Understand Functional Conformational Changes of Large Biomolecules - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

understand functional conformational changes of large
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Understand Functional Conformational Changes of Large Biomolecules - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Understand Functional Conformational Changes of Large Biomolecules with Computer Tools Siqin CAO On behalf of Xuhui Huang's group 2503, July 10, Summer Camp 2019 Central Dogma of Molecular Biology RNA polymerase and transcription cycle Cell


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Understand Functional Conformational Changes of Large Biomolecules with Computer Tools

Siqin CAO

On behalf of Xuhui Huang's group

2503, July 10, Summer Camp 2019

slide-2
SLIDE 2
slide-3
SLIDE 3

Central Dogma of Molecular Biology

slide-4
SLIDE 4

RNA polymerase and transcription cycle

Cell 127, 941, (2006); Cell 149, 1431, (2012)

slide-5
SLIDE 5

Backtracking observed from computer simulations

Da, Pardo, Xu, Zhang, Gao,Wang, Huang, Nature Communications 7, 11244, (2016)

slide-6
SLIDE 6

Backtracking observed from computer simulations

Da, Pardo, Xu, Zhang, Gao,Wang, Huang, Nature Communications 7, 11244, (2016)

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Computer simulations for biomolecules

Levitt, M., Nature Structural Biology 8, 392-393 (2001); Bioinfomatics 5, 2015

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Kinetic Model

  • Chodera. Noé. Pande, Hummer, Shuttle, Levy....

C(x1, x2, . . . xN, t) = e ̂

ℒtC(x1, x2, . . . xN,0)

C1(x1, x2, . . . xN, t) C2(x1, x2, . . . xN, t) C3(x1, x2, . . . xN, t) C4(x1, x2, . . . xN, t) C5(x1, x2, . . . xN, t)

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Markov State Model

Clustering (splitting) Conformations Microstate Model Macrostate Model Kinetic Lumping

slide-10
SLIDE 10

Clustering and state decomposition

Fu Kit Sheong etc, JCTC 11, 17 (2015); Liu Song etc, JCC 38, 152 (2017)

K-Centers APM

(Automatic State Partitioning for Multibody Systems)

APLoD

(Adaptive Partitioning by Local Density- Peaks)

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Paths and dominant paths

  • F. Noé etc, PNAS 106, 19011 (2009); L. Meng, etc. JCP 147, 044112 (2017); L. Zhu etc. JCP 150, 124105 (2019)

TPT

(Transition path theory)

TAPS

(Traveling-salesman Based Automated Path Searching Method)

Path lumping

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Self-assembly

  • Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 18, 23494-23499, (2016); J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 8, 1798–1803, (2017)

Block Copolymer Amphiphilic molecule PYR PYN

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Acknowledgement