translocality in Africas urban archipelagos Loren B Landau - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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translocality in Africas urban archipelagos Loren B Landau - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Precarity, temporality, & translocality in Africas urban archipelagos Loren B Landau University of Oxford & University of the Witwatersrand loren.landau@qeh.ox.ac.uk London School of Economic | 5 February 2020 Diepsloot Extension


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Precarity, temporality, & translocality in Africa’s urban archipelagos

Loren B Landau

University of Oxford & University of the Witwatersrand loren.landau@qeh.ox.ac.uk

London School of Economic | 5 February 2020

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2

Diepsloot Extension 1: 2000-2009

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São Paulo Nairobi Juarez Lagos

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Cel elebrate hybridity, , im impurity, in intermingling, , th the tr transformation th that comes of f new and unexpected combinations of f human beings, cu cultures, , id ideas, , politic ics, , movies, , songs. . I I re rejo joice in in mongrelizatio ion and fear th the absolutism of f th the Pure. . Mel elange, hotchpotch, a bit it of f th this and a bit of f th that, is is how newness en enters th the worl

  • rld. It

It is is th the gre reat possibility th that mass mig igration gives th the worl rld, , and I I have tr tried to em embrace it. it.

– Salman Rushdie

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?

city inclusive sustainable

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The city

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New York Paris Chicago London

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Shanghai Dubai Singapore

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Dar es Salaam Kinshasa Luanda Addis

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Sagana, Kenya

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Inclusion as aspiration?

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God owns every rywhere, so even if if you break the la law here, he wil ill forgive you.

  • Stella, Ugandan migrant in Johannesburg
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The marooned malaise

We are waiting for the

  • government. We are

waiting for the UNHCR. We are waiting for God.

  • Estefanos Worku Abeto

‘To be existentially and socially stuck is not just a question of being stuck in place but equally about being stuck in time’

  • Jefferson, et al
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People now experience, ‘spatio- temporal dis isruption . . . . . . where their fu futures wit ithin the cit ity remain stall lled and fi fixed in in uncertainty, , ult ltimately in infl fluencing notions of f belo longing and urban governance’.

  • K. Ramakrishnan, 2013
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The pro rolif iferation of f re refugee camps is is as s in integral a pro roduct/manif ifestation of f glo lobaliz ization as s is is the dense arc rchipelago

  • f

f stop-over nowherevill lles thro rough whic ich the new glo lobe-trotting eli lite

  • moves. .

. . . What they sh share is is ext xtra raterritorialit ity, their not tru ruly belong to the place, being ‘in’ but not ‘of’ the sp space they physicall lly occupy.

  • Z. Baumann (2002), Society Under Siege
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governing for sustainability

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Building archipelagic futures

  • City remains site of imagination

and potentiality, despite precarity

  • City life is constructed by the

market and politics, but not as Simmel, Weber, Lefebvre and

  • ther describe
  • Solidity and site-based connection

can be risky: ethics of disconnection and self-fabrication

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Governing for inclusion?

Reconsider:

  • Meaning and desirability of

bounded sustainability

  • ‘Rights to the city’,

mechanisms of inclusion and planning

  • Marginality and agency
  • Urban upgrading

Hang in There, Senzo Shabanugu

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A A new relational perspective on cit ities means that it it is is im impossible to understand cit ities as territories prio ior to their engagements wit ith

  • ther pla

laces.

– McFarlane 2011: 664

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Precarity, temporality, & translocality in Africa’s urban archipelagos

Loren B Landau

University of Oxford & University of the Witwatersrand loren.landau@qeh.ox.ac.uk

London School of Economic | 5 February 2020