Chairmen Presentation
Ticker: 1310.TT EGM: 31st Jan, 2019 Presenters: Wu Yiqing, Lin Wenyuan
TAIWAN STYRENE MONOMER CORPORATION
Chairmen Presentation Ticker: 1310.TT EGM: 31 st Jan, 2019 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
TAIWAN STYRENE MONOMER CORPORATION Chairmen Presentation Ticker: 1310.TT EGM: 31 st Jan, 2019 Presenters: Wu Yiqing, Lin Wenyuan Company Introduction p-Diethylbenzene Styrene Monomer 7k tons per year 340k tons per year 1.8% 95.4 %
Ticker: 1310.TT EGM: 31st Jan, 2019 Presenters: Wu Yiqing, Lin Wenyuan
TAIWAN STYRENE MONOMER CORPORATION
Company Introduction
2
Styrene Monomer 340k tons per year
(operating revenue)
p-Diethylbenzene 7k tons per year
1.8%
Toluene 8.7k tons per year
1.3%
TSMC (1310.TT)
Source: TSMC annual report and company website
Established in 1979, TSMC’s facilities located in Linyuan, Kaohsiung. Petrochemicals amounted to 96%
its
Apart from its core petrochemical business, TSMC has diversified into Construction, Electronics, and Tourism, collectively contributing 5% to total consolidated operating revenue.
Agenda
1
Executive Summary
2
Our Achievements
3
Sun’s Nomination
4
Our Nominations
5
Conclusions
✓ The board election on Jan 31, 2019 is NOT about Dissident shareholders vs. the Company’s management ✓ This is to fix TSMC’s long-standing corporate governance issue and to further enhance TSMC’s performance
Chairmen presentation
4
January 15, 2019 slidemodel.com 5
Issues traced back to 2010
2010 2013 2016 2019
11th Term: 9 seats 2010.6.23~2013.4.2
shares via acquiring TSM5C’s subsidiaries – Wonderland, Yuanjie, and Yujie. Mr. Sun controlled 5 seats of the 11th term board.
chairmen who are all Mr. Sun’s substitutes. Under the 5-chairmen leadership:
Yanminshan (Tourism)
(Construction)
charged by the prosecutors.
2010 were restated, requested by TWSE
12th Term: 9 seats 2013.4.3~2016.4.2
Wenyuan served as Chairman
(12 days before the term expired). Under Mr. Lin’s Board leadership:
focus on cost saving.
initiatives and which was completed in November 2015, operated in 2016 and provided strong foundation to future growth.
Loss Making Turn to Profit making
13th Term: 9 seats 2016.4.3~2019.4.2
Yiqing served as Chairwoman
2019 Under Ms. Wu’s Board leadership:
various investments.
45 to 9.
camp in divesting decisions. Mr. Sun’s camp made additional investment without board’s
punished since Sun controlled the board.
Continued Profit
6
LIU Zhengyuan
劉正元
.
WU Qingdian
吳清典
.
SD3 SD1
One of the 5-chairmanship of 11th term The problematic financial year of 2010 and later restatement asked by TWSE and FSC was under Mr’ Liu’s chairmanship Assisted Mr. Sun Tiehan to acquired TSMC’s key investment subsidiaries in 2010 which allowed Mr. Sun to leverage TSMC’s cross holding structure to control TSMC. ✓ Has served as board director from 11th to 13th term, representing investment companies controlled by Mr .Sun Tiehan. ✓ Among the three terms, he were replaced twice. 8 months after being elected as 13th term director, but then yielded the seat to Mr. Sun Tiehan and his acting agent. ✓ Assisted Mr. Sun to dismiss Mr. Lin’s chairmanship
11th T erm 12th Term 13th Term Period 2010-2013 2013-2016 2016-2019 Legal Rep for Wonderland美好 Yujie 裕捷 Wonderland美好 Time served on the board 8M 35M 8M
Source: TSMC financial reports and MOPS
So-called “Company management” actually represents Mr. Sun Tiehan’s interests
7
Ownership Comparison
VS We are major shareholders.
TSMC’s subsidiaries , Wonderland, Yuanjie and Yujie, collectively owns 11.4%. Sun’s Camp only
✓ Cogeneration CHP plant initiatives has built the foundation of future profits ✓ Operating expense has been well controlled ✓ Hiring and overpaying were under review
Chairmen presentation
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9
Increase overall profitability
LIN enforced cogeneration plant construction in 2014, and mass production in 2015
10
Eliminate unnecessary hiring & overpaying
Average annual salary for last 5 years is 60% lower than the 5 years prior
11
Enforce expense control
Operating expenses reduced significantly compared to under SUN’s period & prior
January 15, 2019 slidemodel.com 12
EPS and Oil Price
1.19 0.1
2.05
1.31 2.67 2 3.31 2.31 1.23 1.92 2.15 0.31 1.62 2.65 3.64 5.19 8.33 5.81 1.25 4.25 1.8 4.72 7.5 9.33
2 4 6 8 10 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 TSMC Grand Pacific Petro Formosa Chem. & Fibre
125 100 75 50 25
Although Grand Pacific Petro and Formosa Chem & Fibre are the common peers, TSMC’s business is more highly correlated with oil price
The so-called “Company’s nomination”
Chairmen presentation
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SUN Tiehan and associates FOUND GUILTY of Violation of Securities Laws Gov Link
COURT CASE No.105 Gim Su 13 / 2018.06.22 / Securities Law and Related SUNTiehan is complicit in 3 counts of Breaching of Trust, sentenced to 2 years and 4 months in prison, 10 months, and 1 year respectively. Prison term to be executed is set at 3 years and 8 months. Any benefit SUNTiehan received through the commission of the offense amounting to NTD 6,315,600 shall be forfeited; or if the whole or a part of such benefit cannot be forfeited, the value thereof shall be collected from the
TRANSLATION
SFIPC files for Removal of SUN Tiehan as Director by Court Order. Legal Proceedings Underway.
CASE No. 107 Gim Su 144 / 2018.12.22
LITIGATIONS CLAIMS Against
Source: MOPS
14
Wonderland Enterprise Co., Yuanjie Investment
13th Term
Returns to Board 2013.11.25
Prosecuted by Taipei District Court 2016.6.22 Returns to Board 2017.9.21
2013.04.03 ~ 2016.04.02 2016.04.03 ~ 2019.01.31
12th Term
Wonderland Enterprise, Yuanjie and Yujie assigns Legal Representative Directors to TSMC
Misleading Statements to Media before board election
2016.03.01: SUN Tiehan expresses sentiments regarding returning to TSMC board: “I will not be participating on the TSMC board re-election
shareholder in the future.”
SUN Tiehan Always Returned to TSMC Board
15
Candidates Concerns WU Qingdian 吳清典 (Anqing Development Co., Ltd)
▪ Assisting SUN Tiehan in returning to the Board of Directors by manipulation of corporate representatives
SUN Tiehan was unable to participate in the election due to the aforementioned legal cases in 2016. In April, 2016. WU Qingdian 吳清典was elected as the representative of Wonderland Enterprise Co., Ltd. Wonderland Enterprise Co., Ltd. changed it representative from WU Qingdian to ZHANG Yongxiang.張永祥 in Dec 2016 and later changed to SUN Tiehan孫鐵漢. in Sep. 2017
▪ Anqing Development Co., Ltd owned by Sun’s sister Sun Lili.
The capital of Anqing Development Co., Ltd. is NT$1 million. Anqing Development Co., Ltd. was founded on December 10, 2018.
▪ Breach of Trust (Criminal Law, Article 342) & (Securities and Exchange Act, Article 171, c)
WU Qingdian was charged on Jan 9,2019 approved by Board meeting. Also was removed all the authorized power as President. He published the announcement without Board and Chairman’s approval.
XU Xiulan 徐秀蘭
▪ Both Ms Xu and Mr Yao have no SM or petrochemical related industry background and
into the specialty chemicals industry now. ▪ Affiliated to Mr Sun: SUN Tiehan was once the largest shareholder of Sino-American Silicon Product Inc
(SAS). His sister, SUN Lili, was the former Chairperson of Sino-American Silicon Products Inc. Kaijing Co. (owned by Mr. Sun’s sister) is currently SAS board director.
▪ Xu Xiulian 徐秀蘭 is sitting on more than 31 company boards; YAO Dangliang 姚宕梁 is sitting on more than 19 company boards (According to Sino-American Silicon Products Inc annual
YAO Dangliang 姚宕梁
16
Candidates Concerns
LIU Zhengyuan 劉正 元 (Wonderland Enterprise Co., Ltd) ▪ Wonderland Enterprise Co., Ltd., is TSMC’s subsidiary but controlled by Mr. Sun ▪ Undergoing litigation: Acting as the Chairman of Yangmingshan Tien Lai Resort & Spa and the Chairman of Jingshuo Construction Co., Ltd.
LIU Zhengyuan and SUN Tiehan were the accused in the receipt of commissions on the share transaction of Yangminshan Tien Lai Resort & SPA and Jingshuo Construction Co., Ltd. financing case (SUN Tiehan was sentenced to imprisonment for 3 years and 8 months, and LIU Zhengyuan was still reviewed by High court).
▪ Accounting and Corporate Governanceissues: When he was the chairman of TSMC, financial
statements of 2002, 2005, 2006 and 2010 were restated with the requests from TWSE and FSC.
ZHAO Guoshuai 趙國 帥 (Kaijiang Co., Ltd) ▪ Kaijiang Co., Ltd is owned by Mr. Sun’s sister. Kaijiang is currently board director as SAS ZHAO is the incumbent INED but prevented TSMC from exercising due personnel punishment on wrongdoings ZHONG Chongguo 仲 崇國 (Anqing Development Co., Ltd) ▪ Anqing Development Co., Ltd owned by Sun’s sister.
The capital of Anqing Development Co., Ltd. is NT$1 million. Anqing Development Co., Ltd. was founded on December 10, 2018.
ZHANG Guoqin 張國 欽 ▪ No relevant background in SM-related industries or financial/accounting expertise ZHANG is the incumbent INED but prevent TSMC from exercising due personnel punishment on wrongdoings with ZHAO. ZHENG Jixiong 鄭繼 雄 ▪ Issue of Independence. Former SAS CEO and SAS is associated with Mr. Sun
TSMC has many reinvestment, the board would require the professional accounting or Audit expertise. But INED Zheng has Incomplete Master of Accounting
17
18
SUN’s Nomination
SUN Tiehan 孫鐵漢
years and 8 months
Anqing 安慶 Development Wonderland Enterprise美好 Kaijiang
開疆
Sino-American Silicon
AFFILIATED
仲崇國
SD1 SD6
Family: SUN Tiehan SUN Lili
control for NTD 455M (NTD 702M Discount)
AFFILIATED
SD3
AFFILIATED
SD5
previously a substantial shareholder of SAS
Chairwoman of SAS (appendix 3-SAS MOPS)
AFFILIATED
鄭繼雄
SD2 SD4 SINED2 SUN Tiehan controlled SAS in 1998, YAO was hired as President of SAS, Xu Xiulan was hired Sales VP of SAS
Source: MOPS and Ministry of Economic Affairs company website https://www.moea.gov.tw/
19
Shock resignation of XU Xiulan (HSU Doris) & YAO Dangliang (YAO Tom) as Non-Independent Director
Despite only one day has passed since XU Xiulan (HSU Doris) and YAO Dangliang (YAO Tom) was proposed on the so-called management group’s slate, we have come to learn that directors above have declared they do not seek to take Sun Tiehan’s invitation to serve TSMC’s Board as members. It is rare to see any public directors resign just two weeks’ before the vote to form a new board and raises further doubt about the suitability of the slate proposed by Wonderland Enterprises (Sun Tiehan).
XU Xu Xiulan 徐秀蘭 YAO Dangliang 姚宕梁
SD2 SD4
Source: public news https://udn.com/news/story/7254/3594249
Candidates’ skills linked to
Chairmen presentation
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D1
LIN Wenyuan 林文淵
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment
CHEN Boyuan 陳柏元
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment
D2
PAN Wenyan 潘文炎
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment
D3 D4
WU Yuqun 吳裕群
D7
LI Shengchen 李勝琛
Chin-Chih-Hung Investment Corp.
D8
CHEN Jian 陳健
Chin-Chih-Hung Investment Corp.
INED1
JIANG Jincheng 簡金成
Independent Director
YU Shanrong 余珊蓉
Independent Director
D5
SUN Zhengqiang 孫正強
D6
CHEN Jiafu 陳建甫 XU Gaowei 許高威
Independent Director
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment
Our Nominees List
INED2 INED3
21
Introduction to our nominees
D2 D1 D3 D4 D7 D5 D6 D8 INED1 INED2 INED2 INED3 INED3
22
Nominees
Related Knowledge, Expertise, and Experience
NAME STRATEGIC PLANNING LEADERSHIP PETROCHEMICAL BACKGROUND LEGAL SALES MANAGEMENT FINANCE ACCOUNTING & AUDITING INVESTMENT INTERNATIONAL /CHINA BUSINESS
[D1] 林文淵 LIN Wenyuan
CHEN Boyuan
PAN Wenyan
WU Yuqun
SUN Zhengqiang
CHEN Jianfu
LI Shengchen
CHEN Jian
JIAN Jincheng
YU Shanrong
XU Gaowei
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 INED1 INED2 INED3
EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
University of Hawaii
Commission, Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.
Ltd.
D1
LIN Wenyuan 林文淵
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Co., Ltd. EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
D2
CHEN Boyuan 陳柏元
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Co., Ltd. EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
Wyoming
D3
PAN Wenyan 潘文炎
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Co., Ltd.
Our Nomination
24
EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
University
Ministry of Finance
Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan
Co., Ltd.
D4
WU Yuqun 吳裕群
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Co., Ltd. EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
University
D5
SUN Zhengqiang 孫正強
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Co., Ltd. EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
University
University of California, Berkeley
D6
CHEN Jianfu 陳建甫
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Investment Co., Ltd.
Our Nomination
25
EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
National Sun Yat-sen University
at-Law
Corporation
D7
LI Shengchen 李勝琛
Chin-Chih-Hung Investment Corp. EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
Pennsylvania
Lazard Asia Limited
Limited
D8
CHEN Jian 陳健
Chin-Chih-Hung Investment Corp.
Our Nomination
26
EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
Corp.
JIAN Jincheng 簡金成
EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
Development, National Taiwan University
Yuanta Financial Holding Co., Ltd.
YU Shanrong 余珊蓉 (Female)
EDUCATION PAST POSITIONS CURRENT POSITIONS
Corporation
XU Gaowei 許高威
Our Nomination
INED1 INED2 INED3
27
Chairmen presentation
28
1.
2.
According to IHS forecasts, SM demand throughout 2018~2021 will increase by 2.2%~2.3% YOY. Demand from Chinese markets will increase 3.5%~3.9% YOY.
3.
consolidation of Subsidiaries.
to guide Subsidiaries.
product market by diversifying FROM core competencies.
FOCUS ON SM INDUSTRY DEVELOP NEW MARKETS FOCUS & CURB INVESTMENTS
Our Directions to TSMC
29
investments not related to TSMC’s core strengths. Some of the investments are already been considered harmful to TSMC by the court. W would like to stop this from having Mr. Sun and his acting agent to sit in the board.
Board.
emphasize financial, investment, and legal expertise, to better supervise and advise on TSMC investment initiatives.
sustainability, stability and responsibility.
management stability.” GOING FOWARD
Concluding Remarks
30
I. How Mr. Sun leveraged TSMC’s cross holding structure II. Media report related to Sun’s verdict III. Sun’s association with Sino-American Silicon IV. 2018 disputes V. Little synergy between SAS and TSMC VI. Others
Chairmen presentation
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HOW DID SUN TIEHAN GAIN TSMC CONTROL (1)
March 2010 GIH
Grand Investment Holdings
TSMC Subsidiary
GFH
Grand Future Holdings Ltd.
TSMC Subsidiary
GPH
Grand Prosperity Holdings Corp
TSMC Subsidiary
Asia Fortune Enterprise Ltd.
AFE AFE Shareholding Structure
1,180,000 Shares 4,500,000 Shares 7,400,000 Shares
Highly Controversial Transaction
50.62% of Wonderland Enterprise
9.02% 34.40% 56.57%
Appendix1 SD3
31st March 2010
When LIU Zhengyuan was pointed to Chairman of TSMC. TSMC immediately sold to SUN Tiehan to gain 100% subsidiary holdings AFE
Source: TSMC 2010 financials reports / MOPS company announcements
Due to controlling stake in AFE, SUN Tiehan also gained control of Wonderland Enterprise, and on the same day nominated LIU Zhengyuan as the legal representative of Wonderland Enterprise. 32
Appendix1
33
HOW DID SUN TIEHAN GAIN TSMC CONTROL (2)
31st March 2010
SUN Tiehan
Reverse Takeover For NTD 455M
Due to controlling stake in AFE, SUN Tiehan only took NTD 455M (4.43%) to control 11.39% shares of TSMC
Source: TSMC 2010 consolidated financials reports / MOPS company announcements
11.39% of TSMC at ONLY NTD 455M NTD 455M = Market Value for 4.43% Market Value for 11.39% = NTD 1.157B = NTD 702M DISCOUNT!
Appendix2
34 31st March 2010 News News
Appendix3
35 31st March 2010 Sino-American Silicon MOPS Announcement
sister ) as Chairman
SD2 SD4 SD3
Considering SUN’s family’s close personal relationship and employment with the nominees related to SAS and the fact that Semiconductor industry is not relevant to TSMC’s future plan and development We recommend to vote Against / Abstain to the Above.
Source: MOPS company announcements / SAS annual reports
SINED2
GlobalWafers Co., Ltd was spin off from SAS in 2011 SAS owns over 70% of Global Wafers ZHENG Jixiong 鄭繼雄 was president of SAS and Existing INED of
Global Wafers
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation (TSMC) YSIC Ltd. Yangmingsha n Tien Lai Aikeru i Lei-Ting Constructio n Jingshuo Construction Asia Carbons & Technology GVISION-USA Datapr
Fu
16.19% 10.57% 3.08%
SUBSIDIARY IN VIOLATION
Due to continued losses at Asia Carbons, and a 258 Million debt to the banks, Asia Carbons faced a shortage of cash on June 2018. Board was implementing reduction of capital from losses in investment, the consensus was to stop raising capital for Asia Carbons. But during which subsidiary YSIC procures Asia Carbons’ operational assets, without the approval of the TSMC Board, violates the previous consensus.
Corrupt Asset Procurement (Asia Carbons & YSIC)
To reward Datapro Chairman LIN Junxu’s effort in new product development the successful transition to mass production, Datapro Board decides to issue NTD 3M Bonus to the Chairman, under the prerequisite that Datapro generate some tangible revenue, and through the proper procedures and application through the parent company TSMC. Datapro then converted the “Bonus” into “R&D grant” and was approved by Datapro Chairman LIN Junxu himself, without any regard to the Conflict of Interest at hand. Clear violations of “Supervision and Management of Subsidiaries” Regulations.
Repurposing an R&D grant into a Bonus (Datapro)
Appendix4
36
Chair Directors
TSMC Financial Officer
TSMC Investment Division Officer
YSIC Ltd. Board Members
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation (TSMC)
Chair Directors
Asia Carbons & Technology Board Members
Daughter of SUN Tiehan
Person)
Directors are Stakeholders SUN Tiehan lead, breach of duty by ZHOU Zisheng and LU Zhengxin Circumvents TSMC Policy of not increasing further capital in Asia Graphite
2018.12.05 Determination to Clean House TSMC Parent Company Board Meeting Resolution to prosecute related parties in this incident. Neglect of Independent Director Duties TSMC Independent Directors ZHAO Guoshuai and ZHANG Guoqin OPPOSED Resolution!
Appendix4
37
Independent Directors
ZHAO Guoshuai ZHANG Guoqin
Supervisor
parties in this incident. LI Shengchen
SUSPICIOUS DEFENCE
13th Term 15th Board Meeting Sale of Asia Graphite Assets and Procurement of TWYS Construction Assets
Independent Directors
ZHAO Guoshuai ZHANG Guoqin
Supervisor
subsidiaries
LI Shengchen
13th Term 19th Board Meeting DataPro Payment of R&D Grant Compensation
RE: Chairman’s R&D grant of NTD 3M w/o TSMC Consent
EVASIVE & FULL OF EXCUSES Appendix4
38
It is unlikely for polystyrene to be applied as a conductive material for solar panels, as the heat resistance and conductivity pales in comparison to Indium tin oxide and Yttrium tin
Yttrium tin oxide prices have fallen substantially. With the Company’s current capital and value, it is impulsive to move so quickly into a high risk (and full of already-established companies), with many alternative competitive materials. It is best to assess if it is in the best interest of the Company Shareholders.
Sino-American Silicon Products (SAS) Already have invested nearly NTD 1B into TSCS(Taiwan Special Chemicals Corporation), and in turn acquired 30% shares, becoming the largest shareholder.
As XU Xiulan assumes the SAS Chair, XU emphasizes; We will assess future
by-step basis. But currently she is nominated
cooperation, XU states “Currently, it’s too early”.
2018.12.29 Economic Daily News
2018.12.29 Economic Daily News – ZENG Renkai
EXTREMELY UNLIKELY TO HAPPEN
Appendix5
39
Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation (TSMC) YSIC Ltd. Yangmingshan Tien Lai Aikerui Lei-Ting Construction Jingshuo Construction Asia Carbons & Technology GVISION-USA Datapro Yung Fu Tien Lai Art Village Asia Graphenes Kun Shan International Grand Capital Tien Lai Industries Kun Shan Yu Fu
100% 66.67% 64.79% 65.07% 99.99% 75.27% 100% 34.76% 89.16% 2.78% 16.19% 9.85% 10.57% 3.08% 24.73% 12.10% 100% 100% 50% 62.03% 97.22% 100%
From 2012.08.14 to date With WU Qingdian as President. SUN Tiehan has spearheaded investment initiatives in:
Denotes SUN Tiehan’s investments
SUN’s Investment
40
Appendix6
TSMC
Plastified Industry (1 Total) Investment Industry (7 Total) Electronics Industry (4 Total) Tourism, Construction, Education and Others. (9 Total)
REINVESTMENT IN 21 ENTITIES!
TSMC Reinvestment Profit and Loss
38.12% of Total Assets
Asia Graphite and 7 other Entities.
680 Million
EPS
Appendix6
SUN’s Investment
Appendix6
42 31st March 2010 Refer MSCI ESG reports & ISS reports ISS reports recommended Against on all INEDs for SAS in Board election As of the date of this analysis, the company has yet to disclose its FY 2016 annual
latest corporate governance report and shareholding structure, among other updates on the company's business affiliations, shareholders have limited ability to assess the independence and suitability of the independent director candidates. Therefore, a vote AGAINAST the nominees is warranted. We do believe Sino-American Silicon & Global Wafer has a lot of improvement in Corporate Governance