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1 Stakeholders Workshop – Brussels, Jan-16-2013
Bruno DE WILDE – Nike MORTIER
WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY
WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY OBJECTIVES – SCOPE
* TEST METHODS and SCHEME for DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTS BIODEGRADABILITY + ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY BIOLUBRICANTS + BIOSOLVENTS (+ BIO-OTHERS) * ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA (= SPECIFICATIONS) * VALIDATION
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WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY - OBJECTIVES – SCOPE
PRODUCT USE/DISPOSAL CONTROLLED UNCONTROLLED (LITTER)
WASTEWATER SOLID WASTE OPEN WATER SOIL MARINE AEROBIC TREATMENT COMPOSTING ANAEROBIC TREATMENT BIOGASIFICATION LANDFILL USE OF COMPOST I N SOIL ANAEROBIC STABILISATION CENTRAL HOME
WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY : WHY ?
* OECD GUIDELINES FOR TESTING OF CHEMICALS : SIMPLE, UNIFORM MOLECULAR STRUCTURES (detergents) NOW : COMPLEX, HETEROPOLYMER STRUCTURES * REPRODUCABILITY (intra, inter, but also GEOGRAPHICALLY) * CREDABILITY (many false claims, much miscommunication) * DISTINCTION TEST METHODS vs ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA * STANDARDISATION (CEN – ISO)
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* AQUATIC :
- nitrification
- long-term tests
- standard inoculum
- microbial diversity
- suitable reference
* SOIL :
- nature (granulometry) + geography of soil
- standard inoculum
- microbial diversity
- nutrients
- suitable reference
- weathering
- aeration
- effect of T
WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY : WHY ? WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY PROJECT DESCRIPTION
* Task 6.1. LISTING AND CRITICAL REVIEW OF CURRENT STANDARDS (worldwide, biodegradation + environmental safety, weathering) * Task 6.2. DEVELOPMENT BIODEGRADATION TESTS AND SCHEME for LUBRICANTS and SOLVENTS (different types of soil and water, also anaerobic + marine;
- ptimisation, specifications)
* Task 6.3. ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY : TESTS + SPECS * Task 6.4. VALIDATION (correlation with real-life, reproducibility, round-robin tests)
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4 WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY : DELIVERABLES
* 88 mm - M1 till M36 * D.6.1. Report on current biodegradation and ecotox standards (M6) * D.6.2. Draft standard(s) on biodegradability and environmental safety (M.24) – Report to CEN * D.6.3. Evaluation study on eco-toxicological impact and labelling possibilities (M.18) – Report to CEN * D.6.4. Validation report on standard(s) including advice on acceptance criteria (M. 36) * D.6.5. Biodegradability standards assessment (M.36)
WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY : PARTNERS
* LEADER = OWS, Nike Mortier, Bruno De Wilde, Steven Verstichel * ACTIVE PARTNER = AUA, Prof. Briassoulis, Dr. Mistriotis, Dr. Hiskakis * EVALUATION PARTNERS = DLO-FBR, Dr. van der Zee (and UoY) * EXTERNAL CONTACTS = Scion, ASTM, EuropaBio, EuBP, ACV
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5 WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY : MANAGEMENT
* MILESTONES M1 – m6 – Report on review – Final definition of needs M2 – m24 Proposal for standards : methods, scheme, specs – Planning for validation M3 – m36 Draft standards available
WP 6 – BIODEGRADABILITY : OPEN QUESTIONS - VARIOUS
* Additional issues * Questions * Things not yet addressed
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THANK YOU !
Organic Waste System (OWS) nv Dok Noord, 5 - B-9000 Gent - Belgium
bruno.dewilde@ows.be