Tatsuo Shiina, Chiba University, Japan Inage coast at 20:25 in 24 th - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Tatsuo Shiina, Chiba University, Japan Inage coast at 20:25 in 24 th - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

18-21th, June, 2018 CLRC 2018, OKINAWA, JAPAN Low Coherence Doppler Lidar with High-Power DFB-LD Tatsuo Shiina, Chiba University, Japan Inage coast at 20:25 in 24 th Sep. 2015. LED mini-lidar for sea wave motion monitoring at shallow angle


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CLRC 2018, OKINAWA, JAPAN

18-21th, June, 2018

Low Coherence Doppler Lidar with High-Power DFB-LD Tatsuo Shiina, Chiba University, Japan

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Backgrounds

LED mini-lidar for sea wave motion monitoring at shallow angle

Inage coast at 20:25 in 24th Sep. 2015.

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Backgrounds

Current Doppler lidar Advantage Disadvantage Compact High-cost Maintenance free Blind area in near range Easy installation Low resolution Strong Demands Near range observation Follow the quick motion Low cost

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Low Coherence Doppler lidar

Purpose

Low Coherence Doppler Lidar Observation Range Off-set range = a few hundred m Coherence Length = Spatial Resolution ( < a few m ) Target Wind(Air cell) Speed 0.1 – 30 m/s

High-power Low Coherence DFB-LD

Current Coherence Doppler lidar

Reference path length can change the off-set distance

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High-Power DFB-LD

Low Coherence Doppler lidar Specification Observation Range = Off-set Range a few meter – a few hundred meter Output Power > 1W Spatial Resolution a few meter Coherence Length 1m

Hamamatsu Photonics Model 976nm DFB-LD Wavelength 974nm Output power 2.7W [CW:max]@3A Spectral Width <14pm Coherence Length 0.1 m Specification of high-power DFB-LD

Output DFBLD

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  • Current [A]

Spectral Width [nm]

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High-powered DFB-LD

Output Power Characteristics Coherence Length Characteristics Lidar Light Source Operation Forward Current 2A, Temperature 35℃ Optical Output Power 1.76W, Coherence Length 0.8m

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  • ⥺ᖜ௙ᵝணᐃ್
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  • Current [A]

Spectral Width [nm]

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Doppler Shift Observation

Fundamental setup of low coherence Doppler lidar

DFB-LD BS PD Target Rotation Speed 0.5 – 10 m/s

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Doppler Shift Observation

Heterodyne Detection Results Velocity estimation Deviation of velocity estimation +/-0.03 m/s

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Doppler Shift Observation

Diffuse Reflection Plate White Paper Deviation of velocity estimation +/-0.10 m/s

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Doppler Shift Observation

Compact Setup Target Flowing Mists Second setup of low coherence Doppler lidar

Wind Tunnel Fog Generator Fog

600mm x 450mm

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Doppler Shift Observation

Heterodyne Detection Results Wind Speed observation (Anemometer)

Average 0.72 m/s

Summation Wind Speed SNR 35s 0.64m/s (1.31MHz) 0.26dB

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Lidar Setup

Lidar setup Installation of Telescope Optical fiber interferometer Valance detector Third setup of low coherence Doppler lidar

90mmφ

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Doppler Shift Observation

Heterodyne Detection Results

0.7nW

Estimation of minimum detection = maximum distance of 360m

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Doppler Shift Observation

Heterodyne Detection Results

Change of reference optical fiber length = control of off-set distance 2m 6.5m

Ideally any distance can detect by switching the optical path length

Diffuse reflection plate

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Summary

Low coherence Doppler lidar is proposed and fabricated as trial approach. Advantage Compact & Low cost 30cm Cube, 1.76W High-resolution 0.8m Maintenance Free LD light source Current status Electrical Design Amplifier & FFT board Design Theoretical Approach Estimation of near range efficiency