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2 FORMAS ESPECIAIS COMPARATIVE OF SUPERLATIVE OF ADJECTIVE - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

2 FORMAS ESPECIAIS COMPARATIVE OF SUPERLATIVE OF ADJECTIVE SUPERIORITY SUPERIORITY BETTER BEST GOOD WORST WORSE BAD FARTHER, FARTHEST, FAR FURTHER FURTHEST 3 RESUMEX SUPERLATIVE OF INFERIORITY THE LEAST + adjective (O, A, OS, AS


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  2. FORMAS ESPECIAIS COMPARATIVE OF SUPERLATIVE OF ADJECTIVE SUPERIORITY SUPERIORITY BETTER BEST GOOD WORST WORSE BAD FARTHER, FARTHEST, FAR FURTHER FURTHEST 3

  3. RESUMEX SUPERLATIVE OF INFERIORITY THE LEAST + adjective (O, A, OS, AS menos...) SUPERLATIVE OF SUPERIORITY THE MOST + adjective (O, A, OS, AS mais...) THE + Adjective + EST (O,A, OS, AS mais...) 4

  4. E X E R C I S E S 5

  5. Escreva as formas de “Comparative” e “Superlative” das palavras abaixo. Siga o modelo: Example: SHORT – SHORTER – SHORTEST a) early _______________________ __________________________ b) big _________________________ __________________________ c) wise ________________________ __________________________ d) angry _______________________ __________________________ e) heavy _______________________ __________________________ f) new _______________________ __________________________ g) gay_________________________ __________________________ h) shy ________________________ __________________________ 6

  6. • TEXT • VOCABULARY • VOCABULARY • EXERCISE • ATIVIDADE COMPLEMENTAR 7

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  8. DEFINIÇÃO Gêneros textuais são textos que exercem uma função social específica, ou seja, ocorrem em situações cotidianas de comunicação e apresentam uma intenção comunicativa bem definida. Os diferentes gêneros textuais se adequam ao uso que se faz deles. SOURCE: https://www.normaculta.com.br/generos-textuais/ 9

  9. FUNÇÕES DOS GÊNEROS TEXTUAIS Os gêner gêneros te os textuais xtuais apresentam uma função função social em uma determinada situação comunicativa, ou seja, a cada texto produzido, seleciono, ainda que inconscientemente, um gêner gênero em função função daquilo que desejo comunicar e em função função do efeito que espero produzir em meu interlocutor. Disponível em: https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/redacao/generos-textuais.htm . 10

  10. CLASSIFICAÇÃO DOS GÊNEROS TEXTUAIS • Carta; • Receita; • E-mail; • Regulamento; • Abaixo-assinado; • Manual de instruções; • Artigo de opinião; • Bula de medicamento; • Diário; • Regras de um jogo; • Biografia; • Lista de compras; • Entrevista; • Cardápio de restaurante; • Curriculum vitae; • ... • Verbete de dicionário; 11

  11. IMAGE FROM INTERNET 12

  12. SCIENCE AT SCHOOL Science is an intellectual activity carried on by humans that is designed to discover information about the natural world in which humans live and to discover the ways in which this information can be organized into meaningful patterns. A primary aim of science is to collect facts (data). An ultimate purpose of science is to discern the order that exists between and amongst the various facts. Dr. Sheldon Gottlieb in a lecture series at the University of South Alabama 13

  13. ESTUDO DO TEXTO QUESTÃO 01 Citação é o substantivo feminino que indica o ato ou efeito de citar ou fazer referência a alguma coisa. Uma citação expressa uma ideia ou opinião de um texto de um autor em concreto, sendo que o autor deve sempre ser identificado. Partindo desta ideia, o texto acima está ligado à seguinte temática a) Política do estudo de ciências na escola b) Técnicas para aplicação do conhecimento científico no ambiente comunitário c) Promoção de programas de ciência na escola d) Definição e caracterização da ciência e) Política Internacional de ciências nos programas de ensino 14

  14. ESTUDO DO TEXTO QUESTÃO 02 MAKING PREDICTIONS é uma estratégia de leitura que consiste em fazer previsões ou formular hipóteses sobre o gênero e o conteúdo de um texto, ativando o conhecimento que o leitor já possui sobre o assunto. Essa prática permite que o leitor receba melhor as novas informações do texto, facilitando a sua compreensão. Partindo desta ideia, o texto acima apresenta características a) Descritivas b) Narrativas c) Hipotéticas d) Informativas e) Argumentativas 15

  15. TEXT ( UESPI )Bad Medicine GOING TO THE doctor isn’t as safe as you might think. Medical mistakes kill between 4,0 and 98,0 people in the United States annually, reports the Institute of Medicine — a private agency that advises the government and industry. The problem isn’t the cold you might catch in the waiting room, but blunders like improper testing, incorrect diagnoses, and medicine mix-ups. In an effort to reduce the number of errors, Web Information Transfer Systems, an Internet start-up company based in Phoenix, has set up a Web site (w.webinfotrans.com) that allows physicians to check medications prescribed by other doctors, prescribe medications electronically to eliminate errors in deciphering handwriting, and check an online version of the Physician’s Desk Reference for adverse drug interactions. Subscribers can also search for the latest information about a specific condition. A similar site developed by Cigna Healthcare of Arizona reduced errors in prescriptions for birth control pills by 15 percent. The new site should be fully operational by this summer. — Gail Dutton (Source: Popular Science, Vol. 256, n. 4, April 2000, p. 30.) 16

  16. QUESTION 03. (UESPI) The text says that: a) It is safe for people go to the doctor when they are sick. b) People should not go to the doctor when they are sick. c) Medical mistakes kill a great number of people in the U.S. d) Many people die in hospitals in the United States. e) The Institute of Medicine advises people to consult the doctor. 04. (UESPI) According to the text, Web Information Transfer Systems is based in: a) Phoenix. b) Oregon. c) Alabama. d) New York. e) California. 17

  17. QUESTION 05.(UESPI) In the expression “… blunders like improper testing , …” ( line 05), the word testing is: a) a noun. b) a verb. c) an article. d) an adjective. e) an adverb. 06.(UESPI) Qual destas expressões corresponde a "ele não deveria ter feito isso"? a) He mustn't have made it; b) He shouldn't have done that; c) He could not have made it; d) He might not have done that; e) He cannot have done that. 18

  18. Ask a mayor of a developing country city about his or her most pressing problems, and solid waste management generally will be high on the list. For many cities, solid waste management is their single largest budget item and largest employer. It is also a critical matter of public health, environmental quality, quality of life, and economic development. A city that cannot effectively manage its waste is rarely able to manage more complex services such as health, education or transportation. And no one wants to live in a city surrounded by garbage. As the world urbanizes, the situation is becoming more acute. More people mean more garbage, especially in fast growing cities where the bulk of waste is generated. We estimate that cities currently generate roughly 1.3 billion tonnes of solid waste per year; with current urbanization trends, this figure will grow to 2.2 billion tonnes per year by 2025 – an increase of 70 percent. 19

  19. Managing waste will also become more expensive. Expenditures that today total $205 billion will grow to $375 billion. The cost impacts will be most severe in low income countries already struggling to meet basic social and infrastructure needs, particularly for their poorest residents. Because it is such a major issue, waste management also represents a great opportunity for cities. Managed well, solid waste management practices can reduce greenhouse gas emission levels in a city, including short-lived climate pollutants that are far more potent than carbon dioxide. A city’s ability to keep solid waste out of drainage ditches can also influence whether a neighborhood floods after a heavy storm. (www.worldbank.org. Adaptado.) 20

  20. 01. Analise os itens I e II de acordo com o texto acima e depois marque a única alternativa correta com relação a sequência de resposta para cada item: I) De acordo com o texto, o aumento na produção de resíduos sólidos ocorre, principalmente, devido: a) aos custos. b) à pobreza. c) à educação. d) à infraestrutura. e) à urbanização. II) De acordo com o texto, quando há uma boa gestão de resíduos sólidos, a) a água dos mananciais fica mais limpa. b) as oportunidades de trabalho podem se diversificar. c) os gases que causam o efeito estufa podem diminuir. d) o clima entra em equilíbrio, com redução de secas e inundações. e) o teor de dióxido de carbono na atmosfera tende a aumentar. 21

  21. MARQUE A ÚNICA ALTERNATIVA QUE APRESENTA A SEQUÊNCIA DE RESPOSTA CORRETA PARA OS ITENS I E II: a) l- C ll- D b) l- E ll- D c) l- C ll- E d) l- D ll- D e) l- E ll- C 22

  22. Adjectives: Comparatives and Superlatives (Adjetivos – Comparativos e Superlativos)- parallel and gradual increase 23

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