The Iditarod Trail as a Model for Conservation Blair Braverman
History • Gold Rush supply route • 1925 diphtheria epidemic and dogsled relay • 1977 proposed for preservation under National Trail Systems Act • 2,037 mile stretch protected
The Trail Today • Over 2000 miles of unfragmented habitat • Events are encouraged that do not harm the integrity of the trail • Iditarod Dogsled Race • Tourism and race spending stimulate economy of trailside communities • Draws public attention to an otherwise obscure region • Cultural benefits that exceed measurable economic gains
Why is this an outstanding example of conservation? • The race not only celebrates a historical event, but ensures yearly renewal of public interest • Politically inclusive, broad bipartisan support • Deeply ingrained in the cultural identity of the state of Alaska • Important tool for environmental education nationwide • Captures the public imagination
Potential Lasting Impact • Promotes appreciation of wilderness • Because of the unique situation, the benefits may be difficult to reproduce elsewhere • Conservation efforts can be framed in terms of cultural preservation in addition to environmental protection • Recognize the potential for conservation in areas of cultural significance
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