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Timber Buildings Presented by Ali Habibi Presentation Outline Introduction to engineered timber Timber projects around the world Timber projects in Australia Why timber? Types of timber buildings Fire Challenges What


  1. Timber Buildings Presented by Ali Habibi

  2. Presentation Outline • Introduction to engineered timber • Timber projects around the world • Timber projects in Australia • Why timber? • Types of timber buildings • Fire • Challenges

  3. What is engineered timber? Glulam LVL Glued Laminated Timber Laminated Veneer Lumber NLT Nail Laminated Timber Plywood CLT Cross Laminated Timber

  4. Sawing trunks into timber

  5. CLT vs Glulam

  6. Producing timber veneer

  7. Timber projects around the world Federal Bank/Bozeman, MT-USA Pedestrian Bridge in Bahrain

  8. Timber projects around the world Richmond Olympic Oval, Canada

  9. Timber projects around the world Zurich Zoo, Switzerland

  10. Timber projects around the world Pyramidenkogel, Austria

  11. 24 Storey 18 Storey Timber projects around the world 2019 2016

  12. Timber Projects around the world: 9 storey-Hackney London (left) School in UK (Right)

  13. Timber Projects around the world: Believe in Better Building, West London

  14. Timber Projects around the world: Treet, Norway (Tallest Residential builng – 14 storey)

  15. Timber Projects around the world: Brock Commons, UBC, Canada (World tallest timber building-18 storey)

  16. Timber Projects around the world

  17. Projects in Australia

  18. Why timber? • Benefit of building in timber • More sustainable • Lightweight • Less trades and labourers • Safer worksite • Less complex • Faster • Marketable

  19. Why timber? More sustainable

  20. Why timber? Less trades and labour = Safer worksite

  21. Types of timber buildings • Light timber framing – Low rise residential buildings • CLT floors and loadbearing walls Mass timber – Low-medium rise residential buildings • Heavy timber framing – Office buildings • Hybrid structures – Tall buildings (>10 stories)

  22. Types of timber buildings • Light timber framing – Low rise residential buildings • CLT floors and loadbearing walls – Low-medium rise residential buildings • Heavy timber framing – Office buildings • Hybrid structures – Tall buildings (>10 stories)

  23. Light timber framing in Australia The Green (Melbourne)

  24. Types of timber buildings • Light timber framing – Low rise residential buildings • CLT floors and loadbearing walls – Low-medium rise residential buildings • Heavy timber framing – Office buildings • Hybrid structures – Tall buildings (>10 stories)

  25. CLT floors and walls in Australia Forte (Melbourne)

  26. CLT floors and walls in Australia Campbelltown affordable housing (Sydney)

  27. Types of timber buildings • Light timber framing – Low rise residential buildings • CLT floors and loadbearing walls – Low-medium rise residential buildings • Heavy timber framing – Office buildings • Hybrid structures – Tall buildings (>10 stories)

  28. Heavy timber framing in Australia Library at the Dock (Melbourne)

  29. Our involvement C2 Building Barangaroo peerreview

  30. Types of timber buildings • Light timber framing – Low rise residential buildings • CLT floors and loadbearing walls – Low-medium rise residential buildings • Heavy timber framing – Office buildings • Hybrid structures – Tall buildings (>10 stories)

  31. Fire • Option 1 – Deemed-to-Satisfy – Recent Changes in BCA • Option 2 – Alternative Solution

  32. Code compliance worldwide Source: FWPA

  33. Code compliance worldwide Source: FWPA

  34. BCA Changes in May 2016

  35. BCA Changes in May 2016

  36. Alternative Solutions • Practically all buildings will require some “alternative” components • A ‘fire engineered’ solution with input from the structural engineer

  37. Supply chain in Australia / Fire Australia & NZ Austria Italy Austria Italy Distributors/fabricators

  38. Fire and Glulam (Charring Rate) CLT Wall

  39. Fire and CLT (Charring Rate) CLT Slab CLT Wall

  40. Fire in beam with large penetration

  41. Fire & Connections

  42. Barangaroo International House - peer review

  43. Structural Engineers Challenges • Early involvement on the job • Higher portion of the work upfront • Services coordination • Fire engineers with timber experience • Fire authorities vs Fire engineers • Neighbouring property • Fit-out • Progressive collapse solution • Selection of supplier/builder

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