Advanced features and capabilities Platform architecture
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Ayman Hamed Solutions Architect
Advanced features and capabilities Platform architecture Ayman - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
| 1 Advanced features and capabilities Platform architecture Ayman Hamed Solutions Architect How We Built It: Web-Scale Engineering X86 Off-the-shelf x86 servers X86 X86 All intelligence in software Scale-out architecture Self-healing
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Ayman Hamed Solutions Architect
Off-the-shelf x86 servers All intelligence in software Scale-out architecture Self-healing systems Rich automation and analytics
X86 X86 X86
A true scale-out architecture with no limitation
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4 x NX-1065-G4 ( 2 x E5 CPUs, 128G RAM, 1 960G SSD, 2 6TB HDDs ) 1 X NX-1075S-G5 ( 1 x E5 CPU, 256G RAM, 2 x 480G SSDs, 2 x 4TB HDDs ) 2 x NX-8035-G6 ( 2 x Skylake CPUs, 384G RAM, 6 x 1.92TB SSDs All Flash ) 1 x node NX-5055-G6 storage-only 1 x NX-8055-G6 ( 2 Skylake CPUs, 786G RAM, 4 x 1.92TB SSDs, 8 x 6TB HDDs )
What is it
for different applications dynamically
Points of differentiation
storage required
simultaneous disk, node and NIC failures
container/application level
CPU Memory CPU Memory CPU Memory CPU Memory
RF-2 Container RF-3 Container
E N T E R P R I S E C L O U D | C O N F I D E N T I A L | 9
Main Site DR Site Branch - AHV Branch on ESXi
1-niode
Prism Central Branch AHV
Unlimited tax-free scale and performance!
Storage Storage Hypervisor Hypervisor Controller VM Controller VM
Node
Guest VM Hypervisor Controller VM Storage
Node Node
across the cluster
The right workload on the right tier
performance
the same cluster
applications such as databases
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Ayman Hamed Solutions Architect
Granular resource management/utilization
Inline and post-process compression Inline: Data compressed as it’s written MapReduce: Data compressed after “cold”
data is migrated to lower-performance storage tiers
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No impact to normal IO path Ideal for random batch workloads Uses Snappy algorithm
Granular resource management/utilization
“Inline fingerprinting with post-
process deduplication
Distributed across all nodes –
true scale-out
Global dedup across entire
cluster
SHA-1 fingerprinting offloaded to
Intel processors for greater efficiency
100% software-defined Strong hash allows dedup to
happen based on metadata match
AFS AFS
NFS/SMB Store Files & Folders FILES
Simple & Intelligent
Scalable
Enterprise Class
Enterprise Cloud OS
What is Nutanix Volumes ?
– Exposes storage through direct block- level iSCSI access – Nutanix Volumes enables high availability, scalability, and performance to non-virtualized Oracle, SQL, and IBM DB2 workloads
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iSCSI iSCSI
Non-virtualized Servers Nutanix Nodes
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Ayman Hamed Solutions Architect
Overview
Create unlimited local copies of VM Allow policy-based snapshot management Enable app and crash consistent
policies
Leverage Prism for snapshot management Support for multiple hypervisors
Benefits
Self-service file-level restore VM to LUN mapping eliminated No performance impact through redirect on
write
Efficient storage utilization Unified consumer grade interface
VM Primary Cluster Local VM-Centric Snapshots
CPU Memory CPU Memory CPU Memory CPU MemoryDR Cluster Remote VM Snapshots
CPU Memory CPU Memory CPU Memory CPU MemoryRTO: Minutes RPO: Minutes
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Overview
Application-aware snapshots for Windows and
Linux
Integrates with VSS on Windows Pre & Post script hooks available on Windows
and Linux
Hooks provide even deeper application
integration
Benefits
Fast recovery on restore – no replays required Guaranteed application consistent state on disk Support for any application on Linux and Windows Snapshot
call Pre Script Hook
quiesce app, trunc logs, etc
Post Script Hook VSS* Snapshot Snapshot return
* Windows OS support only
Cloud Connect Local VM Snapshots (On-cluster) Single-Node Target (On-Prem) (ROBO only) Backup/DR
ROBO/ SMB
Replication scenarios:
Replication to local
containers
Replication to remote cluster Replication to a backup
target
Replication to the Cloud
Benefits
Data Redundancy at SSD/HDD tier Cost effective alternative to
Overview
Recover independent files from VM
Snapshots
Multi-tenant in nature
Benefits
Self-service recovery without Admin
intervention
Eliminates the need to recover an entire
VM
Easy to set up and manage VM Owner Nutanix Admin
snapshots (multi-tenant)
recover files without Admin involvement
VM Snapshots
Overview
Enable Hybrid Cloud deployment Backup VMs to Public Cloud on a user defined
schedule
Leverage Prism for natively integrated
management
Support for AWS and Azure
Benefits
Unlimited and efficient cloud-based data storage WAN optimized with over the wire compression &
dedup
Flexible policy management with RPO in minutes Interoperability with Nutanix DP/DR portfolio
RTO: Minutes RPO: Minutes DR Cluster Remote VM Snapshots vdis k
Local VM-Centric Snapshots
Primary Cluster
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Overview
Asynchronously replicate VMs Policy based replication Incremental byte-level transfer Cross-hypervisor replication support Multi-site Replication Support Multi-topology Replication support
Benefits
Support for multiple retention and
scheduling policies
WAN-optimized to eliminate network
throttle
Centralized management via Prism One Click management using Prism
RTO: Minutes RPO: Minutes DR Cluster Remote VM Snapshots Location 2 Location 3
Protection Domain 1 Protection Domain 2 Remote Site Remote Site Remote Site Remote Site Remote Site
vdis k
Local VM-Centric Snapshots
Primary Cluster Location 1
Overview
Replication optimization that allows 1-minute
RPO for Mission-critical Applications.
No restrictions on latency or distance Leverages Nutanix Light-Weight Snapshots (LWS) Leverages existing Protection Domain-based
workflows
Benefits
Minimal data loss in case of disaster Highly granular restore capabilities. Extremely simple to setup and failover Comparable RPO to high end arrays Simple configuration with time based retention
policy
RTO: Minutes RPO: 1 Minute Local Cluster Remote Cluster S0 S0 LWS LWS S1
1 MIN
S1
*Adhere sizing requirements
AHV AHV
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Primary Site
Security Network Security Network Live VMs Offline VMs
Site 1 Site 2 Site 3
Witness
Overview
Automates failover decisions for Metro
Availability Real-time copies of data across two datacenters
Provides ‘outside view’ into difference
between a network partition and a remote site failure
Located in separate failure domain
Benefits
Continuous availability of applications and
data
Avoid Split-Brain scenarios to prevent data
corruption
Operational simplicity with Prism interface Scalable up to 50 containers/protection
domain
RTO: Near Zero RPO: Zero
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Husain Ebrahim
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Security Lifecycle
Segmentation Encryption Anti-Virus Anti-Malware Firewall Key Management
Features and Ecosystem Standards and Certifications Automated Validation and Self-healing
Self Encrypting Drives Nutanix Nodes External Key Manager Regular Drives
Old Solution
(still supported)
With AOS 5.5
(Get rid of SEDs) External Key Manager Regular Drives Nutanix Nodes with SW Encryption
With AOS 5.8
(Get rid of both SEDs and EKM) Nutanix Nodes with SW Encryption & Native Key Mgmt.
Choose Native Key management
Nutanix Ready KMS Providers
KMIP
TCP:8443 TCP:1575 TCP:443
(East-West Firewall)
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Husain in Ebra rahim im
ineer
Virtualization Management Compute, Storage, Networking, Data Protection Management Operational Analytics
Cluster Health
Firmware OS Hypervisor Software
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Buy Deploy Manage
Troubleshoot
Upgrade Scale
Scale without Limit
Easy Deployment
Simple Management
Real-time Insights
One-Click Upgrades
What is it?
end users such as developers
1.
Admin Portal: Create projects, set policies, assign users
2.
End User Portal: Deploy and monitor applications
Benefits:
experience
Anomaly detection and dynamic alerts VM Efficiency & Right- sizing Scheduled Reporting
Enterprise Applications Productivity Workloads AI, ML & Data Applications Burstable Workloads
Right Cloud for the right workload Laws of land, laws of physics and laws of locality De-risk reliance on single cloud for the business
Nutanix Confidential – DO NOT DISTRIBUTE
Budgeting and Planning Finan ancia cial l Gover ernan nance ce For Teams ams Cost t Optimi imiza zatio tion n Acros
s Cloud uds Visib ibili ilit y Acros ross s Cloud uds Cloud ud Compl plia ianc nce Cloud ud Resou
rces s Spraw awl Consu sump mpti tion
Cost t Contro trol Track ckin ing g Resou
rces Fine Grained Audit Controls Spira rali ling ng Cost sts
Cost Optimization Security Compliance Provisioning and Lifecycle Operations Self-Service for End-Users
Top Down Business Challenges Bottom-up Operator Challenges
NUTANIX ERA | CONFIDENTIAL
Multiple Engines GBs TBs Different Sizes
Monitori rin g Provision ionin in g LCM LCM
Complex Operations
Lots of Copies
Thousands
Specifies DB Config Gets DB Configure compute Allocate storage Creates a Cluster Setup Network Provisions DB Protect DB Requests DB
Time 0
NUTANIX ERA | CONFIDENTIAL
NUTANIX ERA | CONFIDENTIAL
Not GA Roadmap
Volumes Files Buckets
Acropolis - HCI Platform
vSphere AHV
Infrastructure Services
Storage Services Virtualization
Recovery, Update - Patching/upgrade Time-machine Snap, Clone/Refresh, Backup Provisioning
Platform Services
Monitoring DR
Databases
API CLI GUI
Provisioning Snap, Clone Replication
Traditional Applications
User Interface Business Logic Data Access Layer
Single Deployable Unit
complex operations
version of applications for any code update
Microservices
User Interface
Microservice Microservice
Microservice Microservice
T I T L E O F P R E S E N T A T I O N | C O N F I D E N T I A L
Heavyweight Each VM runs in its own OS Hardware-level virtualization Startup time in minutes Allocates required memory Fully isolated and hence more secure Less potable Lightweight All containers share the host OS OS virtualization Startup time in milliseconds Requires less memory space Process-level isolation, possibly less secure Extremely portable “By 2020, more than 50% of enterprises will run mission-critical, containerized cloud-native applications in production, up from less than 5% today.”
Managed Kubernetes offering for deploying and managing Kubernetes Clusters.
platform.
Kubernetes operational complexities
resilience and security.
Frame Desktop and Application Delivery NX Hardware Platform Flow Networking Acropolis Hyperconverged AHV ESXi Hyper-V Virtualization Platform and Infrastructure Services Era Buckets Files Karbon Volumes Prism Infrastructure Management
IoT Leap
Xi AWS Azure GCP Beam Calm Epoch App & Multi-Cloud Management
Xi Cloud Services
T H E E N T E R P R I S E C L O U D | 59
Clouds
Modernize IT with HCI
Secure and automate applications, and consolidate storage
Build an Enterprise Cloud Multi-Cloud Services for Apps and Data
Unify operations across public and private clouds Deliver enterprise apps and VDI from any site
E N T E R P R I S E C L O U D | C O N F I D E N T I A L
Hypervisor Choice Platform Choice Cloud Choice
Nutanix AHV More
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| 63 Challengers Leaders Niche Players Visionaries
Nutanix, 51 VMware, 41 Other, 8
Gartner Magic Quadrant for HCI, 2018 The Forrester Wave Hyper-Converged Infrastructure, 2018 IDC’s Competitive Landscape of HCI Software Only, 2018
Durham Amsterdam San Jose Sydney Bangalore Tokyo Beijing
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NBD Depots Support Centers
Over 100 Countries
“Follow the Sun” Support Proactive Support with Pulse
Support Response Time
for > 4 Years