Cooperative Environment for Traffic Systems that improves energy - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Cooperative Environment for Traffic Systems that improves energy - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Cooperative Environment for Traffic Systems that improves energy efficiency of vehicles - eCoMove Project Overview Detlef Kuck Ford Research & Advanced Engineering www.ecomove-project.eu www.ecomove-project.eu EC co-funded research
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- Total budget:
22.5 M
- EC funding:
13.7 M (DG-INFSO)
- Project duration: 1. April 2010 – 31. March 2013
- 32 Partners:
- OEMs (Ford, Fiat, BMW, Volvo Trucks, DAF Trucks)
- Automotive suppliers (e.g. Continental, Bosch, Magneti Marelli)
- Map suppliers (NavTeq, TomTom)
- Traffic system suppliers & Road operators (e.g. Peek traffic,
PTV)
- Communication systems & Network suppliers (e.g. NEC)
- Universities & Research Institutes (e.g. DLR, IKA, TNO, TU
Munich)
EC co-funded research project “eCoMove”
Vision and motivation
The future Situation today
- Inefficient deceleration
- Wrong gear & engine speed
- Excessive speed, acceleration
- Poor anticipation
- Congestion
- Poorly synchronised signals
- Choice of inefficient route
- Lack of know-how, motivation
Energy consumption of “perfect eco-driver”
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eCoMove benefit Energy Time
eCoMove Solutions
Energy consumption of “perfect eco-driver”
Research questions
- 1. To what extent can eCoMove solutions decrease fuel
consumption/CO2 emissions of vehicle/fleet/network with cooperative technologies?
- 2. How can eCoMove sustainably change the behaviour
- f private and professional drivers into a more eco-
friendly driving style?
- 3. What impact have eCoMove solutions in a cooperative
environment for the traffic system of a city/region/network (smoother flows, congestion avoidance, shorter travel distances and times)? Our challenge as a project: to have all sectors working towards integrated solutions and standards
Integrated approach for “Green Mobility”
Theoretical minimum fuel consumption for specific vehicle, driver and journey Theoretical minimum fuel consumption for specific vehicle, driver and journey
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inefficient deceleration wrong gear/speed choice excess acceleration/speed congestion non-optimised signals inefficient route choice improvement not sustained lack of motivation
Factors
too many stops unstable flow, speed too high
The future Situation today
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- eCoMove
savings target = 20%
- f total energy use
Finding the answer: Focus on existing inefficiencies
- Pre-trip inefficiencies
– Vehicle condition – Trip planning
- On-trip inefficiencies
– Primary driving tasks
- Accelerating/decelerating
- Gear changing
- Idling
- Keeping speed
- Unnecessary stops
– Secondary driving tasks
- Inefficient routing (due to unexpected events)
– Non-driving tasks
- Vehicle condition & (electrical) energy consumers
To develop a combination of cooperative systems and tools using V2V and V2I communication to help:
- drivers sustainably eliminate unnecessary fuel
consumption;
- fleet managers manage their vehicles more economically
and promote eco-driving through feedback & incentives;
- road operators balance traffic flows in the most energy
efficient way.
Project objectives
Target is to reduce up to 20% fuel consumption and therefore CO2 emission
Status: what do we have today
Transport Planning Office Logistics Centre Route Data (pre trip) Traffic Management Centre A road network A road network Traffic often jammed, mostly uncoordinated Traffic often jammed, mostly uncoordinated Traffic lights Traffic lights Traffic management centers broadcasting traffic messages Traffic management centers broadcasting traffic messages Traffic management centers controlling traffic lights Traffic management centers controlling traffic lights Logistic centers for commercial transport Logistic centers for commercial transport
eCoMove System Concepts
Transport Planning Office Traffic Management Centre Logistics Centre Maneuver & Traffic Data Request for Green Remaining Red/Green Time Route Data (pre trip) Traffic Situations Post trip data collection
eco horizon
Cooperative data exchange as enabler
- ecoTripPlanning (pre trip) application to enable green routing
- ecoSmartDriving (on trip) comprising three applications
– dynamic ecoNavigation: integrating information from the traffic centre, infrastructure, ecoMaps, ecoCooperative Horizon – ecoDriving support: dynamic advice to drive with least fuel consumption based
- n driving context, traffic, driving tasks and strategies, driver’ driving style, vehicle
typology and fuel usage – ecoInformation: information to tune other vehicle functions to minimise fuel consumption
- ecoPostTrip (post trip) driver’s record
used to optimise eco-driving coaching
- ecoMonitoring relevant eco floating car
data distributed anonymously to the traffic control centre
ecoSmartDriving applications
- in-vehicle Truck ecoNavigation, i.e. most efficient route for trucks
- ecoDriver Coaching System for goods vehicle drivers:
– Pre-trip: ecoDriving training system with virtual simulator where the driver experiences the eCoMove system and its use cases – On-trip: real-time eco driving advice on in-vehicle display – Post-trip: fleet management backoffice to analyse trends, give feedback to the drivers, handle incentives
ecoFreight & Logistics
- cooperative ecoTour Planning taking into account previous
missions
– Find the best combination of vehicle, trailer, route, driver, system configuration based on Mission information, Traffic Management data, Truck & driver models and Routing system – Feedback from previous missions to adapt /optimise the planning & routing system
- ecoAdaptive Balancing & Control
strategies for traffic control, improving traffic network energy efficiency through traffic signal optimisation
ecoTrafficManagement & Control
- ecoAdaptive Traveller Support to
drivers through information on traffic state, route recommendations and speed profile data needed by on-board assistance systems
- ecoMotorway Management combining
energy-optimised flow management on interurban network with ramp metering and merging assistance at vehicle level
- Conduct a study on European level on driver motivation and
behavioural change
- Validate that eCoMove technologies, applications and services
meet the functional and non-functional requirements (e.g. data privacy and protection)
- Demonstrate that the eCoMove framework supports the
interaction of the applications and services to meet the expectations of all stakeholders
- Show that eCoMove technologies, applications and services
enable a more energy efficient land-based transport of passengers and goods
Validation & Evaluation
11/2010: Use cases & requirements 02/2011: Architecture & system specification 09/2011: eCoMove communication platform 04/2012: Applications ready for integration 07/2012: Applications and test vehicles ready for evaluation 10/2012: ITS World Congress Vienna demonstration 03/2013: Evaluation results 2013: eCoMove final event
eCoMove IP Milestones
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