriculture, particularly in nitrogen bio- fertilizers such asazotobacterin

Rhizobactor

• Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) shows

an important role in the sustainable agricultureindustry

• Helps in increasing crop yields by facilitating plant

growth through either a direct or indirect mechanism.

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Mycorrhiza Trichoderma

Mycorrhizal fungi associated with plant roots increase the absorption of nutrients, particularly phosphorus, and thus enhance the growth of crop plants and trees.

• Trichoderma is a potent biocontrol agent and used

extensively for soil born diseases.

• It has been used successfully against pathogenic
• fungi. Example Fusarium, Phytopthara, Scelerotia

etc.

MICRO-ORGANISM USED FOR VALUE ADDEDBIO-FERTILIZER

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PROCESSING OFVALUE ADDED BIO-FERTILIZER

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ECONOMICS OFBIO-FERTILIZER GENERATION FROM 5000 COWS

Particulars Rate Quantity Amount (Rs.) Cow dung Production 50000 Kg/day Digested SlurryProduction 25000 Kg/day Annual Bio-fertilizerProduction 9000 Tones

Income Generationper Annum

• Rs. 8/kg

9000 Tones

• Rs. 5.5Cr.

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Cow urine + Neem Leaves+ Tendu leaves +Onion+ Garlic

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Packaging ofBio Pesticide

ECONOMICS OF BIO-PESTICIDE GENERATION FROM 5000 COWS

Particulars Rate Quantity Amount (Rs.) Cow urine Production 5000 lit/day Fermented Bio-pesticide Production 4,000 lit/day Annual Bio-pesticide Production 1400 Tones

Income Generationper Annum

• Rs. 10/lit

1400tones

• Rs. 1.56Cr.

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ROOF TOP PHOTO-VOLTAICSYSTEM

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Arooftop photovoltaic power station, or rooftop PVsystem, is a photovoltaic system that has its electricity-generating solar panels mounted on the rooftop of a residential or commercial building or structure. The various components of such a system include photovoltaic modules, mounting systems, cables, solar inverters and other electrical accessories. Rooftop mounted systems are small compared to ground- mounted photovoltaic power stations with capacities in the megawatt range. Rooftop PV systems on residential buildings typically feature a capacity of about 5 to 20 kilowatts (kW), while those mounted on commercial buildings often reach 100 kilowatts or more.

TYPES OF ROOFTOP SOLARPV SYSTEMS

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Rooftop solar PVsystems are of 3types:

Grid-tied –These systems are designed to work with the grid alone.Thus, it is a combination of solar PVand grid.As these systems depend on the reference voltage provided by the grid for their operations, grid-tied systems do not work when the grid is down. Grid-interactive –This system works in conjunction with either a battery backup or diesel generator to support the load even during a power failure. Off-grid –Off-grid systems are designed to operate independent of the grid, these systems sync with a diesel generator and/or batteries. Battery based systems used to be of smaller capacity due to the cost involved, but the rising cost of other power sources, and the lack of power at any cost has seen a steady increase in battery based system sizes

The difference between the systems lies in the kind of inverter used, and the inclusion of batteries.As various vendors use different terminology for these systems we urge you to verify the functions of the offered system rather than going by the name alone.

ESTIMATING SOLARROOFTOP POTENTIAL

The urban environment provides a large amount of empty rooftop spaces and can inherently avoid the potential land use and environmental

• concerns. Estimating rooftop solar

insolation is a multi-faceted process, as insolation values in rooftops are impacted by the following:

Time of theyear Latitude Weather conditions Roof slope Roof aspect Shading from adjacent buildings and vegetation

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FEED IN TARIFFMECHANISM

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In a grid connected rooftop photovoltaic power station, the generated electricity can sometimes be sold to the servicing electric utility for use elsewhere in thegrid. This arrangement provides payback for the investment of the installer. Many consumers from across the world are switching to this mechanism owing to the revenue yielded. Apublic utility commission usually sets the rate that the utility pays for this electricity, which could be at the retail rate or the lower wholesale rate, greatly affecting solar power payback and installation demand. The FITas it is commonly known has led to an expansion in the solar PV industry worldwide. Thousands of jobs have been created through this form of subsidy. However it can produce a bubble effect which can burst when the FITis removed. It has also increased the ability for localised production and embedded generation reducing transmission losses through power lines

COMPONENTS OF A ROOFTOPPV SYSTEMS

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Components of a rooftop plant: Solar panels : that convert sunshine to DCelectricity Inverters that convert DCelectricity to ACSolar panels that convert sunshine to DC electricity Cables : DCcables convey current from panels to inverters andACcables from inverters toloads Mounting Structures :They support the panels on the rooftops Electrical Peripherals :These include Junction Boxes, Earthing, Lightning Arrestors, Conduits etc.Allof these are highly specific to the design ofthe power plant Lastly another cost component is the actual supervision, design and installation for the power plant

ROOFTOP SOLAR – SCHEMATICVIEW

TECHNICAL CHALLENGES IN SOLAR PHOTO-VOLTAICSYSTEMS

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There are many technical challenges to integrating large amounts of rooftop PVsystems to the power grid. For example: Reverse Power Flow The electric power grid was not designed for two way power flow at the distribution level. Distribution feeders are usually designed as a radial system for one way power flow transmitted over long distances from large centralized generators to customer loads at the end of the distribution feeder. Now with localized and distributed solar PVgeneration on rooftops, reverse flow causes power to flow to the substation and transformer, causing significant challenges.This has adverse effects on protection coordination and voltage regulators. Ramp rates Rapid fluctuations of generation from PVsystems due to intermittent clouds cause undesirable levels of voltage variability in the distribution feeder.At high penetration of rooftop PV , this voltage variability reduces the stability of the grid due to transient imbalance in load and generation and causes voltage and frequency to exceed set limits if not countered by power controls.That is, the centralized generators cannot ramp fast enough to match the variability of the PVsystems causing frequency mismatch in the nearby system.This could lead to blackouts.This is an example of how a simple localized rooftop PV system can affect the larger power grid.The issue is partially mitigated by distributing solar panels over a wide area, and by adding storage.

ECONOMICS OFA2 MW ROOFTOP POWER GENERATION

Particulars Rate Quantity Amount (Rs.) 38,00,000 units of electricity x 300 days Rs3.50 1,14,00,00,000 3,99,00,00,000

Income Generationper Annum Rs.3.50 /unit 2 MW

• Rs. 3.99Cr.

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Drinking Water Processing and Storage System for Cattle and Villagers

DRINKING WATERSYSTEM

FIRST YEARPLAN

Bio-CNG Production Bio FertilizerProduction Bio-pesticide Production RoofTop Solar Power

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SECONDYEAR PLAN –VALUE ADDED SOLAR POWERED FOOD PROCESSINGUNIT

To built food processor buildings in the available area Installation of solar energy based cold storage Installation of solar energy based dryer

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THIRDYEARPLAN–VALUEADDEDSOLAR ENERGY POWERED MILKPROCESSING

Improvement of cow breeds for milk production Processing of milk basedproducts Installation of solar energy based milkchillers

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FOURTH YEAR PLAN – SOLAR POWERED FOOD HYDROPONICS

Poly-house installation in the available land with roof top solar system Increase in number of Gaushala as per increase in cow population

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