SLIDE 1 TOWARD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE
MAPPING A TEXT CORPUS USING TEI AND RDF
Nathan P . Gibson Vanderbilt University
Syriaca.org
Funding for Syriaca.org was provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) and other institutions. The views and opinions expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of Vanderbilt University, the NEH, or any other participating institutions.
SLIDE 2 SYRIAC LITERATURE ON PARCHMENT AND PAGE
ASSEMANI TO ZANETTI
Photo Credit: BNF Syr. 27, f. 92r from Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des Manuscrits, Syriaque 27 (719 CE) Image in the public domain
SLIDE 3 AS MANUSCRIPT DISCOVERY
Photo: citydesert.wordpress.com
SLIDE 4
AS LITERATURE HISTORIES AND MANUSCRIPT CATALOGUES
SLIDE 5
AS PAGE SCANS AND DATABASES
SLIDE 6
CENTRAL QUESTION
How can a cyberinfrastructure help overcome problems of access and accident in Syriac literature?
SLIDE 7
SYRIAC LITERATURE IN ANGLE BRACKETS
CYBERINFRASTRUCTURES
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SLIDE 8
DEFINITIONS
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
SLIDE 9 DEFINITIONS
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
“The material systems whereby we exchange the objects of our intellectual labor and ourselves internalize these objects”
(Crane, Seales, Terras 2009)
SLIDE 10 DEFINITIONS
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
“The material systems whereby we exchange the objects of our intellectual labor and ourselves internalize these objects”
(Crane, Seales, Terras 2009)
tangible: network, storage, software, data)
+ intangible: expertise, best practices, standards, tools, collections, collaborative environments)
(ACLS 2006 in Babeu 2011, 221)
SLIDE 11 DEFINITIONS
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
“The material systems whereby we exchange the objects of our intellectual labor and ourselves internalize these objects”
(Crane, Seales, Terras 2009)
tangible: network, storage, software, data)
+ intangible: expertise, best practices, standards, tools, collections, collaborative environments)
(ACLS 2006 in Babeu 2011, 221)
“Anything that is needed to connect more than one person, project, or entity is infrastructure. Anything used exclusively by a project is not.”
(Rockwell 2010 in Babeu 2011, 221)
SLIDE 12 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
Greek & Latin
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 13 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING)
Greek & Latin
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 14 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS)
Greek & Latin
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 15 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS)
Greek & Latin
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 16 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE
Greek & Latin
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 17 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE
Greek & Latin Syriac
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 18 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING)
Greek & Latin Syriac
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 19 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS)
Greek & Latin Syriac
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 20 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS)
Greek & Latin Syriac
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 21 DEVELOPMENT
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE (COMPUTING) PHYSICAL RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) ELECTRONIC RESOURCES (COLLECTIONS) CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE
Greek & Latin Syriac
Inspired by Voss and Procter 2009 in Babeu 2011, 222
SLIDE 22
EXAMPLES
WHAT IS A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE?
Perseus + Perseus Catalogue + Perseids
SLIDE 23
PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
SLIDE 24 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
SLIDE 25 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
SLIDE 26 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
- Therefore no uniform titles for library cataloguing, and …
SLIDE 27 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
- Therefore no uniform titles for library cataloguing, and …
- No URIs for digital identification.
SLIDE 28 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
- Therefore no uniform titles for library cataloguing, and …
- No URIs for digital identification.
The New Handbook of Syriac Literature aims to fill the need for a Syriac clavis in a digital context, primarily through providing identifiers (URIs) for Syriac works.
SLIDE 29 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
- Therefore no uniform titles for library cataloguing, and …
- No URIs for digital identification.
The New Handbook of Syriac Literature aims to fill the need for a Syriac clavis in a digital context, primarily through providing identifiers (URIs) for Syriac works.
SLIDE 30 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
- Therefore no uniform titles for library cataloguing, and …
- No URIs for digital identification.
The New Handbook of Syriac Literature aims to fill the need for a Syriac clavis in a digital context, primarily through providing identifiers (URIs) for Syriac works. Goals:
SLIDE 31 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
- Therefore no uniform titles for library cataloguing, and …
- No URIs for digital identification.
The New Handbook of Syriac Literature aims to fill the need for a Syriac clavis in a digital context, primarily through providing identifiers (URIs) for Syriac works. Goals:
- Not an entire cyberinfrastructure but working toward core features of one
SLIDE 32 PURPOSE & GOALS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
Needs:
- There is no clavis (catalogue/inventory) of Syriac works to date.
- Therefore no uniform titles for library cataloguing, and …
- No URIs for digital identification.
The New Handbook of Syriac Literature aims to fill the need for a Syriac clavis in a digital context, primarily through providing identifiers (URIs) for Syriac works. Goals:
- Not an entire cyberinfrastructure but working toward core features of one
- Serving multiple audiences: researchers, archivists, and heritage communities
SLIDE 33
METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
SLIDE 34 METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
SLIDE 35 METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Entities:
- authors/editors (http://syriaca.org/person/…)
SLIDE 36 METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Entities:
- authors/editors (http://syriaca.org/person/…)
- works & literary traditions (http://syriaca.org/work/…)
SLIDE 37 METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Entities:
- authors/editors (http://syriaca.org/person/…)
- works & literary traditions (http://syriaca.org/work/…)
- bibliographic items (http://syriaca.org/bibl/…)
SLIDE 38 METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Entities:
- authors/editors (http://syriaca.org/person/…)
- works & literary traditions (http://syriaca.org/work/…)
- bibliographic items (http://syriaca.org/bibl/…)
- Formats:
SLIDE 39 METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Entities:
- authors/editors (http://syriaca.org/person/…)
- works & literary traditions (http://syriaca.org/work/…)
- bibliographic items (http://syriaca.org/bibl/…)
- Formats:
- TEI —> HTML + RDF
SLIDE 40 METHODOLOGICAL DECISIONS WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Entities:
- authors/editors (http://syriaca.org/person/…)
- works & literary traditions (http://syriaca.org/work/…)
- bibliographic items (http://syriaca.org/bibl/…)
- Formats:
- TEI —> HTML + RDF
- TEI —> MADS/EAC?
SLIDE 41
DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
SLIDE 42 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
SLIDE 43 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
- Wright, British Library
SLIDE 44 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
- Wright, British Library
- Hill Museum & Manuscript Library
SLIDE 45 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
- Wright, British Library
- Hill Museum & Manuscript Library
- etc.
SLIDE 46 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
- Wright, British Library
- Hill Museum & Manuscript Library
- etc.
- Existing print and digital inventories
SLIDE 47 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
- Wright, British Library
- Hill Museum & Manuscript Library
- etc.
- Existing print and digital inventories
- Comprehensive Bibliography of Syriac Christianity
SLIDE 48 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
- Wright, British Library
- Hill Museum & Manuscript Library
- etc.
- Existing print and digital inventories
- Comprehensive Bibliography of Syriac Christianity
- eKtobe
SLIDE 49 DATA SOURCES WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
- Digital manuscript catalogues
- Wright, British Library
- Hill Museum & Manuscript Library
- etc.
- Existing print and digital inventories
- Comprehensive Bibliography of Syriac Christianity
- eKtobe
- claves of subjects/authors
SLIDE 50 TEI + RDF MODEL WHAT WOULD A CYBERINFRASTRUCTURE FOR SYRIAC LITERATURE BE?
https://github.com/srophe/srophe-app-data/blob/dev/data/works/tei/nhsl/tei/2501.xml
SLIDE 51
SYRIAC LITERATURE IN FUTURE RESEARCH
1.Authorship 2.Chronological Trends & Geographical Trends 3.Significant Works 4.Test Case: Syriac Biblical Material
SLIDE 52 Experimental data. Not for citation.
SLIDE 53 Four Gospels (Peshitta) Epistles of Paul Catholic Epistles
Experimental data. Not for citation.
SLIDE 54 Experimental data. Not for citation.
SLIDE 55 Experimental data. Not for citation.