11 th March 2015 Children are taught to read by breaking down words - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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May 12, 2023 156 likes •401 views

11 th March 2015 Children are taught to read by breaking down words into separate sounds or phonemes. They are then taught how to blend these sounds together to read the whole word. Children have a 15 mins phonics lesson each day

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11th March 2015

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Children are taught to read by breaking down

words into separate sounds or ‘phonemes’. They are then taught how to blend these sounds together to read the whole word.

Children have a 15 mins phonics lesson each day

and they are encouraged to use these strategies to read and write in other lessons.

There are around 40 different sounds.

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In school, we follow the Letters and Sounds programme supported by Jolly Phonics.

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Encourage your child to ‘sound out’ when reading or writing. Focusing

particularly on spotting more unusual sound patterns. Eg

Digraph- 2 letters making one sound cow Trigraphs- 3 letters making one sound night Split digraphs- 2 vowels with a consonant

inbetween. Use to be known as the magic e!

spine - i_e

Terminology

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Phase 1

There are 7 aspects with 3 strands.
A1 – Environmental
A2 – Instrumental sounds
A3 – Body Percussion
A4 – Rhythm and rhyme
A5 – Alliteration
A6 – Voice sounds
A7 – Oral blending and segmenting.

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Phase 2

Set 1: s, a, t, p
Set 2: i, n, m, d
Set 3: g, o, c, k
Set 4: ck, e, u, r
Set 5: h, b, f, ff, l, ll, ss

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Phase 3

Set 6: j, v, w, x
Set 7: y, z, zz, qu
Consonant digraphs: ch, sh,

th, ng

Vowel digraphs: ai, ee, igh, oa,
o, ar, or, ur, ow, oi, ear, air,

ure, er

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Phase 4

This phase consolidates

all the children have learnt in the previous phases.

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Phase 5

Children will be taught new

graphemes and alternative pronunciations for these graphemes.

Vowel digraphs: wh, ph, ay, ou, ie,

ea, oy, ir, ue, aw, ew, oe, au

Split digraphs: a_e, e_e, i_e,
_e, u_e

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Segmenting

Breaking down words for spelling.

cat

c a t

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Segmenting

sheep sh ee p

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Blending

Building words from phonemes to read.

c a t cat

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Blending

Qu ee n queen

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a fish in the bath

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goats on a boat

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Resources

http://www.phonicsplay.co.uk

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Year 1 Phonics Test

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REMEMBER: Phonics is not the only thing

needed to become a fluent reader.

Please continue to read with your child

each night and encourage them to:

Sound out
Re-read to check it makes sense.
Use pictures for clues.
Ask questions about the book.
And most importantly ENJOY READING!