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burden Dialogue event: Non-communicable, infectious, and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Role of the private sector in addressing the dual disease burden Dialogue event: Non-communicable, infectious, and environmental disease interfaces: challenges and opportunities for research and intervention in Vietnam Ann Aerts, Hanoi,


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Role of the private sector in addressing the dual disease burden

Dialogue event: Non-communicable, infectious, and environmental disease interfaces: challenges and

  • pportunities for research and intervention in Vietnam

Ann Aerts, Hanoi, Vietnam, March 24, 2015

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80% of the global NCD burden occurs in LMICs

NCDs are rising faster than the decline of infectious diseases and MCH Four out of five deaths from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) worldwide are in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs)

2 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation Source: World Health Organization (2015) Global Status Report on non-communicable diseases 2014

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Yet, the MDG-agenda remains unfinished

The example of Ghana – NCDs account for 42% of total deaths

Injuries

8%

Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional conditions

51%

NCDs are estimated to account for 42% of total deaths

Cancers

5% Other NCDs 14%

2%

Chronic respiratory diseases

2%

Diabetes

Cardiovascular diseases

18%

3 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation Source: World Health Organization (2014) Non-communicable Diseases (NCD) Country Profiles, Ghana.

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  • The situation – The current global health challenge at a cross-road
  • The problem – Existing health systems insufficiently equipped to face

this overwhelming dual burden

  • The solution and its benefits – Share expertise between

public and private sectors to innovate delivery of care and build evidence

  • f what works
  • Conclusion

4 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

Private sector role in addressing dual burden in LMICs

Agenda

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The scale of the global health challenge

5 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

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Now is the time to act and prevent a global health crisis

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But what is the solution?

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Access barriers in LMICs

Only a small proportion of patients benefit from high quality drugs

94

did not seek care

426

did not seek <24h

112

did not access ACT provider <24h

77

incorrect diagnosis or prescription

70

no ACT in stock

76

non- adherence

3

Treatment not effective Access Provider compliance Patient adherence & therapeutic efficacy

System effectiveness of artemether-lumefantrine in Tanzania

8 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation Source: ALIVE / Kabanywanyi et al. in prep.

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Comprehensive approach on both demand and supply side to improve patient outcomes Community

How do we address these barriers?

The classic way – experience from ACCESS Tanzania

Facilities and management Government Raise awareness Empower ability to pay Translate evidence into health policy Improve knowledge Develop guidelines & SOP Provide supportive supervision

9 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

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12

AL first line

Transformational impact of ACCESS

90% reduction malaria parasitemia and 15% reduction under-five mortality

SP first line

25 11.4 13.4 11.1 4.6 4.7 6 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Access Tanzania

7.5 3.9 9

Asexual parasite prevalence (%) Antigenemia prevalence (HRP-2 by mRDT)(%)

Children 1-59 months, N>35,000

Source: ALIVE / Kabanywanyi et al. in prep. 10 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

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So what role can the private sector play?

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Spark real change by catalyzing innovative healthcare models

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Share in the risk

We can take on some of the risk associated with developing and implementing pioneering models of healthcare

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Leverage expertise

  • We have a wealth of expertise – both within the

Foundation and within our parent company Novartis

  • We want to share this knowledge and

expertise with our global health partners

  • Be it business acumen; systems planning;

financial management; human resources; communications; or marketing

  • We can provide specialist support where it is

needed most

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Drive scale and scope

If a new model of care is successful, we work with our partners to bring it to scale and transfer it to other nations

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Decision point to exit Project & partner selection Decision point to validate & scale Pioneer phase Validation phase Blueprint Health policy Disseminate results and share learning

Novartis Foundation

in collaboration with partners

R&D FOR INNOVATIVE HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SOLUTIONS SCALE FOR GLOBAL HEALTH IMPACT

Current working model of the Novartis Foundation

Partnering to pioneer blueprints

16 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

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Decision point to exit Project & partner selection Decision point to validate & scale Pioneer phase Validation phase Blueprint Health policy Disseminate results and share learning

Novartis Foundation

in collaboration with partners

SCALE FOR GLOBAL HEALTH IMPACT

TELEMEDICINE Ghana NEW HEALTHCARE MODELS ACCESS Tanzania HYPERTENSION Ghana

Blueprints improving health outcomes

Examples at different stages of development and implementation

17 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

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What is the Novartis Foundation doing in Ghana?

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One third of all deaths worldwide are caused by cardiovascular diseases

19 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation Source: World Health Organization (2015) Global Status Report on non-communicable diseases 2014

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NCDs in Ghana

Ref: WHO. Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2014.

Obesity (2008) = 7.5%

The probability of dying from the four main NCDs is 20% between age 30-70y

Current tobacco smoking (2011) = 10% Raised blood pressure (2008) = 27.3%

20 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

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We are working with our partners (FHI360, LSHTM and Ghana Health Service, Ministry of Health and School of Public Health) to pioneer an innovative way to manage hypertension in urban populations

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GOALS

  • Address burden of hypertension in urban Ghana
  • Understand the cost-effectiveness of a chronic disease management model

that disrupts the healthcare system

OBJECTIVES

  • Improve awareness and detection of hypertension within the urban community
  • Increase patient-engagement in self-management of hypertension
  • Strengthen secondary care for CV-complications
  • Extend ability of private pharmacies to support management of hypertension
  • Extend ability of the Ghana Health Services to manage hypertension and its

complications

Blueprint

Health policy

Validation phase Pioneer phase

Innovative model to address hypertension

Through patient empowerment, using digital technology & pharmacies

| Dialogue event, Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation 22

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How is the Novartis Foundation supporting the project?

Contributing to analysis, documentation, and dissemination of results Providing funding Providing input on Technical Steering Committee (establishing research design, clinical guidelines and evaluation protocol) Sharing knowledge and business expertise with partners where needed

23 | Dialogue event - Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation

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| March 2015 | Novartis Foundation | Business Use Only

What next?

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Purpose

Identify innovative health service models aiming to improve health outcomes at scale, for patients in urban settings

Disease target Scale Geography/ duration

Dual disease burden with a priority focus on cardiovascular disease and its risk factors Aiming for impact at scale – using metrics for outcomes from proof of concept, the scalability and the sustainability Geographic focus: ultimately on 3 continents Setting: urban and semi-urban Timeframe: at least 3-5 Years

Blueprint

Health policy

Validation phase Pioneer phase

Novartis Foundation current call for proposals

To identify innovative healthcare models in urban settings

| Dialogue event, Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation 25

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So what does a successful private-public partnership look like?

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Collaboration and co-creation

  • Of innovative delivery, not just the delivery of innovation
  • Tailored to the local context, owned by local partners
  • Driven by cross-sector partnerships
  • Built on evidence, to then generate new evidence
  • Delivering models of care that are scalable and

transferrable

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What do we expect to see?

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Our aim for this Dialogue Event

  • That you decide today that the necessary innovation to

address the dual burden of disease lies in new ways to deliver health services

  • That you feel inspired to participate in the co-creation of

new models and interventions addressing the dual burden of disease in Vietnam

| Dialogue event, Hanoi, Vietnam | Ann Aerts | 24 March 2015 | Novartis Foundation 29

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Thank you!