Dr Adrian Saville Chief Investment Officer CannonAssets
What Makes The Worlds Greatest Investors? What Makes The Worlds - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
What Makes The Worlds Greatest Investors? What Makes The Worlds - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
What Makes The Worlds Greatest Investors? What Makes The Worlds Greatest Investors? Dr Adrian Saville Chief Investment Officer CannonAssets Cast Your Vote To Help South African Education VOTE businessprofessoraward.com Cannon Asset
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(Annualised %)
Cannon Asset Managers and McGregor BFA, note inception dates vary
22.0 17.5 19.6 11.5 18.4 17.4 10.4 10.3 16.5 19.0 11.2 5.9 11.4
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
Cannon All Equities Market Cannon SuperDogs FINDI Cannon Allocator Equity-Cash Index Cannon Global Equity FTSE All World Index Cannon High Yield Cannon Balanced Cannon Equi-weighted CPI CPI + 5%
Our Track Record
NAME THE GREATEST INVESTOR OF ALL TIME?
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 US Funds Global Funds International Funds International Small Cap Funds Emerging Markets Funds
Actively Managed Funds Beating the Benchmark (%) (2003-2008)
One Year Three Years Five Years
SPIVA (Standard & Poor’s)
Fail
Active Investing: The Evidence
What Do Outperforming Investors Have In Common?
Organisational Factors Value Value Value Unconstrained Contrarian Patient Disciplined
Organisational Factors
Canadian Investment Review – David Finstad 2005
Owner Owner Managed Managed
Own Cooking
AUM
Product Size Fewer Company Visits Low Turnover Consistency
Outperforming Firms Have The Following In Common
Value Value Value
- 8.0
- 6.0
- 4.0
- 2.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 Quintile 5 Quintile 4 Quintile 3 Quintile 2 Quintile 1 Average Five-Year Excess Return (%)
- 4.3
- 1.9
1.1 9.8
McGregor BFA; DRKW Macro Research (2007); updated by Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
- 4.7
Returns to High & Low PE Stocks (1975–2010)
Annualised Alpha (%)
What Drives High Investment Returns
- 8.0
- 6.0
- 4.0
- 2.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 Quintile 5 Quintile 4 Quintile 3 Quintile 2 Quintile 1 Average Five-Year Excess Return (%)
- 4.3
- 1.9
1.1 9.8
McGregor BFA; DRKW Macro Research (2007); updated by Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
- 4.7
Returns to High & Low PE Stocks (1975–2010)
- Returns come from the most attractively priced stocks
Annualised Alpha (%)
High PE High PE Stocks Stocks Low PE Low PE Stocks Stocks
What Drives High Investment Returns
- 8.0
- 6.0
- 4.0
- 2.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 Quintile 5 Quintile 4 Quintile 3 Quintile 2 Quintile 1 Average Five-Year Excess Return (%) Average Five-Year Excess Earnings (%)
McGregor BFA; DRKW Macro Research (2007); updated by Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
Returns to High & Low PE Stocks (1975–2010)
- Cannon domestic PE 11.0x versus market PE 13.6x
- Cannon global PE 10.2x versus market PE 15.3x
High PE High PE Stocks Stocks Low PE Low PE Stocks Stocks
Annualised Alpha (%)
- 4.7
- 4.3
- 1.9
1.1 9.8
- 6.8
1.0
- 1.1
0.6 8.5
What Drives High Investment Returns
- 8.0
- 6.0
- 4.0
- 2.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 Quintile 5 Quintile 4 Quintile 3 Quintile 2 Quintile 1 Average Five-Year Excess Return (%) Average Five-Year Excess Earnings (%)
McGregor BFA; DRKW Macro Research (2007); updated by Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
Returns to High & Low PE Stocks (1975–2010)
Annualised Alpha (%)
- 4.7
- 4.3
- 1.9
1.1 9.8
PE 29 PE 29 PE 9 PE 9
- 6.8
1.0
- 1.1
0.6 8.5
What Drives High Investment Returns
PE 10 PE 10 PE 19 PE 19
- Cannon domestic PE 11.0x versus market PE 13.6x
- Cannon global PE 10.2x versus market PE 15.3x
CAPE Ratio (x)
Bloomberg, Cannon Asset Managers
Unsustainable Valuations Among The Popular Story Stocks
Unconstrained
ifabt.com; Fama-French indices (1928-2010)
8 9 10 11 12 13 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 Total Market ($1,722) Small Value Index ($21,081) Small Growth Index ($1,578) Small Cap Index ($5,580) Large Value Index ($3,415) Large Growth Index ($1,119) S&P 500 Index ($1,721) Annualised Return (%) Volatility (Annualised Standard Deviation) (%)
Fama- French indices (1928- 2010) $1 Invested in 1928
Be Able To Go Anywhere In The Market
- 100
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1 000 BTI AGL SOL KIO AMS OML IMP REM BVT INL WHL ASR CSO LHC REI ABL LBH RDF CPI SPP CCO LON HYP RLO TON PSG HCI MUR TKG NHM TRE GND SAC VKE EMI OCE ATNP RBW PAM BLU HDC EOH ZSA EQS PAN PMM GRF RBX GBG LHG MRF BEL MIX CLR OCT DAW HWN YRK SNU SFN APK ELR DGC MST ART TPC CGR BSS OLG RLF TSX CND JSC PKH ASO MOR CNL 1TM
Companies by Market Cap (R'mn, 2012)
Greater opportunity lies here, but information is thinnest
Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
Small Caps Are An Example Of Not Looking Like The Benchmark
R200bn manager allocates 4% AUM 24% Life HealthCare (#40, R33bn) 42% Uranium One (#60, R19bn) 80% Coronation (#80, R10bn)
- 100
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1 000 BTI AGL SOL KIO AMS OML IMP REM BVT INL WHL ASR CSO LHC REI ABL LBH RDF CPI SPP CCO LON HYP RLO TON PSG HCI MUR TKG NHM TRE GND SAC VKE EMI OCE ATNP RBW PAM BLU HDC EOH ZSA EQS PAN PMM GRF RBX GBG LHG MRF BEL MIX CLR OCT DAW HWN YRK SNU SFN APK ELR DGC MST ART TPC CGR BSS OLG RLF TSX CND JSC PKH ASO MOR CNL 1TM
Companies by Market Cap (R'mn, 2012)
Greater opportunity lies here, but information is thinnest
Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
Small Caps Are An Example Of Not Looking Like The Benchmark
Large Mid Small Market Price-Earnings (x) 14.4 13.2 12.8 Market Price to Book (x) 2.2 1.8 1.6
R200bn manager allocates 4% AUM 24% Life HealthCare (#40, R33bn) 42% Uranium One (#60, R19bn) 80% Coronation (#80, R10bn)
- 100
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1 000 BTI AGL SOL KIO AMS OML IMP REM BVT INL WHL ASR CSO LHC REI ABL LBH RDF CPI SPP CCO LON HYP RLO TON PSG HCI MUR TKG NHM TRE GND SAC VKE EMI OCE ATNP RBW PAM BLU HDC EOH ZSA EQS PAN PMM GRF RBX GBG LHG MRF BEL MIX CLR OCT DAW HWN YRK SNU SFN APK ELR DGC MST ART TPC CGR BSS OLG RLF TSX CND JSC PKH ASO MOR CNL 1TM
Companies by Market Cap (R'mn, 2012)
Greater opportunity lies here, but information is thinnest
Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
Small Caps Are An Example Of Not Looking Like The Benchmark
Large Mid Small Cannon Weight (%) 40.4 14.9 44.7 Market Weight (%) 82.1 14.6 3.3
R200bn manager allocates 4% AUM 24% Life HealthCare (#40, R33bn) 42% Uranium One (#60, R19bn) 80% Coronation (#80, R10bn)
Cannon Asset Managers (2012), Conduit Capital (2012)
Incorporated on the 2nd of September 1998 Investment Case
- Dividend yield 10.0% and earnings yield of 15.7%
- Doubled HEPS for six month ended February 2012
- Cash on balance sheet exceeds market cap
Conduit Capital
Contrarian
- 10
10 20 30 40 50 5 10 15 20 25 30 (%)
CAPE Ratio versus Subsequent Three-Year Return
CAPE Multiple (times)
Optimism Euphoria Acceptance
Cannon Asset Managers; estimate based on data at start of 2012Q4
Suspicion Pessimism
Cannon CAPE Ratio Market CAPE Ratio
Go Against Emotion
Cannon Asset Managers and McGregor BFA
Market Sentiment CAPE Ratio (x) Historical 3 Year Real Return (%) p.a. Pessimism < 13.1 14.6 Suspicion 13.1 - 14.5 12.0 Acceptance 14.5 – 17.0 11.8 Optimism 17.0 – 18.8 4.6 Euphoria >18.8
- 1.5
Go Against Emotion
60 80 100 120 140 Sep-09 Feb-10 Jul-10 Dec-10 May-11 Oct-11 Mar-12 Aug-12 Index - Sep 09 = 100 S&P 500 Index Shanghai Composite Index
Data from Bloomberg (2012), analysis Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
When Investors Are Too Excited They Overpay
Data from Bloomberg (2012), analysis Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
CAPE Ratio (x)
Guess What’s Popular At The Moment?
5 10 15 20 25 30 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 FTSE-JSE Industrial 25 Index FTSE-JSE Industrial Index
Data from Sharedata (2012), analysis Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
Ironically, Mr Price Isn’t Such A Bargain
Mr Price, 34.2 Aveng, 12.0 M&R, 9.4 WBHO, 8.7 Group5, 2.9 Stefanutti, 1.9 BasRead, 1.0
Market Cap of Mr Price versus South African Construction Firms (R'bn)
JP Morgan, Cannon Asset Managers (2012)
40 80 120 160 200 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 Rand (bn) Market Cap Order Book
The Order Book Is Building
Patient
Pzena Analysis (Sanford C. Bernstein & Co, & Robert Shiller)
Holding Period Standard Deviation of Returns Annualized (%) Probability of Loss Nominal (%) (1871 – 2011) Monthly 14.3 38.0 Annual 19.6 29.0 5 Years 8.1 11.0 10 Years 5.1 3.0
What Works In Investing
Cannon Asset Managers (2012), Pinnacle Technology (2011) Annual Report
Leading provider of communication and IT products and services to African continent Compellingly priced, high quality investment
- Net profit CAGR of 34% over 12 years
- Average ROE of 24% over 5 years
- 15 percent of shares being repurchased
- PE of 10x
Pinnacle: Established & Robust
Disciplined
Ibbotson Associates & PIMCO 1981-1990
12.5 0.8
- 4.1
4.2
- 8
- 4
4 8 12 16
Pre-hiring Post hiring Pre-firing Post-firing
3 yr excess returns (%)
Timing Investment Managers Pre-hiring Post-hiring Pre-firing Post-firing
- S&P 500 earned 16% p.a.
- Magellan Fund earned 22% p.a.
- Average Magellan Investor earned 13% p.a.
Investors’ Timing Is Very Poor
Managers Can’t Style Time Either
“In the aggregate, funds do not possess any ability to time the style factors.”
LSV Asset Management, Mutual Fund Styles, 2002
Cannon Has It All
Stick With The Strategy Happy To Wait Invest Against The Crowd Can Go Anywhere Deep Value Good Business Structure
971% 971% 576% 576%
Cannon Asset Managers and McGregor BFA
The Result ….
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (%) Cannon All Equities ALSI
Market Cannon Equity Cannon Flexible Price-Earnings Ratio (x) 13.6 11.0 11.1 Dividend Yield (%) 3.0 3.6 3.5 Price-Book Ratio (x) 2.1 1.6 1.7 HEPS growth (real) (%) 14.5 24.9 22.7
What We Offer
“… according to Morningstar, Cannon Equity is the most true-to-label value fund in South Africa …”
Stephen Cranston Investor’s Notebook (Financial Mail; September 2012)
Q & A
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