CFAAR A framework to aid development of p stream corridor - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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CFAAR A framework to aid development of p stream corridor - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

CFAAR A framework to aid development of p stream corridor enhancement plans Shawn M. Chartrand RRNW 2012 1 OBJECTIVES OF MY TALK: 1. Explain why CFAAR is needed CFAAR is needed 2. Overview of CFAAR concept CFAAR concept 3. Review of


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SLIDE 1

CFAAR

A framework to aid development of p stream corridor enhancement plans

Shawn M. Chartrand

1

RRNW 2012

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SLIDE 2

OBJECTIVES OF MY TALK:

1. Explain why CFAAR is needed CFAAR is needed

  • 2. Overview of

CFAAR concept CFAAR concept

  • 3. Review of one case

d l study example

2

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SLIDE 3

Why should we spend our time developing a new framework? p g

  • 1. Outstanding set of existing guidance documents
  • 2. Symbolic attributes and non-ideal cases

3

Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 4

Why should we spend our time developing a new framework? p g

What is a non-ideal case?

  • Opportunistic restoration
  • Unplanned restoration
  • Lacking supporting studies
  • Compressed timelines
  • Compressed timelines
  • Heavy loads & high pressure

Facilitate design and permitting

goal

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 5

Context

C

Feasibility

F

Feasibility Alt ti

A

Alternatives

A A

Analysis

Hydraulic *Fishery *Physical

A

Refinement

R

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 6

Context

Thi i h i ll

Spatial:

This is where it all starts:

  • Where are you
  • Processes, attributes
  • Episodicity

Temporal:

  • Transience
  • Permanent shifts

Social:

  • Social fabric

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 7

Context

Temporal:

What conditions: What conditions:

Mount, J.F., and Fong, J.C., 1995, California rivers and streams. University of California Press Berkeley California

a) have worked,

University of California Press, Berkeley, California.

b) presently working, ) k to shape the corridor c) may work p

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 8

Feasibility

B li i b f ibili Be explicit about feasibility:

Perceived Risk

Kondolf, M., 2011, Setting goals in river restoration: when and where can the river “heal” itself?. Geophysical monograph series vol. 194

Available Land Control Hydrologic & S di t Sediment Supply Integrity Renew

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

Regulatory requirements

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SLIDE 9

Feasibility

Be explicit about feasibility:

Perceived Risk

Define goals and objectives:

Control

e.g. –

  • Refugia habitat

Available Land Hydrologic & Sediment Supply Integrity

Control Renew

  • Floodplain engagement
  • Downstream sediment supply

Supply Integrity Regulatory requirements

Renew

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 10

Alternatives

Develop possible project concept alternatives

  • Descriptive design concepts

p p

  • Concept review workshop
  • Work to gain consensus
  • Work to gain consensus
  • Reach out to regulators

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 11

Analysis

Hydraulic Alternatives Pros & Cons

Conduct analysis of design alternatives

Life Cycle Costs Hydraulic *Fishery *Physical

  • Goal: preferred alternative

DESIGN ALTERNATIVES

p

  • Commensurate

Balance

Habitat Metrics Sediment Transport

  • Balance
  • Learn

Component Stability

  • Advancing quickly

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 12

Refinement

Never be afraid to switch directions

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 13

CFAAR Re-cap

When opportunity knocks and time is of the essence:

  • Context - establishes founded trajectory.
  • Feasibility - establishes expectations & focus scope
  • C & F sets the stage for alternatives selection
  • Analysis – use a balance of approaches
  • Refinement - never be afraid to switch directions
  • From refinement one moves to complete design documents

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 14

Stevens Creek at Blackberry Farm, Cupertino, CA

  • Designed ‘06 ’07
  • Adaptive management
  • Designed ‘06-’07
  • Constructed ‘08
  • Re-constructed 1,600 ft. channel
  • Adaptive management
  • 2-year ~ 190 cfs*
  • Passage, habitat, alluvial
  • Important steelhead stream CCESU
  • Partners accept adjustment
  • Gravel surplus
  • 5-yr + 2, 2-yr events

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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CFAAR

SF Bay

C F

SF Bay

C A

San Jose

16 18

Count of Riffle Wavelength

Riffle wavelength

A

unt, n=49 8 10 12 14

wavelength e count

R

Cou 2 4 6 8

Riffle

R

Project Reach

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 16

Post Project Conditions

Design flow estimate MPM Post construction obs Post construction obs.

Large difference in Transport rates! rates!

CFAAR

  • Reservoir

CFAAR

design flow

Implications?

flow range

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 17

Post Project Conditions CFAAR CFAAR

POOL ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT RIFFLE ADJUSTMENT

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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SLIDE 18

Post Project Conditions

project reach

CFAAR

ONMYK Length‐Frequency, F2010

p ojec eac

CFAAR

steelhead census

20 25 30

Blackberry02, n=191; Reach Length=378 DeepCliff01, n=97; Reach Length=308 DSFremontDrop, n=68; Reach Length=213

? ?

10 15

Count

5

40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240

Fork Length (5mm Increment) Fork Length (5mm Increment)

Data provided by Jae Abel, Santa Clara Valley Water District

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.

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In conclusion: CFAAR can usefully CFAAR can usefully aid design development under development under non-ideal cases Questions? Thanks to:

  • Everyone I have worked with
  • City of Cupertino
  • Jana Sokale
  • Santa Clara Valley Water District

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Overview of CFAAR Why is CFAAR Needed? Case Example Stevens Ck.