Class Outline: Anterior Anatomy 5 minutes Breath of Arrival and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Class Outline: Anterior Anatomy 5 minutes Breath of Arrival and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Class Outline: Anterior Anatomy 5 minutes Breath of Arrival and Attendance 5 minutes Howdy Partner 35 minutes Anterior Anatomy using Power Point Presentation 5 minutes Overview of skeletal segments 5 minutes Quick drawing of


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Class Outline: Anterior Anatomy

 5 minutes

Breath of Arrival and Attendance

 5 minutes

Howdy Partner

 35 minutes

Anterior Anatomy using Power Point Presentation

  • 5 minutes

Overview of skeletal segments

  • 5 minutes

Quick drawing of the superficial muscles (Salvo page 420)

  • 25 minutes

Review each skeletal segment adding muscle names, origins, insertions  10 minutes

Quadriceps femoris

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Classroom Rules

Punctuality- everybody's time is precious:

  • Be ready to learn by 9:00, we'll have you out of here by 1:30
  • Tardiness: arriving late, late return after breaks, leaving early

The following are not allowed:

  • Bare feet
  • Side talking
  • Lying down
  • Inappropriate clothing
  • Food or drink except water
  • Phones in classrooms, clinic or bathrooms

You will receive one verbal warning, then you'll have to leave the room.

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Anterior Anatomy

Names, locations, and shapes of muscles

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Anterior Skeletal Segments

Giving names to the bones on the back of the body.

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Anterior Anatomy

As we explore the skeletal segments, label them with the images supplied.

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The Big Picture

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Head

Bones: cranium, face bones, mandible (lower jaw)

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Neck

Bones: cervical spine

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Trunk

Bones: thoracic spine, lumbar spine, and rib cage

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Shoulder Girdle

Bones: collar bone (clavicle) and shoulder blade (scapula)

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Arm (upper extremity)

Bones: arm bone (humerus), forearm bones (radius and ulna), and hand bones

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Pelvic Girdle

Bones: pelvic bones and tail bone (sacrum and coccyx)

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Thigh

Bones: thigh bone (femur) and knee cap (patella)

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Leg

Bones: lower leg bones (tibia and fibula)

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Foot

Bones: foot bones

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Anterior Muscles

Giving names, shapes and locations to muscles

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Let’s draw the superficial muscles!

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Head These muscles will be covered in Class 11a: Muscles of the Head / Neck

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Neck Details in a future class, but for now this is SCM

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Trunk Thorax and Lumbar Vertebrae

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Trunk Muscle: pectoralis major (pecs) Origin: medial ribcage and clavicle Insertion: proximal arm (humerus)

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Trunk Muscle: pectoralis major (pecs) Origin: medial ribcage and clavicle Insertion: proximal arm (humerus)

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Trunk Muscle: rectus abdominis (abs) Origin: medial pelvis Insertion: medial ribcage

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Trunk Muscle: rectus abdominis (abs) Origin: medial pelvis Insertion: medial ribcage

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Arm

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Arm Muscle: deltoid (anterior deltoid) Origin: shoulder girdle Insertion: arm (humerus)

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Arm Muscle: deltoid (anterior and middle deltoid) Origin: shoulder girdle Insertion: arm (humerus)

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Arm Muscle: biceps brachii (biceps) Origin: shoulder girdle Insertion: forearm (radius)

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Arm Muscle: biceps brachii (biceps) Origin: shoulder girdle Insertion: forearm (radius)

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Forearm Muscle: forearm flexors Origin: distal arm (humerus) Insertion: fingers

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Forearm Muscle: forearm flexors Origin: distal arm (humerus) Insertion: fingers

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Pelvis Gluteal muscles

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Pelvis Muscle: TFL (tensor fascia latae) Origin: pelvis Insertion: fascia ( iliotibial band )

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Pelvis Muscle: TFL (tensor fascia latae) Origin: pelvis Insertion: fascia ( iliotibial band )

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Thigh

Bones: thigh bone (femur) and knee cap (patella)

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Thigh Muscle: sartorius Origin: pelvis Insertion: proximal leg (tibia)

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Thigh Muscle: sartorius Origin: pelvis Insertion: proximal leg (tibia)

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Thigh Muscle: quadriceps femoris (quads) Origin: pelvis and thigh Insertion: upper leg (proximal tibia)

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Thigh Muscle: adductor group Origin: pelvis Insertion: thigh (femur)

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Leg

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Leg Muscle: tibialis anterior Origin: anterior leg (tibia) Insertion: medial foot

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Leg Muscle: peroneus longus Origin: lateral leg (fibula) Insertion: medial foot

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Positioning of Leg Muscles tibialis anterior soleus

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Review of Muscle Names

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Pectoralis major Rectus abdominis Deltoid Biceps brachii Forearm flexors TFL Sartorius Quadriceps Tibialis anterior Peroneus longus

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Trapezius Rhomboids Levator scapula Erector spinae Lats Deltoid Triceps Forearm extensors Gluteus maximus Gluteus medius Biceps femoris Semitendinosus Semimembranosus Gastrocnemius Soleus

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OIA’s (origin, insertion, and action)

Belly The wide central portion of a skeletal muscle. Tendon Cord-like structure anchoring the end of a muscle to a bone. Origin Tendinous muscle attachment on the less movable bone. Insertion Tendinous muscle attachment on the more movable bone. Action The movement caused by the contraction of a muscle.

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Quadriceps Femoris

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Rectus femoris Origin: anterior inferior iliac spine (ASIS) Insertion: patella tibial tuberosity Action: flex the hip (femur) extend the knee (tibia)

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Vastus medialis Origin: medial lip of linea aspera Insertion: patella tibial tuberosity Action: extend the knee (tibia)

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Vastus lateralis Origin: lateral lip of linea aspera gluteal tuberosity Insertion: patella tibial tuberosity Action: extend the knee (tibia)

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Vastus intermedius Origin: anterior and lateral shaft of the femur Insertion: patella tibial tuberosity Action: extend the knee (tibia)

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Quadriceps Femoris

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Posterior Anatomy

Names, locations, and shapes of muscles