Cadastre 2014 - - Cadastre 2014 A Vision on Future Cadastral A - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

▶
cadastre 2014 cadastre 2014 a vision on future cadastral
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Cadastre 2014 - - Cadastre 2014 A Vision on Future Cadastral A - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Nov 16, 2023 454 likes •693 views

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014: Cadastre 2014 - - Cadastre 2014 A Vision on Future Cadastral A Vision on Future Cadastral Systems Systems Jrg Kaufmann - 1 - Granada, Spain, May 2002 1st Congress on

slide-1
SLIDE 1

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 1 -

Cadastre 2014 Cadastre 2014 -

  • A Vision on Future Cadastral

A Vision on Future Cadastral Systems Systems

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 2 -

CONTENTS CONTENTS

  • ABOUT FIG

ABOUT FIG

  • ENVIRONMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF

ENVIRONMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CADASTRE 2014 CADASTRE 2014

  • DEVELOPMENT OF CADASTRE 2014

DEVELOPMENT OF CADASTRE 2014

  • PRINCIPLES OF CADASTRE 2014

PRINCIPLES OF CADASTRE 2014

  • EFFECTS OF CADASTRE 2014

EFFECTS OF CADASTRE 2014

  • CONCLUSION

CONCLUSION

slide-3
SLIDE 3

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 3 -

ABOUT FIG ABOUT FIG

  • founded in 1878 in Paris

founded in 1878 in Paris

  • federation of > 100 national associations representing a

federation of > 100 national associations representing a surveying disciplines surveying disciplines

  • UN

UN-

  • recognised NGO

recognised NGO

  • focus on the surveyors ability to response to social,

focus on the surveyors ability to response to social, economic, technological and environmental change economic, technological and environmental change and to meet the needs of society and environment and to meet the needs of society and environment

slide-4
SLIDE 4

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 4 -

Level Strategic (goal setting) Administrative (business processes) Management (measures to meet strategy) Operation (tools for documenting and monitoring) Global Development Business General Business Sound economic development Company management Administrative unit Accounting system

  • accepted principles
  • f bookkeeping
  • reliable
  • complete
  • appropriate to needs
  • adaptable to

development Sustainable development Land management (ressource management) Land administration Cadastre

  • accepted principles of

documentation of rights/restr.

  • reliable
  • systematic
  • approriate to needs and laws
  • adaptable to development
  • public
slide-5
SLIDE 5

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 5 -

A VISION FOR A FUTURE CADASTRAL SYSTEM Jürg Kaufmann • Daniel Steudler

with the Working Group 1 of FIG Commission 7

July 1998

slide-6
SLIDE 6

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 6 -

Design of Modern Cadastral Systems Design of Modern Cadastral Systems

  • give reliable and complete information on the legal situation
  • f land by taking into consideration all legal impacts on land;
  • adapt to the changing needs of societies by flexible
  • rganizations and well defined information structures and data

models;

  • work straight forward and efficiently by making use of

appropriate technology;

  • achieve best practice and flexibility by bundling the strengths
  • f the public and private stakeholders;
  • be run at minimum cost for citizens and communities.

Modern cadastres are to:

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 7 -

Traditional Definition Traditional Definition Definition of Cadastre 2014 Definition of Cadastre 2014 Land Parcel A land parcel is a piece of land with defined boundaries, on which a property right of an individual person or a legal entity applies. Land Object A land object is a piece of land in which homogeneous condi- tions exist within its outlines. The legal land objects are described by the legal content

  • f a right or restriction and the

boundaries which demarcate where the right or restriction applies.

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 8 -

The coming into being of a Land Object

A law defines the contents of rights or restrictions According to the law, the outlines

  • f the effect of the right or

restriction is defined (usually

  • n a map)

Impact area of right

  • r restriction

The right to own land is defined by the land code The piece of land, where the right

  • f an owner is in effect is fixed by

an agreement between owners Defined area

  • f the
  • wnership

Process: Example:

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 9 -

Relation man/land in Cadastre 2014

Man/humankind – rightful claimant right legal relation

  • bject

subject parcel – legal land object

slide-10
SLIDE 10

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 10 -

Traditional Definition Traditional Definition Definition of Cadastre 2014 Definition of Cadastre 2014 Cadastre is a methodically ar- ranged public inventory of data concerning properties within a certain country or district, based

  • n a survey of their boundaries.

Cadastre 2014 is a methodically arranged public inventory of data concerning all legal land objects in a certain country or district, based on a survey of their bounda

  • ries

Cadastre Cadastre 2014

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 11 -

Statement 1 on Cadastre 2014 Statement 1 on Cadastre 2014

land restriction A restriction B restriction C property 1 2 3 4 land

situation of land, including public rights and restrictions! Cadastre 2014 will show the complete legal

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 12 -

Traditional Cadastre based Traditional Cadastre based

  • n "Private Law"
  • n "Private Law"

Legal Security 100–120%

Boundary definition by agreement Process of boundary verification Process of title verification Registration

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 13 -

Traditional Cadastre based Traditional Cadastre based

  • n "Private Law"
  • n "Private Law"

Legal Security 100–120% 0% Impacts from Impacts from "Public Law" "Public Law"

Boundary definition by agreement Process of boundary verification Process of title verification Registration Boundary defini- tion by political decisions

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 14 -

Traditional Traditional Cadastre Cadastre based based

  • n "Private
  • n "Private Law

Law" " Legal Security 100–120% 100% Impacts Impacts from from "Public "Public Law Law" " Cadastre Cadastre 2014 2014 documenting documenting "Private "Private Law Law" and "Public " and "Public Law Law" "

Boundary defini- tion by political decisions Boundary definition by agreement Process of boundary verification Process of title verification Registration Process of boundary verification Process of title verification Registration

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 15 -

The principle of legal independence

Land Object Boundaries: Legal Topics: Rightful Claimants: Land Property

Private Land Owners

Collective Land Rights

Corporation

Water Protection

Society

Indigenous Land Rights

Tribe, Clan

Environment Protection

Society

Land Use Planning

Society

Shelter and Housing

House owners

Natural Resources

Society

Natural Land Objects

Society

.............

.......... Chartered company

Resource Exploitation

Common reference system

slide-16
SLIDE 16

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 16 -

The effects of polygon overlaying

Building 24 is a land object in the information layer 'Constructions' Parcel 125 is a land object

  • f information layer

'Private Property' The relation between parcel 125 and building 24 is found by 'cutting' the layers 'Private Property with 'Constructions'

2 4 24

125

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 17 -

Statement 2 on Cadastre 2014 Statement 2 on Cadastre 2014

maps registers statistics

The separation between 'maps' and 'registers' will be abolished!

slide-18
SLIDE 18

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 18 -

Statement 3 on Cadastre 2014 Statement 3 on Cadastre 2014

cadastral m a p p i n g cadastral modelling

'Cadastral mapping' will be dead! Long live modelling!

slide-19
SLIDE 19

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 19 -

Statement 4 on Cadastre 2014 Statement 4 on Cadastre 2014 'Paper and pencil cadastre' will be gone!

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 20 -

Statement 5 on Cadastre 2014 Statement 5 on Cadastre 2014 Cadastre 2014 will be highly privatized! Public and private sector are working closely together!

slide-21
SLIDE 21

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 21 -

Statement 6 on Cadastre 2014 Statement 6 on Cadastre 2014

investment interests running costs charges/fees

Cadastre 2014 will be cost recovering!

slide-22
SLIDE 22

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 22 -

Indisputable facts avoid fruitless discussions Complete and reliable information prevents time consuming data acquisition exercises Planned measures tested in the model prevent erroneous decisions

Contributions of Cadastres to Sustainable Development Contributions of Cadastres to Sustainable Development

slide-23
SLIDE 23

Granada, Spain, May 2002

1st Congress on Cadastre in the European Union Cadastre 2014:

Jürg Kaufmann

  • 23 -

Thank you for your attention!

Cadastre 2014 Cadastre 2014 -

  • A Vision on Future Cadastral

A Vision on Future Cadastral Systems Systems

More information: www.swisstopo.ch/fig-wg71

  • r www.fig.net