Claudia Jonah, M.D. Health Officer Kern County Public Health - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Claudia Jonah, M.D. Health Officer Kern County Public Health - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Claudia Jonah, M.D. Health Officer Kern County Public Health Services Department February 11, 2014 10 Core Functions of Public Health Core Function Applications Inform, Educate, Empower Mobilize Community Partnerships Policy


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Claudia Jonah, M.D. Health Officer

Kern County Public Health Services Department

February 11, 2014

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10 Core Functions of Public Health

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Inform, Educate, Empower Mobilize Community Partnerships Policy Development

Core Function Applications

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Why take Valley Fever Seriously?

Screening test exists, but not

available

Curative medicines don’t exist No vaccine available for

prevention

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Entering the San Joaquin Valley

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COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS

(Kok-sid-e-oi”-do-mi-ko’-sis)

SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY FEVER

VALLEY FEVER

COCCI

COCCY

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What is Valley Fever?

 Coccidioidomycosis is a fungus

commonly found in “desert-type” soil

 Inhaling the fungus can lead to

infections that may or may not cause symptoms (1 - 4 weeks onset)

 Infections are not passed from person to

person (tissue transplants are an exception).

 Risk for infection can be reduced

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How Serious is Valley Fever?

1,000 Infections (100%) 600 Asymptomatic (60%) 5 Disseminated (.005%) 400 Symptomatic (40%)

50 Pulmonary Residuals (5%)

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Symptoms of Valley Fever

 Fatigue  Chest pain  Fever  Chills  Cough  Headache  Backache  Night sweats  Sore throat  Loss of appetite  Rashes  Tender bumps

  • n shins
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Events That Can Transmit Valley Fever

Naturally occurring disturbance of soil

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Activities That Can Transmit Valley Fever

Earth Moving – Land Development Earth Tilling - Agriculture Recreation – Off Road Vehicles Mining - Oil Drilling Home Gardening / Landscaping

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Unrecognized Sources Of Exposure

Several major

highways run through San Joaquin Valley

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Higher Risk Populations

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Awareness

Pediatrics Veterinarians Off-Road Vehicle Use Occupational

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Ways to Reduce Risk

 Avoid outdoor activities during windy

conditions

 Set vehicle vents to recirculate  Close windows  Moisten soil prior to disturbing  Moisten dust prior to clean-up following

dust storms

 Masks

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Resources for more Information

 kerncountyvalleyfever.org  www.cdph.ca.gov/.../Coccidioidomycosis  www.vfce.arizona.edu