Balance Laws 2 Lecture 3 ME EN 412 Andrew Ning aning@byu.edu - - PDF document

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Balance Laws 2 Lecture 3 ME EN 412 Andrew Ning aning@byu.edu - - PDF document

Balance Laws 2 Lecture 3 ME EN 412 Andrew Ning aning@byu.edu Outline Examples Examples Far-field Forces Figure courtesy of Juan Alonso No time dependence or other external forces: V (


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SLIDE 1

Balance Laws 2

Lecture 3

ME EN 412 Andrew Ning aning@byu.edu

Outline

Examples

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SLIDE 2

Examples Far-field Forces

Figure courtesy of Juan Alonso

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SLIDE 3

No time dependence or other external forces:

✟✟✟✟✟✟✟✟

∂ ∂t

  • V

– ρ V dV – +

  • S

ρ V ( W · d A) = −

  • S

pd A +

  • S

τ · d A +

✟✟✟✟✟ ✟

Fother Rewrite:

  • S
  • ρ

V ( W · ˆ n) + pˆ n −

τ · ˆ n

  • dA = 0
  • Sinner

(−) dA +

  • Souter

(−) dA +

✟✟✟✟✟✟✟ ✟

  • Scut

(−) dA = 0

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SLIDE 4
  • Sinner
  • ρ

V ✘✘✘✘

( W · ˆ n) + pˆ n −

τ · ˆ n

  • dA =

Fb

  • Fb = −
  • Souter
  • ρ

V ( W · ˆ n) + pˆ n

  • dA
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SLIDE 5

Stator vanes on a jet engine

h Rx Ry

  • Infinite cascade of

airfoils

  • Incompressible
  • Velocity/pressure

constant at stations 1 and 2

  • Find reaction forces

to keep a vane in place.

Jet impinging on cart