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CFAA Annual General Meeting Outline for Today Information is King What is a Maglock Why do we care What is the Code (ABC 2014) What is the Standata (14-BCV-011) How we apply the Code Examples & Alternatives


  1. CFAA Annual General Meeting

  2. Outline for Today  Information is King  What is a Maglock  Why do we care  What is the Code (ABC 2014)  What is the Standata (14-BCV-011)  How we apply the Code  Examples & Alternatives

  3. Information is King

  4. What is a Maglock? Door Hardware appliance (Lock)   Electrically powered coil magnet   Matching armature plate   Made of stainless and ferrous metals   Generates  60 to 1800lbs of holding force

  5. Standard Maglock Typical Office Building  Single or Double 

  6. Delayed Maglock   Typical in Retail Stores   Built-in Delay (15sec)   Alarmed   Signage Required

  7. Shear Maglock  Typical in Sliding Doors  Often includes Pins or “Fingers” Rarely Used as  “Strength is Unreliable”

  8. Gate Maglock   Typical in Daycare   Outdoor Rated*   Release is of Concern   Swing or Sliding Action

  9. Why do we care? Locks the Door in both directions  Requires Intervention to release  Keys do not override  If installed wrong, can trap people  If installed correctly, can trap people 

  10. What is the Code? Alberta Fire Code 2014  Alberta Building Code 2014  ABC - Appendix A  Standata (14-BCV-011) Oct 2017 

  11. Alberta Fire Code 2014   Division B - Part 3 1) Means of Egress shall be provided in buildings in conformance with the ABC.

  12. Alberta Building Code 2014  Division B - Part 3.4.6.16

  13. English Translation  ABC 3.4.6.16.(1) Exit Doors must:  Release in one action  Use no keys  Use no special devices  Require no specialized knowledge ( Training )

  14. Alberta Building Code 2014  Division B - Part 3.4.6.16(2)(3) 

  15. English Translation  ABC 3.4.6.16.(2) & (3) Door Hardware:  All Public spaces with 100+ People  All Buildings with 100+ People  All Doors exiting Dangerous areas  Require only 90N to operate  Require only 90N to swing door open “Every Public (or Popular) door, must be operable by a 90 year old 90lb Grandmother”

  16. Alberta Building Code 2014  Division B - Part 3.4.6.16(4)

  17. English Translation  ABC 3.4.6.15.(4) Maglocks must:  Release on fire alarm  Release by a single switch (accessible by authorities)  Have no pins or latching device  Have no residual holding force  Do not require keys  Do not require special knowledge  Release by use of door hardware (single action)  Release with 90N of force or less  Release immediately or within 15 seconds* *Requires Signage

  18. Alberta Building Code 2014  Appendix A.3.4.6.15.(4)

  19. English Translation  Appendix A.3.4.6.15.(4)  Maglocks Should not replace regular hardware  They must not be used indiscriminately  Must be Fail-Safe in “ Foreseeable Emergencies ”  All maglocks must be controlled from one switch  Maglocks must not reset automatically

  20. English Translation   Reset Switch (ABC A.3.4.6.15.(4))  Single Switch is to control all Maglocks  Normally installed in or beside main fire panel  Maglocks may not rearm automatically  Switch is used to reset the Maglocks  Switch is part of the Fire alarm system  Switch is usually keyed

  21. Code Compliant Example  Maglock with Panic Hardware

  22. Code Compliant Example  Maglock with Panic Hardware (glass door)

  23. Code Compliant Example  Maglock with Delayed Egress

  24. Urban Myth (Push buttons)  Why they are not code compliant  Secondary action  Ancillary device  Require specialized knowledge  Action not in direction of travel

  25. Urban Myth (Blue Pull Station)  Why they are not compliant  Secondary action  Ancillary device  Requires specialized knowledge  Action not in direction of travel

  26. When are Maglocks used?  Retail Exit Doors  Need to prevent shoplifting  Cash Cages & Bank Doors  Prevent theft  911 Call Centres  Prevent Disruptions, Terrorism & Retaliation  Hospitals & Retirement Homes  Protect Patients & Hospital Staff

  27. Standata

  28. What is a “Standata”  Acceptable Variances (e.g. alternatives) or  Interpretations and/or  Additional Information *Temporary until Codified

  29. Standata (14-BCV-011)  Alternative Solution for B2 & B3 Occupancies

  30. What is an “Occupancy”  B1 =

  31. What is a “B2” & “B3” Occupancy  B2 =  B3 =

  32. Standata (14-BCV-011)  Standata References 3.4.6.16.(1)

  33. Standata (14-BCV-011)  Standata References 3.2.4.8.(4) English “B2 & B3 systems must be monitored”

  34. Standata (14-BCV-011)  Standata References NBC 3.4.6.16.(5)

  35. English Translation  Standata Reference 3.4.6.16.(5)  Group B2 & B3 Occupancies must include  Fire alarm system  Sprinklers  Maglock that releases on ○ Fire signal or ○ Loss of power  Manual Station at the door, to release Maglock  Signage at the Door  Bypass or testing of alarm is monitored  Emergency Lighting at Door

  36. English Translation  Standata Reference 3.4.6.16.(5)  Manual Station at the door, to release Maglock  Currently not defined in the Standata  Calgary Fire Marshall (Interpretation) Nursing Home Hospital (AHS) (Push button c/w Twist to Reset) (Blue Pull Station)

  37. Standata (14-BCV-011)  Standata References NBC A-3.4.6.16.(5)

  38. English Translation  Standata Reference NBC A-3.4.6.16.(5)  Maglocks in Care & Treatment Occupancies  Require special provisions to reduce false alarms  Transparent Alarmed Covers can be included  Alarm should dissuade user from using the device  Optional Device is allowed for Bypass  Cardreader or Keypad can Bypass maglock  Calgary Fire Marshall ( Interpretation ) ○ Delayed Egress (15s) is acceptable

  39. Code Compliant Example  Maglock for Dementia Ward (Nursing Home) Emergency Lighting Exit Sign Signage (Mandatory) Maglocks Button c/w Cover (Mandatory) Cardreader c/w Keypad (Optional) Panic Hardware

  40. Glass Doors

  41. Glass Door Alternatives Framed Doors ( Allows Traditional Hardware ) 

  42. Glass Door Alternatives  Panic Hardware  Using Electric Strike

  43. Glass Door Alternatives Wireless Battery Operated Hardware 

  44. Glass Door Alternatives Wireless Battery Operated Hardware 

  45. Glass Door Alternatives Wireless Battery Operated Hardware 

  46. Glass Door Alternatives  Stand-alone Battery Operated  Use Caution* *Not all are Approved Exit Devices

  47. Conclusion  Maglocks always require:  Careful Consideration  Used Sparingly  Used Safely  Find Alternatives when possible  Seek advice, if you have questions

  48. Quiz

  49. Quiz Please fill in the Answer sheet  Wait until everyone is finished  Please pass to your neighbor for marking  Please hand in your Quiz for Credit 

  50. Thank You!

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