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Melaka Healthy Living Carnival 2013 Can ancer cer Pr Prev evention, ention, Hea Healt lthy hy Li Life festyle style by PERIANDAL ASHA SUBRAMANIAM Dietition National Cancer Society Malaysia PERIANDAL ASHA a/p SUBRAMANIAM DIETITIAN


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Melaka Healthy Living Carnival 2013

by PERIANDAL ASHA SUBRAMANIAM

Dietition National Cancer Society Malaysia

Can ancer cer Pr Prev evention, ention, Hea Healt lthy hy Li Life festyle style

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PERIANDAL ASHA a/p SUBRAMANIAM DIETITIAN National Cancer Society Malaysia

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NCSM is a registered charity body established in 1966 providing training, education, care and support services for people affected by cancer.

NATIONAL CANCER SOCIETY MALAYSIA (NCSM)

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1966 Cancer NGO in the country 1966 Cytology screening centre in Malaysia 1985 Mammography screening centre in South East Asia 1998 NGO in Malaysia for nuclear medicine & radiotherapeutic services 2011 3D Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (3D mammogram) in Malaysia

NCSM’s “FIRSTS”

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Women’s Cancer Detection Centre Nuclear Medicine Centre Resource & Wellness Centre Children’s Home of Hope

EDUCATION DIAGNOSTIC TREATMENT SUPPORT PALLIATIVE ADVOCACY

Cancer Treatment Centre

NCSM’s SERVICES

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EDUCATION CARE SUPPORT

WHERE YOUR CONTRIBUTION GOES TO

Support Services and Activities to individuals, survivors and NCSM’s cancer support groups Workshops on pre and post treatment, self examination techniques and self-empowerment Patient HelpDesk at NCSM centres Public & Community Talks, Exhibitions and Roadshows at shopping malls, higher learning institutions and organisations School Programmes Cancer Resources such as printing and distribution of publications, web content Free Screening Programme

  • Mammogram & Pap Smear

for the underprivileged Subsidize Screening, Biopsy, Diagnostics & Treatment at NCSM centres

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National Cancer Society Malaysia

Bangunan Persatuan Kebangsaan Kanser Malaysia 66 Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz 50300 Kuala Lumpur T : 03-2698 7300 F : 03-2698 4300 E : contact@cancer.org.my Fb : National Cancer Society Malaysia www.cancer.org.my

CONTACT US!

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What does the word cancer mean to you?

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A terrifying illness.

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*JUDGEMENT

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Fear.

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*

Cancer won’t happen to me !

I’m too young No one in my family has cancer I have a healthy lifestyle I don’t drink alcohol….. I don’t smoke I eat healthy food….. I exercise regularly

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*

Cancer won’t happen to me !

I’m too young No one in my family has cancer I have a healthy lifestyle I don’t drink alcohol….. I don’t smoke I eat healthy food….. I exercise regularly

LAME REASONS !!!

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*OVERALL VIEW OF CANCER

IN MALAYSIA #No 1 cause of DEATH in the world,7.6million deaths(WHO 2006)

# About 1 in 4 Malaysians will develop cancer by

age 75

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Quick Statistics:

  • 1 in 19 Malaysians may develop Breast Cancer
  • 1 in 33 Malaysians may develop Colorectal cancer
  • 1 in 40 Malaysians may develop Lung Cancer
  • 1 in 4 Malaysians have a lifetime risk of

developing cancer

  • Every 12 mins a person is diagnosed with

cancer in Peninsular Malaysia

  • Cancer happens at any age, sex or race
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What is cancer?

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Normal body cells grow, divide and die in an orderly fashion.

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*Diet

& Cancer

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0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 31% 31% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1%

LIFESTYLE

*Risk of Cancer

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*DIETARY FACTORS

Food Causes

Food that increases chances of Cancer

Alcohol Extra calories Solvent agent High salt, preserved or smoked Preservative Energy dense or high fat food High fat High sugar and Saturated fat High fat Red Meat (lamb, pork, beef) Hidden fat Preservative

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*Food that reduces chances of Cancer

Food Contributing Reduce intake of high calories, fat and sugar food Weight management Hormonal balancing High Fiber Bowel movement Elimination of toxic Weight management Fruits and Vegetables Phytochemicals Antioxidants Vitamins and Minerals Elimination of toxic

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*HEALTHY DIET

*Major source of energy *Disease prevention *Weight Control *Improve Quality of Life

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1 serving

  • f Fruit

Water

VEGETABLES

Rice / Bread / Meat/Chicken/ Mee Hoon / Fish

(or any other Carbohydrate Sources) (or any other Protein Sources)

*Plate Method

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*Small frequent meal *Do NOT skip your meal *Reduce the amount and frequency

intake of high energy food

*Increase fruits and vegetable intake *Increase high fiber food

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*PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

*Helps maintain a healthy body weight

by balancing calorie intake with energy expenditure.

*Also reduce the risk of other chronic

diseases

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per day

Adult 150 minutes of moderate intensity activity

  • r

75 minutes of vigorous intensity activity Kids 60 minutes of moderate or vigorous intensity activity

per week

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Energy Intake = Energy expenditure

WEIGHT MAINTAINED

Energy intake < Energy expenditure

WEIGHT LOST

Energy intake > Energy expenditure

WEIGHT GAIN

*WEIGHT MANAGEMENT

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*Body Mass Index (BMI).

Weight (kg) Height (m) x Height (m)

Weight = 55kg Height = 1.52m BMI = 55 1.52 x 1.52 = 23.8 kg/m2

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*

Index (kg/m2) Status < 18.5 Under Weight 18.5 – 24.9 Normal Body Weight 25.0 – 29.9 Over Weight > 30.0 Obesity Index (kg/m2) Status < 18.5 Under Weight 18.5 – 22.9 Normal Body Weight 23.0 – 27.4 Over Weight > 27.5 Obesity For ASIAN

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*Waist Circumference

*Indicator for central obesity *Fat accumulations around abdomen area

Male : < 90cm Female : < 80cm

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*Always Remember

Maintain at a healthy weight Stay active Eat a healthy diet Limit your alcohol intake Quit smoking

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*

half prevented

Over 80% of cancers found early can be cured

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DO your bit to change it!!

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*THANK YOU…