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Book Author Academy: Effectively Organizing and Writing for Academic Books May 2015 Jeffrey Robens, PhD Senior Research Consultant Education Group Leader Your goal should not only to be published, but also to be widely read/cited


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Jeffrey Robens, PhD Senior Research Consultant Education Group Leader

May 2015

Book Author Academy:

Effectively Organizing and Writing for Academic Books

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Be an effective communicator

Your goal should not only to be published, but also to be widely read/cited

 Importance of publishing books  Good book structure and flow  Logically organized chapters  Increasing readability

成为一个有效的沟通者

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Section 1 Importance of books

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Why publish books?

To communicate your research to a global audience

Journal articles are not the only publications for researchers

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Journals vs. books

Journals

  • Primary literature
  • Narrow scope
  • In-depth
  • Published in 6 – 12

months

Books

  • Secondary literature
  • Broad scope
  • Not as in-depth
  • Published in 12 – 36

months

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Why publish books?

Establishes your reputation Express thoughts &

  • pinions

Can influence research program Develop relationship with publishers

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Purpose of books

Discuss specific topic for your field

“This book develops new knowledge concerning the factors that help to explain three important aspects of access to financial and retirement planning advisors…”

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Purpose of books

Introduce topic to

  • thers outside field

Information and communication technology – “Hanna…draws practical lessons for policymakers, reformers, innovators, community leaders…”

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Purpose of books

Introductory text about topic

“This textbook provides an introduction to the concept

  • f sustainability in the context of transportation

planning, management, and decision-making…”

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Choosing the right authors

Established researcher Influence & respect (authority) Unbiased, no conflicts of interest Availability & dependability

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Customer Service Academic Publishing Importance of books

Successful book proposal

  • Relevant & interesting topic for the field
  • Addresses important & focused question
  • Not previously published
  • Synthesizes what has been done
  • Suggests what is next, forward thinking

Choose the right topic!

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Book organization

Section 2

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Essential elements

Forward, preface, table of contents Front matter Parts, chapters, figures, references Text body Glossary, index, appendix Back matter

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Style guides

www.springer.com/authors/book+authors?SGWID=0-154102-0-0-0

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Front matter

Section 2.1

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Reading Strategies Book organization Front matter – Forward

Book recommendation

Written by subject authority Focus on topic importance Why book is important/useful Author’s name appears at the end

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Front matter – Preface

Not an introduction!

Why the book was written Who is the intended audience How book is

  • rganized

Can include short acknowledgements

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Front matter – Preface

Why book was written Who is the intended audience Acknowledgements

“Guide to Intelligent Data Analysis”

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Front matter – Table of Contents

What is included in the book

List of chapters and back matter Concise descriptive titles Can group chapters into parts Include page numbers

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Table of Contents – Monographs

“Managing Elevated Risk”

Chapter title First two subheadings References not numbered

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Table of Contents – Contributed volumes

“Migration, Gender and Social Justice”

Part title Chapter title Authors Continuous chapter numbers

Note: Subheadings not listed!

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Table of Contents – Common mistakes 1

Front matter should not be included in the table of contents Introduction should be Chapter 1 and begin with page 1 Subheadings should be numbered and listed This should be Chapter 2

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Table of Contents – Common mistakes 1

References should be listed at the end of each chapter, not the end of the book

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Table of Contents – Common mistakes 2

No listed subheadings (monograph)

  • r authors (contributed volume)

No page numbers No listed back matter

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Table of Contents – Common mistakes 3

Text not properly formatted (font color and underlining) No page numbers Subheadings should be listed 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, etc.

Always follow author guidelines when preparing your manuscript!

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Text body

Section 2.2

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Text body – Parts and chapters

Two ways to organize your text:

  • Chapters only
  • Chapters organized into Parts
  • 1. Chapter
  • 2. Chapter
  • 3. Chapter
  • 4. Chapter
  • 5. Chapter

Part I Title

  • 1. Chapter
  • 2. Chapter

Part 2 Title

  • 3. Chapter

Part I Title

  • 1. Chapter
  • 2. Chapter

Part 2 Title

  • 1. Chapter

Continuously numbered chapters

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Text body – Book and chapter organization

Book Chapter

Introduction Conclusions Sections Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 5 Chapter 4

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Back matter

Section 2.3

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Reading Strategies Book organization Back matter – Glossary

List of important terms and their definitions

Help readers understand book content Some terms have different meanings across fields Terms are appropriate for target audience

  • Specialized experts
  • Experts from other fields
  • Beginners in you field
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Reading Strategies Book organization Back matter – Index

Important terms and where to find them

Selected terms should be distributed among the chapters Try to predict what readers will want to find Use indexing function in Microsoft Word Try to identify 1–2 terms per page

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Reading Strategies Book organization Back matter – Index

“The Phenomenology of Embodied Subjectivity”

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Reading Strategies Book organization

Permissions

Can you use text, figures, or tables from published work in your book manuscript?

Yes!

But you will need to:

  • Obtain permission from the original publisher
  • Cite the source

This includes your own published works!

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Improving readability

Section 3

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Effective titles

Important points Short Descriptive Factual Avoid Questions Technical jargon Cultural jargon

Poor title

“Building Walls and Dissolving Borders: The Challenges of Alterity, Community and Securitizing Space”

Good title

“Recent Landform Evolution: The Carpatho-Balkan-Dinaric Region”

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Effective titles

Main title: main topic Sub-title: specific aspect of topic

“The Carpatho-Balkan-Dinaric Region” “The Influence of Trade Agreements” “The Impact of Climate Change” “Recent Landform Evolution”

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Abstracts

At beginning of each chapter Concise (150–250 words) summary Should not contain references/jargon Used in indexing chapters

With its growing economic power, China is playing an important role in the global economy. However, the prosperity of the cities—such as those in the greater Pearl River delta (GPRD)—face new challenges such as social inequity and environmental deterioration. In this chapter, we examined the GPRD’s urban development, including urban formation, industry relocation, economic development, social inequity, and biodiversity conservation. We also explored the role of urban leadership in balancing urbanization with the urgency for economic development and sustainability of the

  • environment. We then applied the holistic framework of

activity theory within the area of sustainability to determine an inclusive structure for effective environmental leadership.

Modified from: An KJ. Environmental leadership development based on activity theory for sustainable urban development in the greater Pearl River delta, China. In T. Mino & K. Hanaki (Eds.), Environmental Leadership Capacity Building in Higher Education (pp. 93–107). New York: Springer.

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Logically organizing ideas in each chapter

  • Background information
  • Why topic is important
  • What needs to be addressed
  • Discuss topic in short sections

with descriptive headings

  • Synthesize what is known
  • Interpret what this means
  • Summarize key advances
  • Suggest future directions

Introduction Conclusions Main sections

References Title/abstract

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Reference mistakes

?

Always translate Chinese names Carefully follow publisher style guides

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Reference formatting

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Organization among chapters

Important points to keep in mind

Consistency is important Chapters must stand alone Encourage chapter referencing, avoid repetition Especially important for contributed volumes

  • Abbreviations
  • Formatting
  • Terminology

Chapters often downloaded individually “As discussed in Chapter 3, the sustainability of Chinese cities…” Book editors should share topics and titles with all authors

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Effective writing

Your readers want to find and understand the information they are looking for quickly

Use short sentences

Limit your sentences to 15–20 words One idea per sentence

Use active voice

More simple, direct, and easier to read APA Style: “Use the active voice rather than the passive…”

(www.apastyle.org/learn/faqs/effective-verb-use.aspx)

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Effective writing

Focus on the essential information

About the book: The focus on Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) in recent years has opened up new

  • pportunities to re-think the Open Education movement. At the core of this trend are Open

Educational Resources (OERs) which aim to ensure wider access to open licensed available

  • nline educational resources for everyone. To promote openness in education and to support

the development and availability of OERs, there is a need for national policies and large scale strategic and purposeful initiatives. Nowadays, with the growing interest in free online learning, these initiatives should be repurposed to be inclusive and to promote open access to all available online course content whatever its shape, OERs, OpenCourseWare (OCW) or Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC). This book will focus on reviewing existing policies, guidelines and initiatives to promote the use of ICT in education through the development and use of open educational resources from the international practices, including implementation and licensing issues. With particular focus on the new trends of MOOC, the book will explore the potential of this emerging paradigm, and its rise and impact on openness in education.

?

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Effective writing

Focus on the essential information

About the book: This book focuses on the emerging phenomenon of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) that is changing the fundamentals of educational systems worldwide and forcing educators and other stakeholders to re-think the way instruction is currently conducted. We review the origins of MOOCs within the context of open education movement. We then evaluate existing policies, guidelines and initiatives to promote the use of ICT in education through the development and use of open educational resources based on international practices, including implementation and licensing issues. Focusing on the new trends of MOOCs, we explore the potential of this emerging paradigm, and its rise and impact on openness in education. Various new initiatives will also be discussed using examples that have had global impact as well as those that are more regionally focused. The aim of this book is to serve as a stepping stone for both researchers and practitioners who are interested in the educational impact of MOOCs from a more holistic perspective.

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Coverage and Staffing Plan Manuscript structure Improving readability

Effective writing

Logically guide your readers with proper paragraph structure

The United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development, initiated in 2005, aims to develop and implement educational programs that focus on the three pillars of sustainability; i.e., environment, economy, and society. APIEL was established in line with the Japanese government’s initiative to promote sustainability education in higher education institutions and to nurture environmental leaders. Since the concept of sustainability and present-day environmental problems are featured by the complexity of issues, APIEL has paid considerable attention to trans-disciplinary and/or cross-disciplinary education. In particular, APIEL focuses on fostering student leadership through on-site curriculum development. At the core of the on-site curriculum, there is a course entitled as “Field Exercise” built for the purpose of practical learning. To guarantee the diversity of education methodologies and educational effects, APIEL’s field exercise units can be roughly classified as either field-oriented

  • r structure-oriented. In either case…

Topic sentence Topic sentence Topic development Topic development Concluding sentence

Akiyama T, Li J. Environmental leadership education for tackling water environmental issues in arid regions. In: T. Mino & K. Hanaki (Eds.), Environmental Leadership Capacity Building in Higher Education (pp. 81–92). New York: Springer.

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Be an effective communicator

Your goal should not only to be published, but also to be widely read/cited

 Importance of publishing books  Good book structure and flow  Logically organized chapters  Increasing readability

成为一个有效的沟通者

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S Academy.springer.com

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S

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谢谢!

Any questions?

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