Climate Change Climate Change Elementary School Level: K-6 Courtesy - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

climate change climate change
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Climate Change Climate Change Elementary School Level: K-6 Courtesy - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Climate Change Climate Change Elementary School Level: K-6 Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research Overview of content Overview of content Weather vs. Climate: whats the difference? What do we know about


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Climate Change Climate Change

Elementary School Level: K-6

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Overview of content Overview of content

 Weather vs. Climate: what’s the difference?  What do we know about climate change?  Earth’s climate history  Human influence on climate  Discussion

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-3
SLIDE 3
  • 1. WEATHER VS. CLIMATE
  • 1. WEATHER VS. CLIMATE

What’s the difference?

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-4
SLIDE 4

What is weather? What is weather?

 Weather is what we experience every day  NWS: Iowa City, Iowa

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-5
SLIDE 5

What is climate? What is climate?

 What makes climate different from weather?  How would you describe the climate for…

  • A desert?
  • A rainforest?

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-6
SLIDE 6

Try this: Try this:

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Summary Summary

 Weather is what we experience day-to-day

  • It can vary a lot

 Climate is a long-term average

  • It represents what is typical for a region

 Climate change is a big deal!

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-8
SLIDE 8
  • 2. WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT
  • 2. WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT

CLIMATE CHANGE? CLIMATE CHANGE?

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Who is the climate change Who is the climate change authority? authority?

 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (or, IPCC for short)  Combines all scientific information on climate change

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-10
SLIDE 10

Where does data come from? Where does data come from?

 Observing weather from weather stations

  • Only goes back about

100 years

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Where does data come from? Where does data come from?

 Observation data: for

  • approx. 150 years

 Historical documents

  • Artwork
  • Stories

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

The Scream, by Edvard Munch 1893

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Where does data come from? Where does data come from?

 Ice Cores

  • Like finding fossils in rock, ice cores give

history of Earth’s climate

 Can go back millions of years

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Summary Summary

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Earth’s climate history Earth’s climate history

 Ice cores tell us Earth’s temperature history

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-16
SLIDE 16

How does CO How does CO2 change Earth’s change Earth’s climate? climate?

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research Image from Ruddiman 2000. Earth’s Climate: Past and Future. W.H. Freeman and Co.

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Summary Summary

 Temperature has changed naturally over Earth’s history  Ice volume has changed naturally over Earth’s history

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-18
SLIDE 18

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-19
SLIDE 19

CO CO2 is increasing in our is increasing in our atmosphere atmosphere

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-20
SLIDE 20

The “Hockey Stick” The “Hockey Stick”

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-21
SLIDE 21

Effects of our changing climate Effects of our changing climate

 YouTube: Arctic methane vent  YouTube: Arctic sea ice melt 2007  YouTube: First year sea ice

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-22
SLIDE 22

Summary Summary

 Greenhouse gases are increasing along with global temperature  Observations make it look like climate change may be our fault  Melting sea ice impacts ecosystems and climate

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-23
SLIDE 23
  • 5. THE FUTURE
  • 5. THE FUTURE

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-24
SLIDE 24

Our changing oceans Our changing oceans

 Sea ice is melting  So is Antarctica, and Greenland

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research Images from Roger Braithwaite.

slide-25
SLIDE 25

Sea level rise with melting ice Sea level rise with melting ice caps caps

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-26
SLIDE 26

Summary Summary

 The future of our climate depends on how we react now.  Melting polar ice will have an impact on society and the economy unless we do something.

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-27
SLIDE 27
  • 6. RENEWABLE ENERGY
  • 6. RENEWABLE ENERGY

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-28
SLIDE 28

Solar panels Solar panels

 Harnesses the energy from the sun  Technology of solar panels continue to improve  Can store energy from the sun in large batteries

  • So electricity is

available at night time and on cloudy days

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-29
SLIDE 29

Wind power Wind power

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-30
SLIDE 30

Biodiesel and Ethanol Biodiesel and Ethanol

 Ethanol from:

  • Corn, sugar cane,

sugar beets, potatoes

 Biodiesel from:

  • Waste cooking oil,

soybeans, canola

 Cars are already able to run on ethanol and biodiesel.

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-31
SLIDE 31
  • 7. LETS DISCUSS!
  • 7. LETS DISCUSS!

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research

slide-32
SLIDE 32

For more information… For more information…

 IPCC  NOAA  NWS

Courtesy of the Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research