Two-level Authoring of Computer- Interpretable Guidelines David - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

two level authoring of computer interpretable guidelines
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Two-level Authoring of Computer- Interpretable Guidelines David - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines XXIII International Conference of the European Federation for Medical Informatics MIE2011, August 30 2011, Oslo, Norway Short Communication: Two-level Authoring of Computer- Interpretable


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SLIDE 1

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 1 -

XXIII International Conference of the European Federation for Medical Informatics MIE2011, August 30 2011, Oslo, Norway

Short Communication:

Two-level Authoring of Computer- Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, Juan M. Pikatza, Unai Segundo, Ander Iruetaguena, Raúl Barrena

Languages and Computer Systems Department, Computer Science Faculty, UPV/EHU; Donostia- San Sebastián, Spain

Luis Aldámiz-Echevarría

Paediatrics Service, Cruces Hospital, Osakidetza; Barakaldo, Spain

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SLIDE 2

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 2 -

Motivation

  • Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) assist practitioners

and patients on decisions about appropriate healthcare

  • Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) based on

Computer Interpretable Guidelines (CIG)

  • CIG authoring is an interdisciplinary collaborative

process:

  • Medical experts
  • Knowledge engineers
  • Proposal: two-level CIG authoring method
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SLIDE 3

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 3 -

Background

  • Task-Network Model (TNM):
  • CIGs composed of tasks hierarchically organised
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SLIDE 4

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 4 -

Background

  • Model-Driven

Engineering (MDE):

  • Platform-

independence and adaptability

  • CIG metamodel: basic

components of CIGs

  • CIG editors
  • btained from

metamodel

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SLIDE 5

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 5 -

Method overview

The output of the first level is the input of the second

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SLIDE 6

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 6 -

First level: Medical expert

  • User-friendly graphical CIG editor
  • Model CIGs as graphs of tasks (no implementation details)
  • Search engines for complementary information:
  • Medical terminology (UMLS)
  • Bibliography (PubMed)
  • Evidence (Cochrane)
  • Drugs (PubChem, Vademecum – only in Spanish)
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SLIDE 7

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 7 -

First level: Graphical editor

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SLIDE 8

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 8 -

First level: Concept Search Engine

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SLIDE 9

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 9 -

First level: Diagnosis table editor

Factors Categories

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SLIDE 10

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 10 -

Second level: Knowledge Engineer

  • Tree-based editor from an extended metamodel
  • Filling of implementation details:
  • Calculations and conditional expressions
  • Temporal constraints on tasks
  • Generated classification systems:
  • Fuzzy Cognitive Maps
  • Fuzzy Inference Systems
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SLIDE 11

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 11 -

Second level: Tree-based editor

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SLIDE 12

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 12 -

Results and future work

  • 3 CIGs developed on child asthma and

hyperammonemia using this method

  • Accesible through e-GuidesMed guidelines execution

portal (www.e-guidesmed.ehu.es)

  • Improvement in the collaborative process of CIG

authoring and quality of CIGs

  • Near future: implementation of protocols in primary

health care and for educational purposes

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SLIDE 13

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, LSI Dpt. UPV/EHU. MIE2011, Oslo, Norway, 2011 .

  • 13 -

XXIII International Conference of the European Federation for Medical Informatics MIE2011, August 30 2011, Oslo, Norway

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

For further information, please contact me at david.buenestado@ehu.es

Two-level Authoring of Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

David Buenestado, Juan M. Pikatza, Unai Segundo, Ander Iruetaguena, Raúl Barrena

Languages and Computer Systems Department, Computer Science Faculty, UPV/EHU; Donostia- San Sebastián, Spain

Luis Aldámiz-Echevarría

Paediatrics Service, Cruces Hospital, Osakidetza; Barakaldo, Spain