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COLORECTAL CANCER STRATEGIES FOR DETECTION & PREVENTION Of the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
COLORECTAL CANCER STRATEGIES FOR DETECTION & PREVENTION Of the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
COLORECTAL CANCER STRATEGIES FOR DETECTION & PREVENTION Of the precancerous and cancerous conditions in humans, no where is the ability to prevent more profound as it is in colorectal cancer. Colorectal Cancer 3rd leading cause of
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Colorectal Cancer
- 3rd leading cause of cancer behind breast and lung
- 150,000 new cases per year
- 50,000 deaths per year
- Nearly completely preventable
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The Problems
- People wait for Medicare
- People think testing needs to be done yearly in
- rder for it to be effective
- People fear the procedure ie – unknown, pain,
risks, embarrassment
- Cost involved – not covered by some insurance
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The Solution
- Screen the precursor lesions – adenomatous
colon polyps
- Remove polyps before they become
cancerous
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Age of Screening Colonoscopy
- Awareness of colon cancer risks
- President Regan – January 1986
- Katie Couric had a colonoscopy on
TV – The Today Show in March of 2000
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Age of Screening Colonoscopy
- 2001 – Medicare changes policy to cover
screening colonoscopy
- Over the last 5 years, individual states have
mandated colorectal screening coverage
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“Did You Check My Colon for Flat Polyps, Doc?”
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Detection of Flat Polyps
- Best detected with HD
- Use of NBI to define border
- Excellent prep
- Look for bilious colored mucous that does not
easily wash off
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The Solution
- Colon Screenings
- Regular screenings can save lives
- identify polyps and result in cancer prevention
- Only 50% of the population is being screened
- Screen regardless of symptoms
- 70% of cancer cases arise in John Q. Public
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The Solution
- High Quality Examination
- High Definition Equipment
- Experienced Endoscopist
- Excellent Prep
- Anesthesiologist in charge of sedation
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When Should I Have A Colon Screening?
- No Family History
- Caucasians and Hispanics – 50 years of age
- African Americans - 45 years of age
- Family History
- 40 years of age
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Prevention
- Regular Screenings
- Diet
- High Fiber, Low Fat
- Supplements
- Aspirin, Calcium, Folic Acid, Vitamin D
- Alcohol Moderation
- Avoid all forms of tobacco
- Physical Conditioning
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