clinical perspective
play

Clinical Perspective End of Life Care for HIV Dr. Ann S tewart, - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Clinical Perspective End of Life Care for HIV Dr. Ann S tewart, Medical Director, Casey House Obj ectives To review local data on end of life care for patients with HIV/ AIDS in Toronto To look at changing cause of death To


  1. Clinical Perspective End of Life Care for HIV Dr. Ann S tewart, Medical Director, Casey House

  2. Obj ectives  To review local data on end of life care for patients with HIV/ AIDS in Toronto  To look at changing cause of death  To discuss recent cases of admission for end of life care  To look at strategies for end of life care planning www. caseyhouse.com

  3. Presenter Disclosure • Dr. Ann Stewart • Employee of Casey House www. caseyhouse.com

  4. www. caseyhouse.com

  5. Deaths at Casey House 100.00% 90.00% 80.00% 70.00% 60.00% 50.00% Percentage of admissions 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% 1988 2010 2012 2014 www. caseyhouse.com

  6. Casey House Chart Review, 2008  Average age of death 48 +/ - 2.4 years  Average number of years living with HIV 14.6 +/ -7.6  Pre-HAART average age of death 39 +/ - 2.4 years  Mean number of years of living with HIV pre-HAART 1.5 +/ - 0.2 Halman et al, 2013; To et al, 2011 www. caseyhouse.com

  7. Cause of Death: Pre and Post HAART Deaths Post-HAART Deaths Pre-HAART (1988) (2006-2008) AIDS related deaths 19% 25% AIDS related deaths Non-AIDS related deaths 81% Non-AIDS related 75% deaths Mycobacterium Avium Non‐AIDS malignancy, liver Complex, Toxoplasmosis, disease, respiratory Pneumocystis Pneumonia, disease, organ failure Kaposi Sarcoma From To et al. CAHR 2011 www. caseyhouse.com

  8. Mature patients  Present in late forties and fifties  On ARV therapy, suppressed  Develop malignancy  Do poorly on chemo and radiation  May be well-supported by friends and family – may not have much of a plan  S low decline, with many hospital interventions www. caseyhouse.com

  9. Y oung patients  Can present in their 20’s  May have history of opioid use with inj ection, and/ or mental health issues  Often unhoused with few personal connections  Unable to tolerate regular medication regimes  Develop multiple complications of immuno- suppression and infectious disease: MAC, C Diff, CMV , endocarditis  S till die of the classic complications of AIDS www. caseyhouse.com

  10. Next….. • Claire Kendall • Associate Professor, Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa • Greg Robinson • Physician and community activist from Toronto • Richard Harding • Reader in Palliative Care, King’s College London UK www. caseyhouse.com

  11. Thanks  OHTN  Fellow presenters  Terrific team at Casey House www. caseyhouse.com

  12. Complexity Frequency Percentage Homeless: no home, shelter, with friends/family, on street 16 19.3% Psychiatric: more than 1 Axis 1 diagnosis 77 92.8% Medical: more than 2 medical co-morbidities 28 33.7% 7 patients (8.4%) experienced all three complexities  Only 1 (1.2%) patient had no complexity  From Halman et al 2013, chart review of all patients admitted in 2008 N= 83  www. caseyhouse.com

Download Presentation
Download Policy: The content available on the website is offered to you 'AS IS' for your personal information and use only. It cannot be commercialized, licensed, or distributed on other websites without prior consent from the author. To download a presentation, simply click this link. If you encounter any difficulties during the download process, it's possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.

Recommend


More recommend