[PPT] - Universal Design / Aging-In-Place Dorothy Gerring , LEED AP, RA, PowerPoint Presentation

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Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Dorothy Gerring, LEED AP, RA, Assoc. Prof. , Penn College, Williamsport, PA Rob Wozniak, LEED AP, CAPS, Assoc. Prof. , Penn College, Williamsport, PA

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Aging-In-Place - What is it?!

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

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Universal Design / Aging-In-Place – is not just about the elderly

. . .

http://www.universaldesign.com/about-universal-design.html

It is about everyone able to . . . age in a place of choice. And, able to invite anyone over. “Visitability”

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

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Universal Design accommodates all people . . .

As a result of . . .

Birth Accident/Injury Disease Age

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

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Health Care costs. Obviously, to stay at home is preferred . . .

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

https://www.ltcfeds.com/start/aboutltc_cost.html

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Health Care costs. Local Avg. vs. National Avg.

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place National Avg. $29,640/yr $41,124/yr $82,855/yr

https://www.ltcfeds.com/ltcWeb/do/assessing_your_needs/costofcare_results?action=results&strJSESSIONID=evMgR2OwTrVMVZey0m9Y5ZZ

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It is UNFORTUNATE that from Birth, Accident, Disease or Age -

Many will not be able to enter own homes without various renovations Many will not have chance to age in place of their choice Many will not maintain the same quality of life

Universal Design features may prevent accidents and permit life at home for family and guests/visitors.

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

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Typical modifications to accommodate all people

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/environmental-safety/remodel-for-disability-accommodation/

Typical Exterior Modifications:

Wheelchair ramp (provide zero step entry) Increased access around exterior Improved lighting

Typical Interior Modifications:

Grab bars and handrails throughout home non-slip flooring Stair lifts or elevators Door lever and offset door hinge hardware Light switch / Thermostat and wall receptacle heights Appropriate lighting (Ambient/General , Task and Accent lighting) Widening hallways and doorways (if at all possible) First Floor Bedroom (Ranch or Cape Cod style home) Adaptable & Useable Kitchens (Appropriate heights for counters, sinks, & appliances) Accessible Bathroom

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What are the renovation costs to accommodate disabilities?

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/disability-remodeling-cost

January 2014 data

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Baby Boomer Generation – Now 52 and older

http://brandongaille.com/30-stunning-baby-boomer-population-statistics/

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

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Baby Boomer Generation – Purchasing Power

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

National Senior Games Assoc. : http://www.nsga.com/media/documents/media-info-sheets/2015-baby-boomers-health-and-fitness-fact-sheet.pdf

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The anticipated Baby Boomer trend to come . . .

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://business.financialpost.com/personal-finance/seniors-staying-in- their-home-the-next-big-trend-in-home-renovation

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Yet, as we know . . . there are unfortunate situations where in-home health care is not possible . . .

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Alzheimer’s disease or dementia Living alone Cannot cook or bathe self Need of 24-hour care Others . . .

https://www.mcguiregroup.com:444/FAQ%20page.html http://danpruittlawfirm.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/pressure-ulcer-caused-by-

neglect-at-nursing-home-300x242.jpg

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Typical housing doesn’t meet universal design

http://in1.ccio.co/q5/CB/U5/22d3d429800b23e294ef497ed3061259.jpg

And . . . potential in-home health care The preferred choice is to stay in your home.

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

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http://in1.ccio.co/q5/CB/U5/22d3d429800b23e294ef497ed3061259.jpg

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://www.bobvila.com/system/images/BAhbBlsHOgZmIkIyMDEyLzA4LzI5LzE2LzMwLzQwLzc0MS9jYXZjb19sYXBzaWRpbmdfbWFudWZh Y3R1cmVkX2hvbWUuanBn/cavco-lapsiding-manufactured-home.jpg

Typical housing doesn’t meet universal design

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http://www.bobvila.com/system/images/BAhbBlsHOgZmIkIyMDEyLzA4LzI5LzE2LzMwLzQwLzc0MS9jYXZjb19sYXBzaWRpbmdfbWFudWZh Y3R1cmVkX2hvbWUuanBn/cavco-lapsiding-manufactured-home.jpg

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http://in1.ccio.co/q5/CB/U5/22d3d429800b23e294ef497ed3061259.jpg

http://hillsandheights.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/house1.jpg

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Typical housing doesn’t meet universal design

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http://in1.ccio.co/q5/CB/U5/22d3d429800b23e294ef497ed3061259.jpg

http://hillsandheights.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/house1.jpg

https://archidius.files.wordpress.com/2011/08/chartresmarignytriangleyellowhousejune08.jpg

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Typical housing doesn’t meet universal design

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Important to have: 1. Accessible Entry (Zero Step option)

http://www.universaldesignstyle.com/stone-wheelchair-ramp-by-schaffer-construction/

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Gradual Sloped Entry: $3,000 and up + labor and landscape

http://www.aarp.org/livable-

communities/housing/info-2015/home-fit-dollars- and-sense.html

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1. Accessible Entry (Zero Step option)

http://idea.ap.buffalo.edu/Services/HomeMods/images/trex-ramp1.jpg

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Wood ramp: $500 and up + labor and landscape

http://www.remodelcostguide.com/handicap-access-

remodeling-cost-guides/

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2. Accessible Horizontal Circulation

http://st.hzcdn.com/fimgs/e4d175c709e90fcc_4287-w500-h666-b0-p0-- contemporary-hall.jpg

4ft wide hallways Dense, Low pile carpet Non-slip flooring No trip

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Widening hallway costs: If possible financially, structurally or spatially . . . will require . . .

Demolition New wall construction Wiring HVAC work? Wall, ceiling and floor finishes Actual costs vary per application

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3. Accessible Vertical Circulation

http://www.customhomeelevator.com/Images/Products/Home%20Elevator.jpg

3’x4’ cab

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://www.njelevatorrepair.com/www.accelevator.co

m/closets.html

Home Elevator costs: $10-15K + labor

http://www.fixr.com/costs/elevator- installation

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3. Accessible Vertical Circulation

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

Stair lift costs: Straight Stair = $2,500 - $6,000

(including parts & labor)

Curved Stair = $10k and up

(including parts & labor)

http://arrowlift.com/stair-lifts/stair-lift-prices/

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4. Accessible Doors (32” min. clearance)

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://www.lowes.com/Search=interior+reliabilt+prehung+doors?storeId=10151&langId=- 1&catalogId=10051&N=0&newSearch=true&Ntt=interior+reliabilt+prehung+doors#! http://www.adaptiveaccess.com/offset_hinges.php

If possible, to widen a door way: $75 - $500 and up for material costs + labor

http://www.remodelcostguide.com/handicap-access-remodeling- cost-guides/

Offset Hinges: $20 - $45 / pair + labor

https://s-media-cache- ak0.pinimg.com/originals/f4/09/76/f409765 aa89d890e1ec9366790e4ccbd.gif

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5. Accessible Electrical Controls

Light Switches and HVAC controls

(36” – 42” AFF vs. 48” AFF)

Electrical outlet / receptacles

(18”- 24” AFF vs. 16” AFF)

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

36”- 42” 18”- 24”

http://www.zillow.com/homes/for_sale/Leisure-World-Mesa- AZ/pmf,pf_pt/7674840_zpid/112275_rid/33.410988,- 111.678193,33.391534,-111.720078_rect/14_zm/ http://www.zillow.com/homes/for_sale/Leisure-World-Mesa- AZ/pmf,pf_pt/7674564_zpid/112275_rid/featured_sort/33.4079 43,-111.688031,33.398216,-111.708974_rect/15_zm/

Switches & Receptacles including wire and labor: New Construction - $100/ ea. Renovations - $200 or more ea.

https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070529 172413AAPtQkN

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6. Reinforced Walls (for future grab bar / railing installation)

Various applications

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://simmermon.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/resize11.jpg http://www.johnbridge.com/vbulletin/attachment.php?attac hmentid=155093&d=1386190301 http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site _images/articles/health_tools/slideshow_making_an_ms_friendly_h

me/getty_rf_photo_of_handrails_on_living_room_walls.jpg

http://www.aarp.org/livable-communities/housing/info- 2015/home-fit-dollars-and-sense.html

Wall Blocking: Scrap wood if installed during construction Railings: Costs vary per application

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6. Reinforced Walls (for future grab bar installation)

Bathrooms

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://empoweringthematuremind.com/wp- content/uploads/2012/12/GrabBars-InstallLocations.png http://media-cdn.tripadvisor.com/media/photo-s/07/d8/55/0c/shilo-inn-suites-nampa.jpg https://s-media-cache- ak0.pinimg.com/236x/ae/4b/31/ae4b3 1e0691dbcac5398a82819cad639.jpg

Wall Blocking: Scrap wood if installed during construction Railings: Costs vary per application

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7. Accessible Kitchens & Bathrooms

Kitchens

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

1. Multiple counter / work station heights 2. Low cook top with leg room 3. Shallow sink with leg room 4. Lever handle faucet with pull out spray 5. Open shelves and pull out drawers/cabinets 6. Appropriate lighting

http://w.neilkellycabinets.com/serv ices/remodeling/universal-design/ http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/kitchens/re model-a-kitchen/

National Avg. for Kitchen Renovation costs: Low - $5,000 Typical - $11K – over $28K High - $45,000

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7. Accessible Kitchens & Bathrooms

Bathrooms

http://www.showerremodels.com/wp- content/uploads/2013/04/bathroom-stall-for-handicapped-people.jpg

National Avg. for Bathroom Renovation costs: Low - $2,870 Typical - $5K – over $13K High - $20,000

1. Chair height toilet 2. Easy grip hardware / hand held shower 3. Curbless shower w/seat & non-slip surfaces 4. Grab bars and accessible tub 5. Appropriate lighting

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

http://w.neilkellycabinets.com/services/remodeling/universal-design/ http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/bathrooms/remodel-a-bathroom/ http://www.us.kohler.com/webassets/kpna/articles/image/ADAsink s_327x246.jpg

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Universal Design is another form of SustainAbility!

http://www.architecturaldesigns.com/european-house-plan-69337am.asp

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

2,732 SF Residence If Universal Design features are incorporated when the home is built or allowing for easy adaptability, (such as stacked

closets). If so, additional

renovation costs are none to very little – while typically accommodating all ages and people, permitting aging-in- place.

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Universal Design is another form of SustainAbility!

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place

From: Habitat for Humanity

Optional Universal/Accessible Design partial plan (above)

1,002 SF Residence Universal Design features do not have to require additional space. It simply is a wiser use of space - while accommodating all ages and people, permitting aging-in-place and minimizing future renovation costs.

At roughly $80/sf x 143SF = $11,440 to renovate this 13x11 bath/utility area

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Universal Design – Aging-In-Place

Q & A

Universal Design / Aging-In-Place