CLOSING REMARKS 1. Co-financing and Preferred Creditor Status 2. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

closing remarks
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CLOSING REMARKS 1. Co-financing and Preferred Creditor Status 2. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

CLOSING REMARKS 1. Co-financing and Preferred Creditor Status 2. African Financing Partnership 3. Working with African Development Bank A/B LOAN STRUCTURE AfDB acts as Lender-of-Record Keeps part of the loan for its own book (the


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SLIDE 1

CLOSING REMARKS

  • 1. Co-financing and Preferred Creditor Status
  • 2. African Financing Partnership
  • 3. Working with African Development Bank
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SLIDE 2
  • AfDB acts as Lender-of-Record
  • Keeps part of the loan for its own book (the A-loan)
  • Sells participations to commercial investors (the B-loan)
  • Tried and tested technology (mirrors EBRD / IFC structures)
  • B-loan participants take exposure to the underlying project credit risk
  • A and B loans may have different maturities with consistent pricing
  • Debt servicing is centralized in a facility “agent”
  • B-lenders can be bank or non-bank
  • Over the life of the B-loan, the A-loan must always be at least 25% of the total
  • B-lenders benefit from ADB’s preferred creditor status

A/B LOAN STRUCTURE

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SLIDE 3

Preferred Creditor Status – mitigants to political risk: Official

  • Currency conversion / remittance of interest
  • Immunity from sovereign rescheduling
  • Exemption from withholding tax

Unofficial

  • Deterrent effect: nationalisation, interference

A/B LOANS

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SLIDE 4

Benefits to B-lenders: 1. Under Basle II (Standardized approach), B-lenders may rate facilities as local currency obligations; 2. Under Advanced Internal Ratings approach, lenders may reflect country risk mitigation in country risk weighting 3. B-loans may be combined with commercial political risk

  • insurance. Preferred creditor status is reflected in premium

rates.

A/B LOANS

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SLIDE 5
  • Viable and commercially operated financial institutions – bank

and non-bank

  • Institutions NOT eligible:

Banks incorporated or with head office in the country where the borrower is incorporated or the project is located

Export credit agencies

Governmental, quasi-governmental, or multilateral agencies

Project sponsors and off-takers

  • Eligible participants require an investment grade rating

AfDB may accept lower-rated or unrated participants

B-Loan Participant Eligibility:

A/B LOANS

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SLIDE 6

THE AFRICAN FINANCING PARTNERSHIP

  • African Development Bank
  • Development Bank of Southern Africa
  • DEG
  • European Investment Bank
  • FMO
  • Industrial Development Corporation
  • IFC
  • Proparco
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SLIDE 7

THE AFRICAN FINANCING PARTNERSHIP Origins and Rationale

  • Formed during the financial crisis
  • Need for DFIs in Africa to improve operating efficiency and

to reduce the burden on clients

  • Serves as a means of harmonisation, standardisation and

best practice

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SLIDE 8

THE AFRICAN FINANCING PARTNERSHIP

  • Focus on large scale infrastructure and industries projects, but:
  • Innovative smaller projects / financial services / public-private

partnerships may be considered.

  • Some diversification in criteria
  • Definition of private sector – IFC
  • Geography – DBSA / SADEC
  • Operational Guidelines
  • Possible future partners
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SLIDE 9

WORKING WITH AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK

  • Timing:
  • Lead times of approvals v. Lead time of projects
  • Special considerations:
  • Additionality
  • Environmental and Social Impact
  • Development impact
  • Focus: project first, then loan
  • Partner rather than lender of last resort
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SLIDE 10

FIRST B-LOAN

Transnet Ltd., RSA

  • A-loan: US$400 million + B-loan: US$410 million
  • A-loan: 10 years / 2 grace + B-loan: 7 years, 2 grace
  • SMBC (Agent), Bank of China, Mizuho, BTMU, HSBC
  • Signed October 2011
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SLIDE 11

RECOGNITION Infrastructure Journal, April 2012:

  • MLA of The Year – Power
  • Multilateral of The Year.