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1 CONTENT 1 1. INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION 2. ORGANIZATION 3. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

1 CONTENT 1 1. INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION 2. ORGANIZATION 3. SERVICES (1)Quality assurance of meteorological (1)Quality assurance of meteorological instruments (2)R (2)Research and development h d d l t (3)Activities of RIC Tsukuba


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CONTENT

1 INTRODUCTION 1. INTRODUCTION 2. ORGANIZATION 3. SERVICES (1)Quality assurance of meteorological (1)Quality assurance of meteorological instruments (2)R h d d l t (2)Research and development (3)Activities of RIC Tsukuba ( )

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Meteorological Instruments Center (MIC)

History and location ‐History and location‐ MIC

Aerological Meteorological

MIC

Observatory Research Institute Tsukuba

Tokyo MIC Test Field Japan MIC Test Field

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Organizational structure of JMA

Deputy Director-General Director-General eputy ecto Ge e a

Headquarters Auxiliary Local Offices q

Administration Department Administration Department F t F t

Organs

Meteorological Research Institute Meteorological Research Institute District Meteorological Observatory District Meteorological Observatory Forecast Department Forecast Department Administration Division Administration Division Observations Division Observations Division Observations Department Observations Department Aerological Observatory Aerological Observatory Okinawa Meteorological Observatory Okinawa Meteorological Observatory Local Local Seismological and Volcanological Department Seismological and Volcanological Department Office of Observing Systems Operations Office of Observing Systems Operations Meteorological Instruments Center Meteorological Satellite Center Meteorological Satellite Center Meteorological Observatory Aviation Weather Service Center Meteorological Observatory Aviation Weather Service Center Global Environment and Marine Department Global Environment and Marine Department Instruments Center Office of Aviation Weather Observations Office of Aviation Weather Observations Office of Statistics Office of Statistics Magnetic Observatory Magnetic Observatory M t l i l M t l i l Weather Station Aviation Weather Station Weather Station Aviation Weather Station Satellite Program Division Satellite Program Division Meteorological College Meteorological College Marine Observatory Marine Observatory 4

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Organizational structure of MIC

Deputy Director S i S i tifi Offi Director Administration Section I ti S ti 1

Senior Instrument Inspector

Senior Scientific Officer Inspection Section 1 Inspection Section 2

Senior Instrument Inspector

Inspection Section 2 Test Section 1 Test Section 2 Test Section 1 RIC Section ( Total 21 staffs )

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Main services of MIC

 Quality assurance of meteorological instruments

To inspect meteorological equipments to maintain high-precision meteorological observations in Japan and to maintain meteorological observations in Japan, and to maintain meteorological standard instruments and their traceability.

 Research and development

Research and development

To research and develop meteorological instruments, and to research site environment and methods of observation

 Activities of RIC Tsukuba

To assist Members of the Region I I through calibration and comparison with meteorological instruments and to support comparison with meteorological instruments, and to support to train instrument specialists as Regional Instrument Center (RIC) in Asia.

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Main services of MIC

 Quality assurance of meteorological instruments

To inspect meteorological equipments to maintain high-precision meteorological observations in Japan and to maintain meteorological observations in Japan, and to maintain meteorological standard instruments and their traceability.

 Research and development

Research and development

To research and develop meteorological instruments, and to research site environment and method of observation

 Activities of RIC Tsukuba

To assist Members of the Region I I through calibration and comparison with meteorological instruments as Regional comparison with meteorological instruments, as Regional Instrument Centre (RIC) in Asia.

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Inspection of instruments

  • To secure the accuracy of instrument -

y Inspection Inspection

Observations Observations Inspection of i t t i JMA Observations Observations

  • f JMA
  • f JMA

Thermometer Hygrometer Barometer

instruments in JMA (MIC)

Barometer Wind vane/Anemometer Rain gauge Sunshine recorder Pyranometer

MIC MIC

Ob ti Ob ti

Meteorological

  • bservations

Pyranometer ・ ・ ・

MIC MIC

Inspection of

Grant type Certification (MIC)

Thermometer Hygrometer

Observations Observations except JMA except JMA Inspection of instruments

Hygrometer Barometer Wind vane/Anemometer Rain gauge

(Registered organ)

Sunshine recorder Sunshine recorder Pyranometer ・ ・ ・

Entrustment inspection (MIC)

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Maintenance and inspection of instruments

S f Ob t

MIC

Surface Observatory Aviation Observatory AWS Propeller Anemometer・ ・ 340 Rain gauge ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 300 Sunshine recorder ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 280

About 1,200 units instruments per year

About 3,000 units Instruments per year

Sunshine recorder 280 ・ ・ ・

Instruments per year

Disassembly Adjustment Inspection Disassembly , Adjustment , Inspection Thermometer・ ・ ・ 900

…… …… ……

Inspection in every 5 years

Thermometer・ ・ ・ 900 Hygrometer・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 200 Barometer・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 400 ・ ・ ・

……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ………

Paper assessment in every 1 year

Paper assessment

About 1,800 units Instruments

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Maintenance and inspection

  • f Propeller Anemometer
  • f Propeller Anemometer

parts Assembly Disassembly parts replacement Assembly Adjustment Inspection

Propeller A t Anemometer

(FF-12A)

parts

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Quality control of observational instruments

<Radiation> <Non Radiation> Radiation Non Radiation

WMO standard International standard (SI unit) National standard (Japan) RRC* Regional standard RIC Tsukuba standard Working standard

MIC MIC MIC MIC

RIC Tsukuba Traveling standard National meteorological standard (RAⅡ member countries) Working instruments Working standard (Japan) Working instruments

*RRC: Regional Radiation Centre

g (Observation sites) (RAⅡ member countries) g (Observation sites) (Japan)

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Calibration equipments

Standard instruments of JMA

  • Standard instruments of JMA -

Standard thermometer

Platinum resistance thermometer sensor and alternating current bridge

Standard hygrometer

Dew point meter (electronic cooling type) and platinum resistance thermometer

Standard barometer

Air piston gauge type

Other Standard

Ultrasonic anemometer, Pitot tube, Differential pressure gauge and Wind tunnel, Pyranometer, Burette (Precipitation)

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Calibration equipments

Traveling standard instruments of RIC Tsukuba

Standard Standard

  • Traveling standard instruments of RIC Tsukuba -

Standard thermometer Humidity Pressure

Platinum resistance thermometer TS81A(CHINO, Japan) Hygrometer (sensor) D2 (General Eastern , USA) Digital barometer PTB220(Vaisala,Finland) Alternating current bridge F-250 (ASL UK) Hygrometer (controller) Hygro M2(General Eastern,

USA)

F-250 (ASL, UK)

USA)

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Calibration chambers

Chambers for calibrate

hygrometers

Chambers for calibrate

thermometers

Chambers for calibrate

barometers

Liquid bath type Range: - 85 ~ +50℃ Wet and dry air mixing type Range: 15 ~ 95%RH Range: 4 ~ 1050 hPa Air chamber type Range: -40 ~ +50℃ Wet and dry air mixing type Range: 10 ~ 95%RH,

  • 10 ~ +50℃

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Main services of MIC

 Quality control of observational instruments

To inspect meteorological equipments to maintain high-precision meteorological observations in Japan and to maintain meteorological observations in Japan, and to maintain meteorological standard instruments and their traceability.

 Research and development

Research and development

To research and develop meteorological instruments, and to research site environment and method of observation

 Activities of RIC Tsukuba

To assist Members of the region I I through calibration and comparison with meteorological instruments as Regional comparison with meteorological instruments, as Regional Instrument Centre (RIC) in Asia.

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Research and development

For implementation of most suitable observation

 Research and development on meteorological instruments  Research on site environment and methods of observation

Summary of activities in recent years

2008 : Test of piezo-resistive barometers : Development of visibility presumption method using video images at airport 2009 : Test of capacitive hygrometer with warmed probe : Intercomparison of thermometer screens/shields ( At TECO-2010 we will announce the poster session) ( At TECO-2010, we will announce the poster session) 2010 : Investigation of environmental influence on the quality of meteorological measurement : Research for instruments of the next generation system on surface measurement.

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Examples of research and development

Test of capacitive hygrometer with warmed probe(2009) Development of visibility Development of visibility presumption method using video images at airport (2008 2009) (2008-2009)

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Main services of MIC

 Quality control of observational instruments

To inspect meteorological equipments to maintain high-precision meteorological observations in Japan and to maintain meteorological observations in Japan, and to maintain meteorological standard instruments and their traceability.

 Research and development

Research and development

To research and develop meteorological instruments, and to research site environment and method of observation

 Activities of RIC Tsukuba

To assist Members of the region I I through calibration and comparison with meteorological instruments and to support comparison with meteorological instruments, and to support to train instrument specialists as Regional Instrument Centre (RIC) in Asia.

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Activities of RIC Tsukuba

History and main activities

1996 : Japan and China were designated as RICs

  • f RAII at the 11th session of RAII
  • History and main activities -
  • f RAII at the 11th session of RAII

1997 : Questionnaire on the meteorological instrument in RAII 1998 : RIC Tsukuba held the training workshops cooperating with WMO 1998,2002: Exchanging the information on activities of RIC Tsukuba and , g g RIC Beijing(at Japan) 2007 : Calibration of RAII member’s standard instruments Th il d b t d th t ・ Thailand, barometer and thermometer ・ Hong Kong, China, barometer 2009 : Attendance at the ET-RIC(WMO CIMO) meeting 2009 : Attendance at the ET RIC(WMO, CIMO) meeting :Visit RIC-France(one of the most advanced and active RICs) 2010 : Calibration trial using RIC Tsukuba‘s travelling pressure standard in cooperation with Thai Meteorological Department( TMD) Mutual visits between RIC Tsukuba and RIC Beijing

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Activities of RIC Tsukuba

Support for instrument specialists

  • Support for instrument specialists -

 WMO and RIC Ts k ba held the training

  • rkshop in No

1998

 WMO and RIC Tsukuba held the training workshop in Nov. 1998 .  16 Members in RAII participated in the workshop

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Activities of RIC Tsukuba

RIC T k b ’ b it d l fl t

  • RIC-Tsukuba’s website and leaflet -

Building a RIC Tsukuba’s Website Building a RIC Tsukuba s Website

http://www.jma.go.jp/jma/jma-eng/jma-center/ric/RIC_HP.html

Publication of a RIC Tsukuba’s leaflet

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A questionnaire to RAII Members A questionnaire to RAII Members

‐ Future Plan ‐ Future Plan

 Survey both the present state of operational instrumentation and the training

requirements on instrumentation requirements on instrumentation

 RIC Tsukuba have plan to implement a questionnaire to RAII members in

cooperating with RIC Beijing as early as possible in this year. p g j g y p y

 Results of this survey will be used for the consideration of future activities of

RIC Tsukuba and RIC Beijing and be shared among all RAII Members

 We wish this survey will prove helpful for us to assist RAII Members to

improve the quality of meteorological instrument and to have well trained experts e pe ts

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Thank you for your attention Thank you for your attention

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