Bal4c Cloud Aake Edlund , PhD KTH and SNIC, Sweden Northern Europe Cloud (Project Manager) NEW Bal4cGrid (Project Director) Bal4cGrid Innova4on Lab and Bal4cCloud (Ini<ator, Manager) 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 1 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Bal4cGrid ‐ the Founda4on – Started 1 st of May, 2008, dura<on ‐ 2 years – Con<nues the Bal<cGrid project (2005‐2008) – 13 partners from Bal<c States, Belarus, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland – Financing – 3 MEUR – Collabora<ng project for EGEE – Suppor<ng NGIs and their collabora<on Normalized compu<ng hours for the Bal<cGrid project and that of the first six months of Bal<cGrid‐II 2 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Mo4va4on for Bal4cCloud Startup and prototyping focus When we started, cloud was considered immature, and only for startups and possibly prototyping. This suited us well, knowing that we had not been very successful in a\rac<ng bigger companies. 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 3 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
The Vision bgin.wordpress.com A new way to aGract startups Ini<ated in January 20, 2009 • A program for early stage companies in our region, • by invi<ng them to a hands‐on course in grid and cloud compu<ng. • – A course prepared and run by us, on our resources as well as on donated dito from e.g. Amazon. The aim with the course is to help early stage high‐tech Internet based • companies to try their services on new pla_orms, resul<ng in early proof of concepts and later exploita<on of grid and cloud in the region. On top of the course we'll build a network of innova<ve companies in the • region.” 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 4 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Mo4va4on for Bal4cCloud Complement to current grid services ‐ Low number of applica<ons and applica<on areas in BG. ‐ Need of elas<cy ‐ volume on demand ‐ a way to handle capacity on the fly, to balance the usage ‐ Too steep learning curve for grid users ‐ Low acceptance within industry – so far ‐ Complicated to adapt new applica<ons, typically, need a “project” to do that 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 5 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Mo4va4on for Bal4cCloud So, one more access point One more, hopefully, easier access point to our Bal<cGrid resources. 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 6 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Bal4c Cloud How it all fits together Bal<cGrid BC Planned BGi ‐ Bal<cGrid Innova<on Lab ac<vi<es SA1‐3, SME Bal<cCloud Courses NA1‐4, JRA connec<vity 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 7 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Prac4cali4es & Learning by doing • Bal<cGrid asked one center per country to install a cloud instance • SNIC (Swedish Na<onal Infrastructure for Compu<ng) supported the coordina<on of the work • Learning by doing ‐ what's in it for eScience, really? Is industry interested? • Started informa<on gathering and sharing through our site; went to cloud expos and conferences • Took early contact with open source cloud vendors, decided to focus on Eucalyptus 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 8 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
First users Virtual worlds and movies First usage: 1. Virtual world installa<ons (Wonderland), for the Immersive Educa<on organiza<on 2. Film rendering, for Estonian film company 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, July 17, 2009 9 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Open source 10 “cloud in a box” Our (main) choice: - Lead by Rich Wolski, UCSB. BC - Integrated with - Integrated with 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Major Concerns • Will the open source alterna<ves be supported in a sa<sfactory way? – “Not invented here” easily becomes “Not supported here” • Early success open source alterna<ves branching off a private version – think Xen, Eucalyptus,… – which branch will get the best support? • Missing standards for interoperability, c f grids. • Lock‐in and de facto lock‐in, the bidding‐on‐a‐dollar syndrome 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 11 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Status – Bal4c Cloud See hGp://cloud.bal4cgrid.eu 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 12 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Status – Estonia ‐ NICPB (1/3) KVM‐based setup with Eucalyptus interface Evalua<ng: • other virtualisa<on technologies, e.g. vmware solu<on • crea<on of the virtual private networks using Eucalyptus, OpenVPN and dynamic DNS ‐ to be able to provide something like the recently rolled out Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (h\p://aws.amazon.com/vpc/) Usage: • primarily NICPB • ImmersiveEduca<on project with the developement and demo resources for running the Project Wonderland‐based virtual worlds 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 13 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Status – Estonia ‐ NICPB (2/3) The KVM infrastructure is also used as a pla_orm for the ongoing SME collabora4on ‐ on‐demand render farm crea4on . The plans are to make it controllable by Eucalyptus, but so far it is not capable of suppor<ng Windows machines out of the box (ongoing). Inves4ga4ng the crea4on of the private virtual networks (using OpenVPN and dynamic DNS solu<ons) to be able to provide something like the recently rolled out Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (h\p://aws.amazon.com/vpc/). 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 14 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Status – Estonia ‐ NICPB (3/3) Storage: – testbed installa<on of the hadoopFS in NICPB with SRM interfaces. Trying to migrate the storage infrastructure from dCache to HDFS. – Wins: easier administra<on, cloud flavor ‐ can run hadoop jobs much more efficiently. Problems: – Eucalyptus sw is s<ll too alpha/pre‐beta . The 1.6 _should_ be be\er, incl. support for mul<ple data centers (availability zones) and more robust opera<ons, but it's not out yet. – Accoun<ng of consumed resources is complicated – the virtualisa<on tools are not making an accent on that. 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 15 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Status ‐ Latvia ‐ RTU Installa4on: Eucalyptus installa<on, xen, 4 cpu for users. HW updates expected (user request). Usage: Submi\ed simple tests, including students tes<ng cloud Issues: System not quite stable. “imho so far not usable for serious project”. 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 16 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
Status ‐ Belarus – UIIP NASB (1/3) Installa4on: – HW: 6 CPU, 24 cores (enough for present tasks); – Virtualisa<on: Xen; – Cloud technolgies: Eucalyptus, Walrus; – How to reach: h\ps://80.94.168.123:8443/ – Status: 3 GNU/Linux images available, commonly running from 2 to 10 instances. Usage : ‐ verified by regular manual monitoring of hosts and services running within the cloud; ‐ used by UIIP NASB grid team for designing dynamic grid resource reserva<on and adjustment mechanisms for UNICORE sites 4th Terena TF Storage Mee<ng, 17 Copenhagen, 2009.Sept.15, Bal<cCloud
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