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Christopher A. Kus, MD, MPH Associate Medical Director Division of Family Health New York State Department of Health AMCHP and CDC Webinar March 22, 2012 1 Cr Crit itic ical l Co Conge genital ital He Heart rt Dis isease se (CC


  1. Christopher A. Kus, MD, MPH Associate Medical Director Division of Family Health New York State Department of Health AMCHP and CDC Webinar March 22, 2012 1

  2.  Cr Crit itic ical l Co Conge genital ital He Heart rt Dis isease se (CC CCHD HD) ◦ CHDs with severe and life-threatening symptoms requiring intervention within the first year of life  Crit itic ical l Conge genita ital l Cyanotic tic Heart Dis isease se (CCCHD) D) ◦ CCHDs that present with hypoxemia in most or all cases  CHD affec ects ◦ 7 to 9 of every 1,000 live births in the US ◦ Approximately 25% have CCHD 2

  3.  A critical congenital heart defect requiring surgery or catheter intervention in the first year of life that presents with hypoxemia in most or all cases: ◦ Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) ◦ Pulmonary atresia, intact septum ◦ Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) ◦ Total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR) ◦ Transposition of the great arteries (TGA) ◦ Tricuspid atresia ◦ Truncus arteriosus 3

  4.  Octobe ober r 15, 2010 – Secretary’s Advisory Committee for Heritable Disorders in Newborns and Children (SACHDNC) recommends the addition of CCCHD to the Committee’s Recommended Uniform Screening Panel (RUSP)  Septembe ber r 21, 2011 – Secretary Kathleen Sebelius adopts the SACHDNC recommendation to add CCHD to the RUSP  Novembe ber r 2011 – Strategies for Implementing Screening for Critical Congenital Heart Disease published in Pediatrics 4

  5.  Evidence review – CCHD screeni ning ng method  Simple, non-invasive, bedside test  Estimates percentage of hemoglobin in the blood that is saturated with oxygen  Routinely used to monitor infants 5

  6.  Renamed the target conditions Critical Care Heart Disease (CCHD)  Screening to focus initially on screening in the well-infant nursery & intermediate care nurseries  Not to focus on out-of-hospital births  Proposed pulse oximetry monitoring protocol based on results for right hand and either foot 6

  7.  Po Point-of of care testing ing refers to those tests administered outside of a laboratory but close to the site of direct delivery of medical care for a patient.  Different from bloodspot screening which involves a central laboratory. 7

  8.  Inform the public about a new screened condition  Facilitate standardized implementation of screening  Participate in quality assurance  Developing systems for diagnostic confirmation, follow-up, and data collection  Evaluate the degree to which newborn screening is effective 8

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