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Charles E. Benedict Ph.D., P.E. Charles E. Benedict Ph.D., P.E. BEC - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Charles E. Benedict Ph.D., P.E. Charles E. Benedict Ph.D., P.E. BEC - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Charles E. Benedict Ph.D., P.E. Charles E. Benedict Ph.D., P.E. BEC I ndustries, LLC BEC I ndustries, LLC Tallahassee, FL Tallahassee, FL Business Proprietary BEC GRID System BEC GRID System for for Selective Storage and Selective
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BEC GRID System BEC GRID System for for Selective Storage and Selective Storage and Retrieval of ISO Retrieval of ISO Containers Containers
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Grid structure Container being retrieved by TU Container being retrieved by ship’s crane Transfer unit (TU) One Ship Hold
(Hatch covers and deck removed for clarity.)
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Shipboard GRID Animation Shipboard GRID Animation
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Demonstration of Demonstration of Shipboard GRID System Shipboard GRID System
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The BEC GRID System: The BEC GRID System: The Port Solution of the The Port Solution of the Future Future
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Issues Facing Ports Issues Facing Ports Worldw ide Worldw ide
- Air pollution from support equipment
- Slow throughput times
- Increasing container traffic
- Congestion in the terminals
- Limited space for expansion
- Too many container transfers
- High equipment operating and maintenance costs
- Scanning and security bottlenecks
- Inability to meet the U.S. container screening mandate
- Ships, rail and trucks waiting idle to offload/load containers
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Port Application Port Application
- f the
- f the
GRID System GRID System
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Demonstration of Container Port Demonstration of Container Port Selective Storage and Retrieval System Selective Storage and Retrieval System
(click image to start video) (click image to start video)
Business Proprietary Container Ship Transfer Tables Quay Crane GRI D Storage Area Scanner
BEC GRID Port System
Business Proprietary Transfer Units Suspect Container I nspection
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Port GRID Animation Port GRID Animation
(click image to start video) (click image to start video)
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BEC Selective Storage and BEC Selective Storage and Retrieval System Retrieval System Solutions to Issues Facing Port Solutions to Issues Facing Port Facilities Facilities
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GRID Solutions Summary GRID Solutions Summary
- Tw o-three times the storage density of typical port
layout
- Faster ship-to-shore crane cycle times
- Faster simultaneous ship load/off-load
- Few er container transfers than conventional port ops
- Greater efficiency by parallel loading of trucks and rail
- Greater efficiency and security w ith 100% en route
scanning
- Pow ered exclusively by electricity
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GRID Solutions Summary GRID Solutions Summary
- Reduces maintenance and operating costs to only one
type of equipment
- Eliminates O& M cost for support equipment
- Drastic reduction in air pollution from diesel exhaust
- Modular design for retrofitting and expansion
- Provision for solar panel installation
- Operating redundancy
- Increased efficiency and capacity w /o corresponding
- perating and maintenance costs
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Bottom Line to Terminals Bottom Line to Terminals
The BEC GRID System…
- Maximizes land utilization
- Reduces operating costs
- Increases revenues w ithout increasing operating and
maintenance costs
- Is more profitable than conventional technology
- Is totally green and drastically reduces air pollution
- Can meet the U.S. mandate for 100% container
scanning
Business Case Analysis Business Case Analysis APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk Portsmouth, VA Portsmouth, VA
Business Proprietary
Business Proprietary
APM Terminal for Maersk Phase I
Current Layout 31,200 TEUs Business Proprietary 53.5 Acres
Business Proprietary Business Proprietary GRID Layout 31,200 TEUs Current Layout 31,200 TEUs 28.6 Acres
APM Terminal for Maersk Phase I
Business Proprietary Business Proprietary GRID Layout 31,200 TEUs Current Layout 31,200 TEUs
Approximately 47% less land & land development cost
28.6 Acres
APM Terminal for Maersk Phase I
Phase I Cost Comparison Phase I Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk
Capital Equipment Cost Capital Equipment Cost
APM/Maersk (31,200 TEUs) BEC GRID System (31,200 TEUs) 30 RMGs @ $2,800,000 $84,000,000 GRID Structure (1,458ft x 853ft) $101,707,114 36,000ft of RMG rail @ $500/ft $18,000,000 20 Transfer Units (TU) @ $782,942 $15,658,843 20 Shuttle Carriers @ $700,000 $14,000,000 2 RTGs @ $1,500,000 $3,000,000 62 Yard Trucks @ $70,000 $4,340,000 10 Reach Stackers @ $400,000 $4,000,000 8 Translifters @ $40,000 $320,000 50 Cassettes @ $10,600 $530,000
- Est. Total Equipment Cost
$128,190,000
- Est. Total Equipment Cost
$117,365,957
$10,824,043 less capital equipment cost
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Phase I Cost Comparison Phase I Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk
Annual Labor Cost Annual Labor Cost
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APM/Maersk Annual Labor Cost (1 Shift) BEC GRID System Annual Labor Cost (1 Shift) Equipment Operators Cost* Equipment Operators Cost* 30 RMGs 10 $698,880 20 Transfer Units (TU) 10 $698,880 20 Shuttle Carriers 20 $1,397,760 2 RTGs 2 $139,776 62 Yard Trucks 62 $4,333,056 10 Reach Stackers 10 $698,880
- Est. Labor Cost
$7,268,352
- Est. Labor Cost
$698,880 * Assumes an average annual salary cost of $69,888 * Assumes an average annual salary cost of $69,888
$6,569,472* less annual labor cost (per shift)
* Overtime and the reduction in supervisory personnel has not been considered
Phase I Cost Comparison Phase I Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk
Operating and Maintenance Cost Operating and Maintenance Cost
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APM/Maersk Annual O&M Cost BEC GRID System Annual O&M Cost Equipment O&M* Cost Equipment O&M Cost 30 RMGs 2.0% $1,680,000 GRID Structure 0.2% $203,414 36,000ft of RMG rail 2.0% $360,000 20 Transfer Units (TU) 2.5% $391,471 20 Shuttle Carriers 5.0% $700,000 2 RTGs 2.0% $60,000 62 Yard Trucks 5.0% $217,000 10 Reach Stackers 5.0% $200,000 8 Translifters 2.0% $6,400 50 Cassettes 0.5% $2,650
- Est. O&M Cost
$3,226,050
- Est. O&M Cost
$594,885 * Assumes O& M as a % of purchase price obtained from Kone Cranes * Assumes O& M as a % of purchase price obtained from Kone Cranes
$2,631,165* less annual O& M cost
* Energy savings have not been considered
Phase I Cost Comparison Phase I Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk
Benefits Summary Benefits Summary
Approximately 47% less land & land development cost $10,824,043 less capital equipment cost $ 6,569,472* less annual labor cost (per shift)
* Overtime and the reduction in supervisory personnel has not been considered
$ 2,631,165* less annual O& M cost
* Energy savings have not been considered
Business Proprietary
Business Proprietary Projected Layout 62,400 TEUs Business Proprietary 107.0 Acres
APM Terminal for Maersk Phase II
Business Proprietary Business Proprietary GRID Layout 62,400 TEUs 57.1 Acres Projected Layout 62,400 TEUs
APM Terminal for Maersk Phase II
Business Proprietary Business Proprietary GRID Layout 62,400 TEUs 57.1 Acres Projected Layout 62,400 TEUs
Approximately 47% less land & land development cost APM Terminal for Maersk Phase II
Business Proprietary
Phase II Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk
Capital Equipment Cost
APM/Maersk (62,400 TEUs) BEC GRID System (62,400 TEUs) 60 RMGs @ $2,800,000 $168,000,000 GRID Structure (2,916ft x 853ft) $203,414,228 72,000ft of RMG rail @ $500/ft $36,000,000 31 Transfer Units (TU) @ $782,942 $24,271,207 40 Shuttle Carriers @ $700,000 $28,000,000 4 RTGs @ $1,500,000 $6,000,000 124 Yard Trucks @ $70,000 $8,680,000 20 Reach Stackers @ $400,000 $8,000,000 16 Translifters @ $40,000 $640,000 100 Cassettes @ $10,600 $1,060,000
- Est. Total Equipment Cost
$256,380,000 Est. Total Equipment Cost $227,685,435
$28,694,565 less capital equipment cost
Phase II Cost Comparison Phase II Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk
Annual Labor Cost Annual Labor Cost
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APM/Maersk Annual Labor Cost (1 Shift) BEC GRID System Annual Labor Cost (1 Shift) Equipment Operators Cost* Equipment Operators Cost* 60 RMGs 20 $1,397,760 31 Transfer Units (TU) 16 $1,083,264 40 Shuttle Carriers 40 $2,795,520 4 RTGs 4 $279,552 124 Yard Trucks 124 $8,666,112 20 Reach Stackers 20 $1,397,760
- Est. Labor Cost
$14,536,704
- Est. Labor Cost
$1,083,264 * Assumes an average annual salary cost of $69,888 * Assumes an average annual salary cost of $69,888
$13,453,440* less annual labor cost (per shift)
* Overtime and the reduction in supervisory personnel has not been considered
Phase II Cost Comparison Phase II Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk
Operating and Maintenance Cost Operating and Maintenance Cost
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APM/Maersk Annual O&M Cost BEC GRID System Annual O&M Cost Equipment O&M* Cost Equipment O&M* Cost 60 RMGs 2.0% $3,360,000 GRID Structure 0.2% $406,828 72,000ft of RMG rail 2.0% $720,000 31 Transfer Units (TU) 2.5% $606,780 40 Shuttle Carriers 5.0% $1,400,000 4 RTGs 2.0% $120,000 124 Yard Trucks 5.0% $434,000 20 Reach Stackers 5.0% $400,000 16 Translifters 2.0% $12,800 100 Cassettes 0.5% $5,300
- Est. O&M Cost
$6,452,100
- Est. O&M Cost
$1,013,609 * Assumes O& M as a % of capital cost obtained from Kone Cranes * Assumes O& M as a % of capital cost obtained from Kone Cranes
$5,438,491* less annual O& M cost
* Energy savings have not been considered
Phase II Cost Comparison Phase II Cost Comparison APM Terminal for Maersk APM Terminal for Maersk
Benefits Summary Benefits Summary
Approximately 47% less land & land development cost $28,694,565 less capital equipment cost $ 13,453,440* less annual labor cost (per shift)
* Overtime and the reduction in supervisory personnel has not been considered
$ 5,438,491* less annual O& M cost
* Energy savings have not been considered
Business Proprietary
The BEC GRID System: The BEC GRID System: Solving Today Solving Today’ ’s Global s Global Transportation Problems of Transportation Problems of Security, Congestion, Throughput Security, Congestion, Throughput and Pollution and Pollution
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