Bankia
2011 Third Quarter Results
28 October 2011
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2011 Third Quarter Results Bankia 28 October 2011 Disclaimer Disclaimer This document has been prepared by Bankia, S.A. (Bankia) for information purposes only. It is not a prospectus and does not constitute an offer or recommendation to
28 October 2011
This document has been prepared by Bankia, S.A. (“Bankia”) for information purposes only. It is not a prospectus and does not constitute an offer or recommendation to invest. This document does not constitute a commitment to subscribe for, or an offer to finance the purchase of, or an offer to sell, or a solicitation of offers to buy, securities of Bankia, all of which are subject to internal approval by Bankia. Bankia does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this document. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources that Bankia considers reliable, but Bankia does not represent or warrant that the information is complete or accurate, in particular with respect to data provided by third parties. This document may contain abridged or unaudited information and recipients are invited to consult the public documents and information submitted by Bankia to the financial market supervisory authorities. All opinions and estimates are given as of the date stated in the document and so may be subject to change. The value of any investment may fluctuate as a result of changes in the market. The information in this document is not intended to predict actual results and no guarantee is given in that respect. Distribution of this document in other jurisdictions may be prohibited, so recipients of this document or any persons who may eventually obtain a copy of it are responsible for being aware of and complying with said restrictions. By accepting this document you accept the foregoing restrictions and warnings. This document does not reveal all the risks or other material factors relating to investments in the securities/transactions of
securities/transactions and the risks inherent in them. This document is not a prospectus for the securities described in it. Potential investors should only subscribe for securities of Bankia on the basis of the information published in the appropriate Bankia prospectus not on the basis of the information contained in this document Bankia prospectus, not on the basis of the information contained in this document.
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1. Q3 2011 highlights and Strategic Plan 2. Key financial data 3. Income statement 4 Balance sheet and liq idit 4. Balance sheet and liquidity 5. Risk management and capital strength 6. Group objectives
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I i t i t t i I d ffi i d t t i t t l f ti t Increase in net interest income Improved efficiency due to strict control of operating costs Integration Plan, linked to resizing of installed capacity, running well ahead of Integration Plan, linked to resizing of installed capacity, running well ahead of initial schedule Increased loan loss provisioning Strong capital position
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The exercise is applicable to the BFA Group; However Bankia’s core capital under EBA methods, including sovereign risk, currently exceeds the new required minimum ratio of 9%. With this strong capital position, Bankia will easily meet the EBA’s minimum requirements The BFA Group will reach the required 9% capital ratio by 30 June 2012 The BFA Group will reach the required 9% capital ratio by 30 June 2012 g p p , y q by 30 June 2012
BFA Group EBA results
9% capital ratio by 30 June 2012 without the use of public funds, through the following, amongst other, measures: 9% capital ratio by 30 June 2012 without the use of public funds, through the following, amongst other, measures:
9.1%
8.4% 8.7%
Portfolio or non strategic asset sales
Portfolio or non strategic asset sales
Core June 2011 Tier I deductions Impact Basel 2.5 EBA core Sovereign risk EBA core + sovereign
Provisional calculations indicated by EBA lead to €1,140m of capital requirements, of which €650m are for sovereign risk. It is worth noting that this calculation does not take into consideration generic provisions, which reach €1,075m (Sep 2011)
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related initiatives are to be started
Initiatives already under way or planned Optimisation of operational management headquarters buildings Rationalisation of technological support y p for the short term g pp Improvements in the management of equity investments Optimisation of purchases by category Longer-term initiatives Redesign of commercial and customer processes
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g , pp g
MAIN OBJECTIVES NPL Management Forward-looking Management alert system
EXPEDITE OUTFLOWS PREVENT INFLOWS AND REDUCE STOCKS OF NPLS
Unmatured NPL Management (+90 days)
g a age e t a e t syste Unmatured 0-35 days Early Management 36-90 days Preventive Management Additional actions during the quarter to support the Asset Quality Management Plan: 36 90 days Preventive Management
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Establishment of a single remuneration system for executives at Bankia B l b t fi d d i bl t f
IONS
Balance between fixed and variable components of pay Variable pay linked to the institution’s performance, with particular attention to risk management
NSIDERAT
g For executives whose work has a significant impact on the risk profile, 40% of variable pay will be deferred over a period of 3 years; and 50% of variable pay deferred or otherwise will be in shares of Bankia
KEY CON
pay, deferred or otherwise, will be in shares of Bankia
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Branch closures Workforce optimisation
Target of 657 branch closures exceeded by more than 100% Target of 657 branch closures exceeded by more than 100%
>100% of target
Headcount reduced by 3,497 by October, equivalent to 93% of planned reductions
3.756
>100% of target
701 85% 2,879 3.210
Completed in Q3 2011 Completed in H1 2011 657
1,766
275 476
Q1 2011 H1 2011 Q3 2011 Projected reductions
Q1 2011 H1 2011 Q3 2011 Projected closures
Additional branch closures: 225 branches in Q3 2011, 44 more than the target for all of 2011. W kf d d b 331 l i Q3 2011
Cuts implemented as % of target reductions
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Workforce reduced by 331 people in Q3 2011
i l d d th fi ill i t 90% Timeline for the technological integration of the Cajas in Bankia included, the figure will rise to 90%.
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2013 2013 2012 2012 2011 2011 Caja Madrid Caixa Laietana Madrid Caja de Ávila Bancaja Caja Laietana La Caja de Canarias Caja
% of customers integrated
90% 100% 60%
Caja Segovia j Rioja
% of customers integrated in the Bankia platform:
> 90% 100% > 60%
COMPLETED WITHOUT INCIDENT COMPLETED WITHOUT INCIDENT
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1. Q3 2011 highlights and Strategic Plan 2. Key financial data 3. Income statement 4 Balance sheet and liq idit 4. Balance sheet and liquidity 5. Risk management and capital strength 6. Group objectives
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Bankia was created following the spin off of assets and liabilities of Banco Financiero y Bankia was created following the spin-off of assets and liabilities of Banco Financiero y de Ahorros on 6 April 2011 For this reason, the financial information for financial year 2010 and Q1 2011 is presented on a pro forma basis p p For comparability, the financial information of Bankia at September 2011 (year-to-date) is presented on a pro forma basis for the income statement and on an actual basis for the balance sheet. In any case, the differences between the pro forma and actual i t t t t i ifi t ith f t i t t i t €1 981 income statement are not significant, with pro forma net interest income at €1,981m compared to €1,876m, pro forma gross margin at €3,122m compared to €3,100m, and pro forma profit attributable to the Group at €295m compared to €291m All the information in this document is presented in accordance with these All the information in this document is presented in accordance with these guidelines All the financial information has been prepared in accordance with EU-IFRS as required by Bank of Spain Circular 4/2004
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million euros
9M 2011 Proforma Q3 2011 Q2 2011 Proforma Q1 2011 Proforma Net interest income
1,981 712 634 635
Net fee and commission income
807 235 283 289 334 90 120 124
Net trading income and other gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities
334 90 120 124
Gross margin
3,122 1,037 1,037 1,048
Operating expenses
(1,783) (574) (697) (512)
Operating profit before provisions
1,338 463 340 536
Impairment losses on financial assets
(837) (213) (100) (524)
Other provisions and other gains/(losses)
(104) (133) (85) 113
Income statement
p g /( ) Profit before tax
397 117 155 125
Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent
295 90 114 91
September 2011 June 2011 March 2011 Proforma December 2010 Proforma
I eet
Average total assets1
264,737 262,606 262,694 275,298
Loans and advances to customers2
187,799 189,893 190,997 195,051
Customer deposits
156,920 159,349 153,479 144,715
Shareholders’ equity
16,374 13,297 13,276 13,260
9M 2011 P f Q3 2011 Q2 2011 P f Q1 2011 P f
Balance sh
9M 2011 Proforma Q3 2011 Q2 2011 Proforma Q1 2011 Proforma Net interest income/ Average total assets 1 3 1.00% 1.05% 0.97% 0.98% Recurring Cost:income ratio 60.7% 55.9% 62.7% 63.5% ROE 3 6 2.4% 2.2% 3.4% 2.7% ROA 1 3 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1%
Main ratios
NPA ratio 4 7.1% 7.1% 6.4% 5.7% NPA coverage ratio 4 48.3% 48.3% 54.2% 62.9% Core Tier 1 ratio 9.8% 9.8% 9.7% 5 7.8%
(1) Excludes trading derivatives and intragroup repo transactions; (2) Includes customer loans from the trading book, excludes repo transactions; (3) Annualised; (4) Includes contingent loans and liabilities; (5) After the IPO; (6) Annualised based on ending balances
M 13 of 39 / September 2011
based on ending balances
1. Q3 2011 highlights and Strategic Plan 2. Key financial data 3. Income statement 4 Balance sheet and liq idit 4. Balance sheet and liquidity 5. Risk management and capital strength 6. Group objectives
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1,048 1,037 1,037 Gross margin (€m)
Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011
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Increase in net interest i
2 1
Moderate fee and
2 2
Trading income
2 3
income commission income Trading income
283
Fees and commissions (€m) 712 Net interest income (€m) Trading income (€m)
283 235
46 41 39 38 30 15 86 68 635 634 103 75 122 113
Q2 2011 Q3 2011 P t t M k ti f d t Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 75 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Payments management Marketing of products Contingent risks Securities brokerage service Other Fee and commission expense
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Net interest income (€m) N i i 635 634 712 Net interest income (€m)
Average loan yield
3.10% 3.3% Net interest margin
loan yield Average deposit cost
2.99% 3.02% 1.86% 1.89% 1 8% 2.3% 2.8%
Gross interest margin Net interest margin(1)
1.70% 1.29% 1.16% 1.21% 0.98% 0.97% 0.8% 1.3% 1.8% 1.00%
Net interest income improves despite adverse operating conditions, reflecting positive
Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011
margin
0.3% Q1 2011 H1 2011 9M 2011
impact of loan portfolio repricing The increase in finance income absorbed the rise in finance costs partly driven by higher interest rates during the quarter
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(1) Excludes trading derivatives and intragroup repo transactions
Loan spreads (new business) (1) Deposit spreads (new business) (1)
3-year deposits SMEs Large corporates
3.38% 3.71% 3.45% 3.37% 3.30% 3.42% 2.8% 3.3% 3.8% 4.3%
2.44% 1.87% 1.71% 2.07% 1.88% 1 57% 1.6% 2.1% 2.6%
1-year deposits <1-year deposits Retail mortgages
2.07% 2.22% 1.00% 1.31% 1.24% 1.46% 0 3% 0.8% 1.3% 1.8% 2.3%
1.57% 1.00% 0.81% 0.77% 0.46% 0.37% 0.43% 0.1% 0.6% 1.1%
0.3% Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011
Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011
Following the significant review in Q1 2011, spreads on new loan business and customer deposits remain stable
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(1) Annualized information for Bancaja and Caja Madrid only. Spread over Euribor according to transaction term
Operating costs
Impact of Integration Plan apparent in Q3 2011
p g (€m)
in Q3 2011
512 697 574 665 650 579 650 579 Operating costs exclude extraordinary effects Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Total Recurring Q2 2011 Q3 2011 p g y
Decrease in costs reflects successful implementation of the Integration Plan
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Recurring cost:income ratio(1) Recurring profit before provisions(1)
458 383 387 458 +18% 7.6% 7.5% 63.5% 55.9% 62.7% 55.8% 55.2% 49.3% 6.5% Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011
Clear signs of significant progress in the Group’s early retirement plan and restructuring
Staff costs and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortisation
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(1) Includes recurring operating costs
Increase in provisions (€m)
Q3 2011 Q2 2011
Q3 2011 Q2 2011 Additions to specific provisions 213 100 Use of Generic provision 390 246
As of the end of September, generic provisions
exceeded one billion Euros
Countercyclical impact of generic provisions Increase in recurring allocations to provisions
Total specific provisions 603 346 Provisions for foreclosed assets and other provisions 35 72
Increase in recurring allocations to provisions,
which remain high, reaching €638m, with an implied cost of risk of 134bp (1)
Increase in restructuring provisions for branch
closures
Total provisions 638 418 Cost of risk (1) 134 pb 87 pb
closures
Restructuring provision 81 Total Provision Effort 719 418 21 of 39 / September 2011
(1) Annualised
295
Profit for the quarter attributable to the Group (€m)
an adverse operating environment in which balance h t t th i i th
Q3 2011
90
sheet strengthening remains the top priority
i i
Q2 2011
114
provisions
Q1 2011
91 9M 2011
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1. Q3 2011 highlights and Strategic Plan 2. Key financial data 3. Income statement 4 Balance sheet and liq idit 4. Balance sheet and liquidity 5. Risk management and capital strength 6. Group objectives
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Customer funds (€bn) Funding structure Customer deposits -3.5bn: 2.2bn Securitisation funds 1.4bn IPO and transfer to other retail liabilities
30% 26% 233.7 228.0 29 8 45 5 62.4 56.0 20.9 20.7 70% 74% 114.9 111.4 29.8 45.5 Dec 2010 Sep 2011 Marketable securities and subordinated liabilities Dec 2010 Sep 2011 Core customer deposits Other customer deposits
customer relationships by migrating balances from deposits to shares
customer relationships by migrating balances from deposits to shares
Customer deposits Marketable and subordinated securities Off-balance-sheet assets
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y g p g g y g p g g
Schedule of maturities (€m)
(€m) Liquid assets cover maturities between 2011 and 2013
17.304
(€m) Debt issuance capacity (Covered Bonds) 14,705 Liquid assets (1) 16,047 Liquid assets + Debt issuance capacity 30,752 Maturities between 2011 and 2013 25,090 2
Commercial gap reduction of
Most expensive
62.1% of wholesale funding consists of mortgage covered bonds
9 047
17.304
reduction of €12bn
Most expensive funding matures
805 570 9,047 266
7.724 6.548 8.637
1 726 3,013 3,060 5,423 2,978 6,029 2,546 7,802 20 1,496 324 5,224 1,601 250 519 640 75 100 300 210
2.150 4.961 3.438 1.355 2.621 1.699 127
1,726 , 715 640 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 > 2015 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021+ Mortgage covered bonds Public sector covered bonds Senior debt GGB Subordinated debt Retail senior bonds
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(1) At market value including ECB-mandated haircuts. (2) Includes €675m of promissory notes and commercial paper not included in the schedule of maturities
(€m)
Market accessibility
commercial paper 4%
Jun ’11 Sep ’11 Central counterparties (CCPs) 19,678 23,857
ECB 34%
p ( ) , , Bilateral Contracts 7,808
(447)
63%
Total short‐term repo 27,486 23,410 ECB (net position) 8,500 13,100
Interbank and Commercial Paper 2,359 1,535 TOTAL 38 345 38 045
Increased use of ECB facility, without affecting liquid assets Increased use of ECB facility, without affecting liquid assets
TOTAL 38,345 38,045
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Net loans and advances to customers (€bn) ( )
Net loans 5.9 bn
195.1 1.3 2.6 196.3 190.4
Repo transactions 1.4 bn
187.8
Total reduction 7.3 bn
Dec 2010 Sep 2011 Core loans and advances to customers Repo transactions
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Reduction of the loan-to-deposit ratio
Data in €bn
135.6% 121 4%
196.3 190 4
121.4%
144.7 156.9
196.3 190.4 29.8 45.5 114.9 111.4 Dec 2010 Sep 2011
(1)
Loans and advances to customers Customer deposits Other deposits
(1)
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(1) Includes repos and single-certificate covered bonds
Market shares in resident private sector deposits Market shares in lending to resident private sector 10.7% Market shares in resident private sector deposits Market shares in lending to resident private sector
= +45bp
10.2% 11.1% 11.1% Dec 2011 Aug 2011 Dec 10 Aug 11
Increase in deposit market shares in a difficult operating environment and in the midst of an ongoing integration process Increase in deposit market shares in a difficult operating environment and in the midst of an ongoing integration process
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Source: Boletín Estadístico and balance sheet series of the Bank of Spain
1. Q3 2011 highlights and Strategic Plan 2. Key financial data 3. Income statement 4 Balance sheet and liq idit 4. Balance sheet and liquidity 5. Risk management and capital strength 6. Group objectives
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16 3% 1 8% 15 4% 3 8% 2 2% 13 0% 44 2% 100% 3 3% 16.3% 1.8% 15.4% 3.8% 2.2% 13.0% 44.2% 100% 3.3% 87 7 4 197 26 7 32 3 30
Public Sector Real estate development & construction Construction (unrelated to development) SMEs &
Large corporates Retail mortgages Households:
Other Total Gross Loans
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% of gross loans and advances
Level of provisions (€m)
Specific
NPA coverage ratio Sep 2011
1,029 24 1,310 p Generic Country risk Foreclosed and 8,362
g p Foreclosed/acquired assets (1) 26.6%
5 998 acquired assets
Non-performing (2) 48.3% Substandard 10 9%
5,998
Substandard 10.9% Total non-performing and substandard 29.0%
Real estate sector provisions (2) + collateral (including Banco de España haircuts) R l t t
Sep 2011
Real estate sector provisions (2) + collateral (including Banco de España haircuts)
Real estate construction and development portfolio 85% 100%
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(1) Foreclosed and acquired assets include specific provisions (2) Includes all provisions (specific, generic and substandard)
NPA ratio: Credit institutions vs Bankia
(1)
P i it bj ti f th G
7.15% 7.09%
Priority objective for the Group Specific management plans: Comprehensive approach to the Comprehensive approach to the recovery process High resource allocation, from sales of foreclosed assets to completion of the recovery process
Aug 2011 Sep 2011
Credit institutions Bankia Credit institutions Bankia
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(1) NPA ratio of "Other Resident Sector" loans of credit institutions (banks, savings banks, credit cooperatives, specialised credit institutions and the state financial agency ICO) for August 2011 (latest available)
Foreclosed/ acquired assets (€m) (1)
4,586 4,891
estate assets: mortgages and completed buildings
than 60%
the foreclosed/acquired
Distribution by type of asset
Jun 2011 Sep 2011
More than 60%
the foreclosed/acquired assets in the portfolio are mostly located in Madrid, Catalonia and Valencia
Mortgages 54% Completed buildings 35%
units in the year to September 2011
Other 4% Buildings under construction 7% 34 of 39 / September 2011
(1) Amount adjusted to take account of sales between Bankia and BFA pending at September 2011
to sovereign debt, including Treasury bills equal to
€m Total % of total AFS HTM Spain
11,547 82% 6,355 5,192
including Treasury bills, equal to 43% of total assets and 5% of the
income securities
sensitivity to interest rate
France
1,050 8% 1,050
Italy
1,000 7% 1,000
sensitivity to interest rate fluctuations
Belgium
300 2% 300
Germany
100 1% 100
hedged interest rate at 192bp
TOTAL
13,997 6,455 7,542
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Note: As of 30 September 2011. Nominal amounts.
Q3 2011 Bankia core capital position (Basel II)
Data in %
0.1% 1.8 % 9 8 %
17,236– 18,236
7.9% 9.8 %
Core Capital Jun 2011 IPO Organic growth Core Capital Sept 2011
€16,118m of highest quality core capital (Shareholders’ equity, with just €145m of minority interests) Core Tier 1 capital ratio of 9.8% Bankia currently fulfills EBA’s new minimum capital requirements for June 2012
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1. Q3 2011 highlights and Strategic Plan 2. Key financial data 3. Income statement 4 Balance sheet and liq idit 4. Balance sheet and liquidity 5. Risk management and capital strength 6. Group objectives
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Projections based on the economic context Capital Optimisation I t f b i b i i Capital Optimisation Improvement of basic business margins Complete implementation of the Integration Plan Improvement of basic business margins Complete implementation of the Integration Plan Complete implementation of the Integration Plan Further improvements in operational efficiency Complete implementation of the Integration Plan Further improvements in operational efficiency Launch of Cost Reduction Plan Aggressive plan to combat default
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Investor Relations Email: ir@bankia.com
39 of 39 / September 2011