BP Strategy Presentation London 2 March 2010 Tony Hayward Group - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
BP Strategy Presentation London 2 March 2010 Tony Hayward Group - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
BP Strategy Presentation London 2 March 2010 Tony Hayward Group Chief Executive Cautionary Statement Forward Looking Statements - Cautionary Statement This presentation and the associated slides and discussion contain forward-looking
Tony Hayward
Group Chief Executive
3
Cautionary Statement
Forward Looking Statements - Cautionary Statement This presentation and the associated slides and discussion contain forward-looking statements, particularly those regarding expected future global consumption of energy; expected future energy mix; global economic recovery; expected increase in non-OECD oil consumption; growth in global oil demand;
- il and gas prices; global refining capacity and utilization; refining margins; implementation of Operating Management System; expected further reduction in
cash costs; production growth including anticipated average production growth of 1-2% p.a. out to 2015 and the potential to sustain growth to 2020; timing of project final investment decisions, start-ups and their anticipated contribution to total production; opportunity for growth through deepwater, gas and unconventional gas, management of some of the world’s giant oil fields; anticipated organic capital expenditure; anticipated access opportunities and exploration prospects; portfolio’s gas weighting and gas growth opportunities; profitability of our North American gas business at $4 Henry Hub price; Rumaila resources and production potential; TNK-BP capital investment, production growth, focus on cost efficiency to improve returns and development, timing, capital cost, resource opportunity, tax effect of projects; potential to further reduce unit production costs; potential savings through drilling efficiency improvements; expectation that the centralised development organisation will produce significant improvements in capital efficiency; R&M cost efficiency improvement potential and performance improvement through cost efficiency, improving efficiency, quality and integration of Fuels Value Chains and growth of margin share; timing of Whiting refinery modernisation project and its anticipated contribution to R&M profitability; timing of start-up of Nanjing Acetic Acid plant; R&M net investments levels relative to depreciation, expected future capital employed metrics and future post-tax returns; anticipated reduction of cash costs levels to below 2004 levels and improvement in refining portfolio breakeven levels; divestments; balance of cash inflows and cash outflows; strategy (including upstream – profit growth, cost and capital efficiency; downstream – turnaround, cost efficiency; alternative energy – focused and disciplined; corporate – efficiency); US wind business cash flow; and repositioning our solar business’ manufacturing to lower cost locations. By their nature, forward- looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such statements, depending on a variety of factors, including the timing of bringing new fields on stream; future levels of industry product supply; demand and pricing; OPEC quota restrictions; PSA effects; operational problems; general economic conditions; political stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the world; changes in laws and governmental regulations; regulatory or legal actions; exchange rate fluctuations; development and use of new technology; changes in public expectations and other changes in business conditions; the actions of competitors; natural disasters and adverse weather conditions; wars and acts of terrorism or sabotage; and other factors discussed elsewhere in this presentation. For more information you should refer to our Annual Report and Accounts 2009 and our 2009 Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. Reconciliations to GAAP
- This presentation also contains financial information which is not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP). A quantitative reconciliation of this information to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP can be found on our website at www.bp.com Cautionary Note to US Investors - We use certain terms in this presentation, such as “resources” that the SEC’s rules prohibit us from including in our filings with the SEC. U.S. investors are urged to consider closely the disclosures in our Form 20-F, SEC File No. 1-06262. This form is available on our website at www.bp.com. You can also obtain this form from the SEC by calling 1-800-SEC-0330 or by logging on to their website at www.sec.gov. March 2010
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Today’s agenda
Introduction Tony Hayward
- Environment
- Progress so far
- What’s next?
Exploration & Production Andy Inglis Refining & Marketing Iain Conn Conclusions Tony Hayward Q&A
5
Long-term energy outlook
Demand
- Growth resumes post
recession
- Driven by non-OECD
- Evolution to lower-carbon
economy Supply
- Diverse energy mix required
- Leveraging technology
- Carbon pricing
Energy consumption to 2030
Source: BP estimates
Mboed OECD Non-OECD 100 200 300 400 2000 2010 2020 2030
Renewables Hydro Nuclear Coal Gas Biofuels Oil
100 200 300 400 2000 2010 2020 2030 Mboed
6
BP’s approach to a lower-carbon future
- Energy efficiency within BP operations
- Including the price of carbon in
investment decisions
- Promoting lowest-cost energy pathways
e.g. gas for power generation
- Continued investment in Alternative
Energy − biofuels − wind − solar − carbon capture and sequestration
- Investing in research and technology
7
Upstream: uncertain price environment
Brent $/bbl Natural Gas-Henry Hub $/mmbtu 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 4 8 12 16 20 24 28
8
Downstream: refining margins and utilization
Global Indicator Margin $/bbl Global Utilization(1) % 2 4 6 8 10 12 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 YTD 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 $4.1 $6.4 $8.6 $8.5 $2.2 $4.5 $4.4 $9.9 $6.5 $4.0
$2.2
(1) Global refinery throughput / Global refinery capacity. Source: BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2009. BP estimates for 2009/2010.
9
Forward Agenda
Safe and reliable operations
- Continue journey in personal safety
- Implement Operating Management System
- Compliance
People
- Building capability
- Leadership and behaviours
Performance
- Restore revenues
- Reduce complexity and cost
10
Safe, reliable and efficient operations
Loss of Primary Containment Incidents
50 100 150 200 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09 4Q09
(1) Data for 2008 and 2009 is aligned to incident impact severity rather than volume released
Integrity Management Major Incidents(1)
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Recordable Injury Frequency
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Industry range
- six majors
11
People and organization
- Leadership and culture
- Restructuring and delayering
- Skills and capability
- Diversity and inclusion
- Reward for performance
Changing the culture
12
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Restoring revenues
Refining availability(1) Production Rolling 4-quarters to 4Q09 Shell Total Chevron ExxonMobil BP
mboed 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
1Q00 1Q01 1Q02 1Q03 1Q04 1Q05 1Q06 1Q07 1Q08 1Q09 Note: Chevron includes Texaco, prior to the merger Barrels of oil equivalent as reported in company disclosures (1) Solomon availability
70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% 100%
13
Controlling cash costs
Cash costs - indexed (Total BP Group)
A definition of cash costs can be found on our website at www.bp.com
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
14
2009 momentum versus peers
Underlying Net Income $bn(1) 14.6 19.2 11.6 9.5 Year on Year %
- 44%
- 56%
- 59%
- 58%
Cash from Operations $bn 27.7 28.4 21.0 Year on Year %
- 27%
- 52%
- 52%
- 35%
Reported Volumes mboed 3998 3932 3152 2704 Year on Year % 4% 0%
- 3%
7% Market Capitalisation $bn(2)
- vs. end 2008 %
Capital Expenditure $bn(3) 20.0 27.1 30.6 22.2 Year on Year %
- 8%
4% 2%
- 2%
10.9
- 47%
17.2
- 37%
2281
- 3%
18.6
- 7%
(1) For BP underlying net income is replacement cost for the year adjusted for non-operating items and fair value accounting effects. For
- ther companies, underlying includes adjustments for all identified non-recurring items.
(2) as at 31/12/2009 (3) BP organic; ExxonMobil, Royal Dutch Shell, Chevron and Total as disclosed
181 323 185 154 24%
- 21%
13% 3% 150 15% 19.4
15
Strategic progress in 2009
E&P
- New access: Iraq, Indonesia, Jordan, new acreage in US Gulf of Mexico and Egypt
- Exploration and appraisal success: Tiber, Mad Dog South, Angola Block 31
- Major projects: 7 start-ups and 2 sanctioned developments
- Resource replacement: over 250%
- Reserves replacement: 129%
- Production growth: 4%
R&M
- Revenues restored: US refining portfolio fully operational
- Simplification: US convenience retail, reduced marketing footprint
- Cost efficiency: cash costs down by more than 15% on 2008
Alternative Energy
- Focused and disciplined: $4bn invested since 2006
Corporate Simplification
- Headcount: reduced by ~ 7500 to date
- Cash costs: down by more than $4bn in 2009
Reserve replacement as reported on a combined basis of subsidiaries and equity accounting entities, excluding acquisitions and divestments
16 Total oil and gas initially in place
Portfolio quality
Efficient and successful explorer High quality refining
RDS CVX BP XOM COP TOT 1 2 3 4 5 5 10 15 Exploration spend $bn Discovered resource bnboe
Majors' relative performance 2004 - 2008
Leverage to improved recovery Strong reserve replacement track record (1)
+1% = 2 bnboe 18 45 41
bn boe
Currently unrecoverable hydrocarbon Produced Proved Non-proved
World class international businesses
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120%
5-Year Average Organic RRR ’04-’08 (excluding oil sands, using year-end pricing)
(1) BP estimates using company disclosure
Robust medium-term growth
2010-2015 BP projections at $60/bbl
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
TNK-BP Angola Gulf of Mexico Asia Pacific South America N Africa, Middle East and Caspian Trinidad North Sea North America Onshore
mboed
Source: Oil & Gas Journal 2010
Average Refinery Size (kbd)
Alliance Mombasa Coryton Reichstett Grangemouth Salt Lake Lavera Singapore Mandan Yorktown BP Divestments ’00-’09
Divested 100 150 200 250 7 8 9 10 11 Nelson Complexity
- Material market shares
- 40% of capital
employed in growth markets
- Leading technologies
- Strong customer
relationships
- Premium brands
- Margin share growth
17
The opportunity
Project Cost Performance
Inflation Project Management 120% 5% 15% Sanction Estimate 100%
ROACE vs Peers Earnings vs Peers Projects efficiency Performance gap in US Fuels Value Chains Drilling efficiency
Underlying net income gap $bn (25) (20) (15) (10) (5) 5 BP gap to Shell BP gap to ExxonMobil (absolute)
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Underlying ROACE BP Other Supermajors Drilling Capital $m Industry Average
Best in Basin
$500m Opportunity 2009 BP Actual Performance Pre-tax RCOP per barrel, rolling 4Q indexed
US Peers BP
Refining efficiency
Year BP portfolio average Top 3 R&M refinery sites Solomon Availability % 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 R&M refining cost efficiency(1) 2012 2007 2009 140 120 100 130 110 2004 Refining performance
(1) Based on Solomon non-energy operating expense per Effective Distillation Capacity (indexed to top three R&M refineries) (100) (50) 50 100 150 200 1Q05 2Q05 3Q05 4Q05 1Q06 2Q06 3Q06 4Q06 1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09 4Q09 Source: Benchmarking data based on BP internal and industry Data based on BP Operated Major Projects portfolio in 2004-2008
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Realising the opportunity
- Capital efficiency
- Cost efficiency
- Technology
- Culture
Andy Inglis
Chief Executive, Exploration & Production
20
Leadership positions in the world’s most prolific hydrocarbon basins
210mboed Angola 320mboed North Sea 440mboed Gulf of Mexico 680mboed North America Onshore 940mboed TNK-BP 570mboed
- N. Africa, Middle East
and Caspian 180mboed Asia Pacific 200mboed South America 460mboed Trinidad & Tobago
2009 production figures rounded to the nearest 10mboed at actual prices
21
2009 exploration and access
ANGOLA Leda, Oberon, Tebe Block 31 BP (27%) and operator Nineteen discoveries in block US GULF OF MEXICO Tiber BP (62%) and operator Giant oil discovery CANADA Ellice J-27 BP (25%) EGYPT Nile Delta 2,900km2 net in two blocks IRAQ Rumaila Redevelopment of supergiant PAKISTAN Onshore 5,000km2 in two blocks INDONESIA Kalimantan Net 640km2 of Coal Bed Methane INDONESIA West Papua 2620km2 net in two blocks US GULF OF MEXICO 61 leases from OCS 208, 210 US SHALE GAS Eagle Ford New ~5tcf position Exploration Access JORDAN Risha 7,000km2 block
22
Sustaining a leading track record
Majors' relative performance 2004–2008 BP net resource additions as discovered / accessed
Source: BP internal Discoveries, extensions and additions for subsidiaries and associates, resources accessed directly * Resource play reflects direct access to resources Sources: (1) Resources: IHS on comparable basis except BP - internal data (2) Costs: Wood MacKenzie
1 2 3 4 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 BP net resource additions bnboe Resource play* Extensions New discoveries RDS CVX BP XOM COP TOT 1 2 3 4 5 5 10 15 Exploration spend $bn Discovered resource bnboe
23
Resources to reserves to production
45.3 bn boe End 2009 18.3 bn boe 1.5 bn boe Total resources : production 43 years Start 2005 18.3 bn boe 1.5 bn boe Total resources : production 39 years Non-proved Resources Proved Reserves
PRODUCTION
Discovered Resource Access Field Extensions and Improved Recovery 38.9 bn boe Prospect Inventory Exploration Discoveries Exploration and Access
Resources and reserves on a combined basis of subsidiaries and equity-accounted entities
24
Diverse resource base and reserves additions
Conventional oil Deepwater oil Water-flood viscous and heavy oil Conventional gas LNG gas Unconventional gas
Non-proved: 45.3 bn boe Proved: 18.3 bn boe 31 years 12 years
TNK-BP Asia Pacific Gulf of Mexico South America Trinidad & Tobago North America Onshore Angola
- N. Africa, Middle
East and Caspian North Sea
2009 Resource Base 2009 Reserves Additions %
Resources at end-2009 on a combined basis of subsidiaries and equity-accounted entities. 2009 reserves additions are price adjusted
25
Growth to 2015
2010-2015 BP projections at $60/bbl
TNK-BP Angola Gulf of Mexico Asia Pacific South America
- N. Africa, Middle East
and Caspian Trinidad & Tobago North Sea North America Onshore
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 mboed
26
Planned Final Investment Decisions 2010–11
Tubular Bells Gulf of Mexico Mars B Gulf of Mexico Atlantis Phase 2 Gulf of Mexico Galapagos Gulf of Mexico Na Kika Phase 3 Gulf of Mexico Horn Mountain Phase 2 Gulf of Mexico West Nile Delta Gas Egypt WoS Q204 North Sea Clair Ridge North Sea Devenick North Sea Kinnoull North Sea Chirag Oil Azerbaijan Sunrise Canada In Salah Southern Fields North Africa Verkhnechonskoye FFD* Phase 1 TNK-BP Uvat East Expansion TNK-BP Suzun TNK-BP Block 18 West Angola Block 31 SE Angola Shah Deniz FFD* Azerbaijan Mad Dog Phase 2 Gulf of Mexico Na Kika Phase 4 Gulf of Mexico Tangguh Expansion Asia Pacific Juniper Trinidad & Tobago 2010 Project FIDs 2011 Project FIDs
* Full field development
27
Project start-ups 2010–2015
Alaska Liberty * * BP Operated 2010 Start Ups 2011 Start Ups 2012-2015 Start Ups Canada Canada Noel * Sunrise Gulf of Mexico Great White Galapagos * Na Kika Phase 3 * Mad Dog Phase 2 * Na Kika Phase 4 * Tubular Bells * Freedom Kaskida * Mars B Horn Mountain Phase 2 * Atlantis Phase 3 * Trinidad & Tobago Serrette * Trinidad Compression * Juniper * Angola B31 PSVM * Pazflor Clochas Mavacola Angola LNG Kizomba Satellites Phase 2 B18 West * CLOV Asia Pacific North Rankin 2 Tangguh Expansion * Sanga Sanga Coal Bed Methane Azerbaijan Chirag Oil * North Sea Skarv * Valhall Redevelopment * Devenick * Kinnoull * Clair Ridge * WoS Q204 * Egypt WND Gas * Algeria & Libya In Salah Gas Compression In Salah Southern Fields In Amenas Compression Middle East Oman FFD * Russia (TNK-BP) Russkoye Suzun Verkhnechonskoye FFD 2012 and 2015 BP projections at $60/bbl 2012 2015 400 1000
28
Capital investment 2005–2010
BP TNK-BP Pan American Energy
Organic Capital Expenditure above excludes: 2006 – Rosneft; 2007 – asset exchanges with Occidental 2008 – accounting treatment related to our transactions with Husky and Chesapeake 2009 – BG asset swap and Eagle Ford 2010 – BP projections
Organic capital expenditure $bn
20 5 10 15 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
29
Growth beyond 2015
Giant Fields Deepwater Gas
(Unconventional)
30
Leading deepwater company
mboed
2009 net production. Source: Wood MacKenzie Deepwater refers to all fields in >500m water depth
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
31
Gulf of Mexico – further growth potential
Miocene Paleogene
New Orleans
100 Miles Miles
N
Houston Houston
Discoveries/ Developments Industry Pipelines BP Pipelines BP Blocks Existing Production Great White Great White
1,500’
Holstein Mad Dog Atlantis Atlantis Freedom Kodiak Tubular Bells Pompano Pompano Ram Powell Ram Powell Horn Mtn. Horn Mtn. King King Dorado Dorado Marlin Marlin Nile Nile Mars Ursa Ursa Thunder Horse Thunder Horse Isabela Isabela Santa Cruz Santa Cruz NaKika NaKika Diana Diana Hoover Hoover Tiber Kaskida
Gulf of Mexico Production to 2020
Thunder Horse and Thunder Horse and
Production mboed 500 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 Base & Wedge Thunder Horse and Atlantis Subsea New Hubs Tiebacks
32
Global gas
Angola LNG WND Gas Bourarhat Alaska Gas
Core Gas Producing Areas Gas Growth Developments
Noel Oman Wamsutter Fayetteville San Juan Coal Bed Methane Woodford Eagle Ford Haynesville Skarv Devenick Harding Area Gas Culzean Sanga Sanga Coal Bed Methane
80 50
Total Gas Resource (tcf)
Unconventional Conventional
Jordan Libya
Gas Exploration and Appraisal
Tangguh Expansion Colombia PAE Satis North Rankin 2 Browse Rospan Shah Deniz FFD Serrette Juniper China
Resources at end-2009 on a combined basis of subsidiaries and equity-accounted entities
33
North America Gas
- S. Texas
- S. Louisiana
- E. Texas
Permian Anadarko Hugoton San Juan
Arkoma
Greater Green River
Wamsutter Tight Gas Woodford Shale San Juan Coal Bed Methane Haynesville Shale Fayetteville Shale Eagle Ford Shale Noel Tight Gas
Pre-BP
BP 1st 10 wells BP latest 10 wells
60% 20%
Pre-BP
BP 1st 10 wells BP
Increase in Well Productivity – Woodford Shale
60% 20%
Initial Production Rate
34
Managing the world’s giant oilfields
- Track record in giant oilfield development
− Prudhoe Bay − ACG − Samotlor − Thunder Horse
- Rumaila*
− 66bn bbls oil in place − 12bn bbls produced − 17bn+ bbls further potential
* Resource in place, produced and potential figures represent BP estimates
35
TNK-BP update
2009: continued success story
- Governance and shareholder alignment
- Safer operations
- Volume growth
- Solid financial performance
2010: expected performance
- Investment $4bn
- Production growth 1-2%
- Continued focus on cost efficiency
- Focus on development of Greenfield projects
2010 BP projections
36
TNK-BP: future growth
Uvat*
Core production areas
Yamal Projects
Project areas
* 2009 start-ups
Verkhnechonskoye Nyagan Samotlor Orenburg Rospan Russkoye Suzun Novosibirsk Tagul Kamennoye*
Moscow
37
Technology: at the heart of our portfolio
Deepwater Gas Imaging – resource access Drilling – well productivity Recovery – displacement
Intelligent targeting Designer water Conventional ISS
TM Method
Cableless trials Advanced sand control
Technology Flagships
Modified water Minimizing footprint Available water
- Advanced Seismic Imaging
- Beyond Sand Control
- Efficient Reservoir Access
- Unconventional Gas
- Unconventional Oil
- Subsea Well Intervention/
Deepwater Facilities
Giant oilfields
- Field of the Future
- Gulf of Mexico Paleogene
- Inherently Reliable Facilities
- Pushing Reservoir
Limits
38
Growth to 2020
- Average 1-2% p.a. volume growth to 2015
- Increasing potential to sustain growth to 2020
- Underpinned by growing resource base and quality through choice
- Key sources of growth beyond 2015 will come from:
− Expanding deepwater − Leveraging expertise in gas − Managing world’s giant oilfields
- Enabled by application of technology
39
Enhancing capital discipline
Efficiency growth: key sources
Developing
- rganization
(creation of Centralized Developments Organization)
Deepening capability
40
Supply chain opportunity
Level of Maturity Value Contribution
O t h e r I O C s Sector Leader
Stage 1 Transactional Purchasing Stage 2 Leveraging Stage 3 Supplier Integration Stage 4 Best in Class
O t h e r I O C s
- Success in capturing deflation
in 2009
- Category management
enables sustainable improvement
- Centralized Developments
Organization accelerates implementation
41
Momentum on production costs
Production costs and production from reserves per annual Supplemental Oil and Gas disclosure in 10-K / 20-F. Consolidated subsidiaries only. Data prior to 2009 excludes mined oil sands. Total’s 2009 production costs estimated based on disclosure from 4Q09 results presentation.
BP Total Chevron ExxonMobil Shell ConocoPhillips
Production costs ($/boe) 2 4 6 8 10 12 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
42
Projects efficiency opportunity
Project Cost Performance Inflation Project Management 120% 5% 15% Sanction Estimate 100%
Data based on BP Operated Major Projects portfolio in 2004-2008
- Project spend 20% above
sanction estimate over last 5 years
- Close the gap by:
− Supply chain management to better mitigate inflation and deliver higher quality − Centralized Developments Organization to improve project execution
43
Drilling efficiency opportunity
- Drilling performance improved
15% over 2 years
- Global benchmarks 1st / 2nd
quartile in most SPUs
- Efficiency gains resulted in
$0.5bn savings in 2009
Drilling Capital $m Industry Average Best in Basin
Opportunity
2009 BP Actual Performance
Source: Benchmarking data based on BP internal and industry (e.g. Rushmore Reviews) databases
44
Profit growth, cost and capital efficiency
- Diverse portfolio, underpinned by a growing resource base
- Strong strategic, operational and cost momentum in 2009
- Average 1-2% p.a. volume growth to 2015
- Increasing potential to sustain growth to 2020
- Changes in process to sustainably drive capital and cost efficiency
Iain Conn
Chief Executive, Refining & Marketing
46
The Downstream turnaround
- Safe operations and OMS(1)
- Behaviours and core processes
- Restoring missing revenues and
earnings momentum
- Business simplification
- Repositioning cost efficiency
(1) OMS – Operating Management System
47
Phase 1 - Competitive gap is closed
Competitor range(2) Competitor average(2) BP R&M
Underlying Net Income $/bbl (3) Underlying ROACE(1) % (post tax)
(1) BP and competitor return on average capital employed data adjusted to comparable basis (2) Competitor set comprises R&M segments of Super Majors (3) Capacity as stated in F&OI / Company Disclosures
1 2 3 4 5 6 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 5 10 15 20 25 30 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
48
Performance recovery 2007–2009
Regression line established from rolling 4Q averages in period 2001–2004 Based on nameplate capacity as stated in F&OI = maximum sustainable rate for a 30 day period 2004 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 4 6 8 10
Historical Performance Range
~ $5bn
BP’s Refining Global Indicator Margin (GIM) $/bbl Pre-tax underlying RC profit $/bbl
49
Performance momentum 2007–2009
Environment Performance Improvement
3.9
2007
3.3
2008 Pre-tax underlying RC profit $bn
2.7 (3.3) 2.1 (1.8) 3.6
2009
Performance Improvement
GIM $/bbl 9.9 6.5 4.0 BP’s Refining Global Indicator Margin (GIM)
Environment
Environment adjusted for refining margins, petrochemical margins, forex and energy costs
50
International Businesses
Our portfolio and performance 2007–2009
Fuels Value Chains
2009 average pre-tax operating capital employed $bn 21 9 14
Total Refining & Marketing
Refining Lubricants Global Fuels Petrochemicals Fuels Marketing and Supply Convenience Pre-tax underlying RC profit $bn 2009 (1.6) 2.1 3.1
3.6
2008 2.0 (0.7) 2.0
3.3
2007 1.2 1.2 1.5
3.9
Relative areas in pie charts based on average operating capital employed (pre tax)
51
Sources of gap closure 2007–2009
Repositioning cost efficiency Simplification Restoring revenues & earnings momentum $0.6bn $1.4bn $2.8bn $4.8bn(1)
2008 2009 2007
(1) Based on underlying pre-tax RC profit per annum, adjusted for refining margins, petrochemical margins, forex and energy costs
52
Refining margins 1990–2009
GIM adjusted to 2009 $ 2 4 6 8 10 12 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 $/bbl 1992–2003 range
53
Phase 2 – Winning performance in a challenging environment
Regression line established from rolling 4Q averages in period 2001–2004 Based on nameplate capacity as stated in F&OI = maximum sustainable rate for a 30 day period
Pre-tax underlying RC profit $/bbl
2004 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 4 6 8 10 BP’s Refining Global Indicator Margin (GIM) $/bbl 10
54
Performance opportunity: efficiency, quality and integration
Simplification Restoring revenues & earnings momentum
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Portfolio quality & integration Growing margin share
2007
Repositioning cost efficiency >$1.5bn >$0.5bn Up to $0.5bn Repositioning cost efficiency
Values based on underlying pre-tax RCP per annum at 2009 conditions
55
Repositioning cost efficiency
50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Cash cost index Cash cost index at constant forex and energy BP R&M cash cost index 2004 Baseline
Adjusted to exclude major historic divestments
56
Improving efficiency Refining
- Planning and execution
- Turnarounds and projects
- Contractor management
- Sourcing
- Energy efficiency
Year BP portfolio average
Top 3 BP refineries Solomon Availability % 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 R&M refining cost efficiency(1)
2012 2007 2009
140 120 100 130 110
2004
(1) Based on Solomon non-energy operating expense per Effective Distillation Capacity (indexed to top three R&M refineries)
Refining performance
57
Improving efficiency Other sources
- Manufacturing efficiency
- Procurement & Supply Chain
Management
- Business service centres
- Business process efficiency
- Overheads and functions
- Logistics and marketing channels
- Focused footprint
58
Fuels Value Chains: quality & integration
- Right markets, right locations
- Advantaged refineries and logistics
- Quality products and brands
- Marketing and channel management
- Supply optimisation and trading
- Common processes and back office
Crude Customer
59
Global refining quality
2008–2009 Utilization % (10)% (5)% 5% 10%
Source: Oil & Gas Journal 2010 (1) Source: Company disclosures, F&OI, ARA (1) Light shaded area represents utilization improvement from restoring Texas City
Nelson Complexity
Divested
100 150 200 250 7 8 9 10 11
Alliance Mombasa Coryton Reichstett Grangemouth Salt Lake Lavera Singapore Mandan Yorktown
BP Divestments ’00–‘09
Average Refinery Size (kbd)
Size represents absolute scale of Refining portfolio
60
Whiting Refinery Modernization Project
- Major rebuild of CDU to process
heavy crude
- New world scale 100kbd state of the
art 6 drum coker
- New world scale sulphur removal
and gas oil hydrotreating units
- Refinery infrastructure upgrade
- Leveraging location advantage
- Commissioning 2012
61
Whiting Refinery Modernization Project Sources of value
Indexed Pre-tax underlying RC profit $/bbl Mid West Refining Indicator Margin $/bbl 100 200 300 400 500 600 2 4 6 8 10 12 Mid West historical performance range Mid West post project performance for a range
- f WTI – Lloydminster
differentials
Regression line established from rolling 4Q averages in period 2002–2006 Based off nameplate capacity as stated in F&OI = maximum sustainable rate for a 30 day period
62
International Businesses: quality and growth
- Material market shares
- 40% of capital employed in growth markets
- Leading technologies
- Strong customer relationships
- Premium brands
- Margin share growth
63
Net investment
Depreciation Total net investment Organic capex 2005* 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 $bn (7) (6) (1) 1 2 3 4 5
2010 BP projections * Includes $8.3bn proceeds for Innovene sale
64
Safety, efficiency, quality and integration
- Safe and reliable operations remains #1
- Over $2bn p.a. of pre-tax performance opportunity in 2–3 years
- Costs: return to below 2004 levels
- Refining: targeting break-even in similar environment to 2009
- Whiting Refinery Modernization Project on-stream during 2012
- Portfolio: focus on quality and integration
- Margin share growth
- Sustainable contribution to group cash flow and dividend
Tony Hayward
Group Chief Executive
66
Realising the opportunity
Exploration and Production
- Production
− Average 1-2% p.a. volume growth to 2015 − Increasing potential to sustain growth to 2020
- Efficiency
− Projects: improve capital efficiency − Drilling: close gap to best well in each basin − Production costs: maintain momentum Refining and Marketing
- Costs: return to below 2004 levels
- Refining: targeting break-even in similar environment to 2009
67
Capex and divestments 2008–2010
2-3 ~ 20 < 1 < 4 ~ 15 2010 0.9 21.7 1.4 4.7 15.6 2008 2.7 20.0 1.2 4.1 14.7 2009 Organic capital expenditure Divestments Other (including Alternative Energy) Exploration & Production Refining & Marketing $bn
2010: BP estimates
68
Strategy
- Upstream profit growth, cost and capital efficiency
- Downstream turnaround, cost efficiency
- Alternative Energy focused and disciplined
- Corporate efficiency
69