Study of Higgs→invisible using kinematic fit method applied jet energy resolution of ILD
Yu Kato, J.Tian, T.Tanabe, S.Yamashita The Univ. of Tokyo
The 55th General Meeting of ILC Physics Subgroup Feb. 3, 2018
Study of Higgsinvisible using kinematic fit method applied jet - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Study of Higgsinvisible using kinematic fit method applied jet energy resolution of ILD Yu Kato, J.Tian, T.Tanabe, S.Yamashita The Univ. of Tokyo The 55 th General Meeting of ILC Physics Subgroup Feb. 3, 2018 2018/2/3 Outline Study of
The 55th General Meeting of ILC Physics Subgroup Feb. 3, 2018
uEvaluate jet energy resolution ukinematic fit uAnalysis Higgs→invisible
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 2
lIn SM, Higgs decays invisibly through H → ZZ∗ → 4𝜉 (BR(H → 𝑗𝑜𝑤.)~0.1%) lIf BR(H → 𝑗𝑜𝑤.) exceeds SM prediction , it signifies new physics beyond SM (BSM) lWe estimate SM upper limit of BR(H → 𝑗𝑜𝑤.) lCompare result between left & right polarization
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 3
q q
BSM
X X
invisible
Dark Matter… SUSY…
visible 𝐶𝑆 H → XX ~? ? ? %
q q Z Z ν ν ν ν
𝐶𝑆 H → ZZ∗ → 4𝜉 ~0.1% invisible visible Ø A. Ishikawa (Tohoku Univ.), ”Search for Invisible Higgs Decays at the ILC” LCWS2014@Belgrade
Previous study(A.Ishikawa) (95% CL, 250fb-1) left pol. : right pol. 0.95% : 0.69%
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 4
method
Evaluate jet energy resolution
ILD model : ILD_l(s)5_v02 Ø jet energy & cosθ dependence evaluate jet angle resolution also → apply to kinematic fit
kinematic fit
fit variables : constraint : use MarlinKinfit - fitter engine : OPALFitter apply jet resolution Ø check effect & accuracy of fit
Improve analysis performance [BSM search using Higgs→invisible]
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 5
2018/1/17
ILC実験におけるジェットエネルギー分解能評価 及び kinematic fit 手法の研究 6
lILCSoft : v01-19-05 (gcc49) lILDConfig : v01-19-05-p01 lILD models : ILD_l5_o1_v02, (ILD_s5_o1_v02) lsamples : Z→uds (w/o overlay) l jet resolution definition
𝜏9 𝐹 = RMS90 𝐹
?
𝑛𝑓𝑏𝑜CD 𝐹
?
= 2
??
𝑛𝑓𝑏𝑜CD 𝐹
??
(J. S. Marshall and M. A. Thomson, ”Pandora Particle Flow Algorithm”, arXiv:1308.4537 [physics.ins-det])
𝜀𝜚 = RMS90(𝜚IJK − 𝜚MK) 𝜀𝜄 = RMS90(𝜄IJK − 𝜄MK)
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 7
√s [GeV]
30 40 60 91 120 160 200 240 300 350 400 500 l5 [events] 10k 10k 10k 10k 10k 10k 10k 10k 9k 10k 9k 10k s5 [events] 10k 10k 10k 10k 9k 10k 10k 9k 10k 10k 10k 10k
use jet clustering: Durham
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 8
ILD_l5_v02 ILD_s5_v02
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 9
[GeV]
j
E
50 100 150 200 250
) [%]
j
(E
90
) / Mean
j
(E
90
RMS
3 4 5 6 7
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
/E = 3.5%
E
σ E /E = 30%/
E
σ Overall :
j
E
j
E 31.3/ | < 0.7 θ Barrel : |cos
j
E
j
E 28.9/ 0.7 ≥ | θ Endcap : |cos
j
E
j
E 33.6/
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 10
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
) [%]
j
(E
90
) / Mean
j
(E
90
RMS
5 10 15
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
apply this result to kinematic fit Evaluate JER
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
φ
φ = φ δ
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 11
𝜀𝜚 = 𝑆𝑁𝑇CD 𝜚IJK − 𝜚MK 𝜀𝜄 = 𝑆𝑁𝑇CD(𝜄IJK − 𝜄MK)
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
θ
θ = θ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
Durham algorithm
For evaluation of angular resolution, use jet clustering.
apply this result to kinematic fit
2018/1/17
ILC実験におけるジェットエネルギー分解能評価 及び kinematic fit 手法の研究 12
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 13
seek minimum of under kinematic constraints method of Lagrange multipliers d.o.f.:
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 14 For iterative solution : Taylor-expansion of the constraints
Convergence condition ü 𝜀𝜓R < 0.01% ∩ 𝜀𝐺
V < 10WX
∩ 𝐺
V < 10WR Y 𝜓R
ü all 𝑔
[ < 10W\ ∩ 𝜀 𝜃, 𝜊, 𝜇 < 10W\
pFit variables pZ mass constraint pjet mass constraint pImplement of jet resolution pdegrees of freedom
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 15
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
) [%]
j
(E
90
) / Mean
j
(E
90
RMS
5 10 15
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
θ
θ = θ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
φ
φ = φ δ
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
q q X X
invisible !" H → XX ~???%
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 16
2
χ
500 1000 1500 2000
Events / 2.00
1 10
2
10
3
10
4
10
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
OPALFitter fit success : 99.85 % mean = 14.453 sigma = 46.970
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
fit probability
Fit Probability
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Events / 0.01
2
10
3
10
4
10
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
OPALFitter fit success : 99.85 % mean = 0.278 sigma = 0.313
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
←peak around0
fit with well-estimated errors →normal distributed between 0 and 1
a possibility of underestimating parameter error χ2 distribution
Mean:14.5 Ndof :1 Mean > Ndof
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 17 Recoil Mass [GeV]
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 0.50 GeV
200 400 600
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
OPALFitter success : 99.85 %
before fit: mean = 130.1 sigma = 12.076 after fit: mean = 129.0 sigma = 10.496 Recoil Mass [GeV]
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 0.50 GeV
1000 2000 3000 4000
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
MC: mode = 125.2 sigma = 6.379
OPALFitter success : 99.85 %
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
Recoil Mass Relative Error
1 − 0.5 − 0.5 1
Events / 0.01
200 400 600 800 1000 1200
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
OPALFitter success : 99.85 %
before fit: mean = 8.4e-03 sigma = 8.8e-02 after fit: mean = -3.3e-04 sigma = 6.9e-02
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
↓ISR effect
improve recoil mass resolution ~20%
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 18
[GeV]
Z
M
70 80 90 100 110 120
Events / 0.50 GeV
1 10
2
10
3
10
4
10
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
OPALFitter success : 99.85 %
MC: mean = 90.9 sigma = 5.338 before fit: mean = 90.7 sigma = 10.091 after fit: mean = 91.3 sigma = 1.271
Error???
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Study of Higgs→invisible using kin-fit applied JER of ILD 19
[GeV]
Z
M
70 80 90 100 110 120
Events / 0.50 GeV
1 10
2
10
3
10
4
10
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
NewtonFitter success : 99.35 %
MC: mean = 90.9 sigma = 5.486 before fit: mean = 90.4 sigma = 9.516 after fit: mean = 91.2 sigma = 0.077
[GeV]
Z
M
70 80 90 100 110 120
Events / 0.50 GeV
1 10
2
10
3
10
4
10
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
OPALFitter success : 99.85 %
MC: mean = 90.9 sigma = 5.338 before fit: mean = 90.7 sigma = 10.091 after fit: mean = 91.3 sigma = 1.271
OPALFitter NewtonFitter Approximate calculation of constraint in OPALFitter
2018/1/17
ILC実験におけるジェットエネルギー分解能評価 及び kinematic fit 手法の研究 20
lSimulation set up
Jj, 𝑄Jk = −0.8, +0.3 , (+0.8, −0.3)
lFlow of analysis
1. Reconstruction : “PandoraPFA”
2. 2 jet clustering : “Durham algorithm”
4. Event selection
5. Estimate upper limit of BR.
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 21
“Left” “Right”
ü2jet & missing E ü𝑁oo ≈ 𝑁q : 𝐶𝑆 Z → 𝑟𝑟 ~70% ü𝑁IJKt[u ≈ 𝑁v[wwx üs channel process
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 22
q q X X
invisible 𝐶𝑆 H → XX ~? ? ? %
ZZ semi-leptonic WW semi-leptonic ννZ semi-leptonic
Jj, 𝑄Jk = −0.8, +0.3
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 23
w/o kinematic fit w/ kinematic fit
cut condition cut condition cut condition S/√S+B S/√S+B S/√S+B signal signal signal all bkg all bkg all bkg common part common part
Jj, 𝑄Jk = +0.8, −0.3
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 24
w/o kinematic fit w/ kinematic fit
cut condition cut condition cut condition S/√S+B S/√S+B S/√S+B signal signal signal all bkg all bkg all bkg common part common part
[GeV]
kf recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
500 1000 1500 2000 2500
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (-0.8,+0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/ kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
[GeV]
kf recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
200 400 600 800
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (+0.8,-0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/ kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
[GeV]
recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
500 1000 1500 2000 2500
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (-0.8,+0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/o kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
[GeV]
recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
200 400 600 800
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (+0.8,-0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/o kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
2018/2/3
25
Left polarization Right polarization
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit
significance=15.54 significance=20.81 significance=19.72 significance=16.26 w/o kinematic fit w/ kinematic fit
[GeV]
kf recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
500 1000 1500 2000 2500
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (-0.8,+0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/ kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
[GeV]
kf recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
200 400 600 800
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (+0.8,-0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/ kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
[GeV]
recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
500 1000 1500 2000 2500
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (-0.8,+0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/o kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
[GeV]
recoil
M
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 2.00 GeV
200 400 600 800
, Cut: No.1~No.9
dt = 250 fb L
∫
) = (+0.8,-0.3),
+,Pe
s
w/o kinematic fit inv. → H BR = 10% qqH,SM ZZ WW Z ν ν
2018/2/3
26
Left polarization Right polarization
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit
UL=0.89±0.44% UL=0.59±0.29% UL=0.63±0.32% UL=0.84±0.42% w/o kinematic fit w/ kinematic fit
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 27
Recoil Mass [GeV]
100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Events / 0.50 GeV
200 400 600
sv01-19-05.mILD_o1_v05.eL.pR
OPALFitter success : 99.85 %
before fit: mean = 130.1 sigma = 12.076 after fit: mean = 129.0 sigma = 10.496
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
) [%]
j
(E
90
) / Mean
j
(E
90
RMS
5 10 15
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
UL of BR [%] (95%CL) Left polarization Right polarization Previous study 0.95 0.69 w/o kinematic fit 0.89±0.44 0.63±0.32 w/ kinematic fit 0.84±0.42 0.59±0.29
Evaluate jet energy resolution
ILD model : ILD_l(s)5_v02 Ø jet energy & cosθ dependence evaluate jet angle resolution also → apply to kinematic fit
kinematic fit
fit variables : constraint : MarlinKinfit : OPALFitter apply jet resolution
Higgs→invisible
Estimate upper limit of BR(H→inv.) Check effect by kinematic fit
ジェットエネルギー分解能評価
kinematic fit
Higgs→invisible崩壊分岐比の上限推定
ex.) profile likelihood ratio
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 28
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 29
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs→invisible using kin-fit applied JER of ILD 30
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 31
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 32
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 33
𝜀𝜚 ∗ 𝑡𝑗𝑜𝜄 = 𝑆𝑁𝑇CD{ 𝜚IJK − 𝜚MK 𝑡𝑗𝑜𝜄} 𝜀𝜄 = 𝑆𝑁𝑇CD(𝜄IJK − 𝜄MK)
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
θ *sin φ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
θ
θ = θ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
Durham algorithm
For evaluation of angular resolution, use jet clustering.
apply this result to kinematic fit
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 34
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
) [%]
j
(E
90
) / Mean
j
(E
90
RMS
5 10 15
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
) [%]
j
(E
90
) / Mean
j
(E
90
RMS
5 10 15
sv01-19-05.mILD_s5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
[GeV]
j
E
50 100 150 200 250
) [%]
j
(E
90
) / Mean
j
(E
90
RMS
3 4 5 6 7
|<0.7 θ sv01-19-05 |cos
mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
j
E
j
E 28.9/ mILD_s5_o1_v02_nobg
j
E
j
E 27.6/ /E = 3.5%
E
σ
エネルギー分解能の定義 RMS90 ヒストグラム内の90%の事象が含まれる 最小の領域における標準偏差を用いる ILD_l5_v02 ILD_s5_v02
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
θ *sin φ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
θ *sin φ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_s5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 35
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
θ
θ = θ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
θ
θ = θ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_s5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
ILD_l5_v02 ILD_s5_v02 ILD_l5_v02 ILD_s5_v02
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 36
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
θ
θ = θ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
θ
θ = θ δ
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
sv01-19-05.mILD_s5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
φ
φ = φ δ
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3
sv01-19-05.mILD_l5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
| θ |cos
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
MC
φ
φ = φ δ
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3
sv01-19-05.mILD_s5_o1_v02_nobg
15GeV 20GeV 30GeV 45.5GeV 60GeV 80GeV 100GeV 120GeV 150GeV 175GeV 200GeV 250GeV
ILD_l5_v02 ILD_s5_v02 ILD_l5_v02 ILD_s5_v02
[transverse di-jet momentum, di-jet invariant mass, recoil
mass from di-jet]
method
2018/2/3
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 37
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Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit 38
l Template
Ø Assume BR(H→invisible)=[1,2,…,10]% -> Event selection Ø Get # of events (NS+B) in window range (Mrecoil∈[120,140] GeV) Ø Generate Poisson distribution of NS+B -> Get 95% CL limit (NUL) Ø Repeat for each BR(H→invisible)=[1,2,…,10]% -> Get calibration line between NUL and UL
l Toy MC
Ø Fit template bkg -> Generate pseudo experiment by fluctuated bkg function Ø Get # of events (NS+B) in window range (Mrecoil∈[120,140] GeV) Ø Translate NS+B into UL of BR(H→invisible) using calibration line Ø Repeat 10000 times -> Obtain UL distribution 2016/12/9 @LCWS2016
BSM search using Higgs to invisible decay 39
NS+B NUL UL NS+B
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40
No. Cut No. Cut 1 Isolated lepton veto 5 80 < di-jet invariant mass < 100 2 Loose Cut (Ptz,Mz,Mrecoil) 6 | di-jet polar angle |< 0.9 3 #pfo >15 & #all_track > 6 & # track_in_one_jet > 1 7 100 < recoil mass < 160 4 20 GeV < di-jet Pt < 80 GeV 8 BDT cut
MVA input variables
di-jet inv. mass
polar angle
di-jet polar angle
another jet polar angle
TMVA v-4.2.0
Study of Higgs->invisible using kinematic fit
significance: 19.7 efficiency: 65.9%
signal bkg
significance: 15.5 efficiency: 63.5%
signal bkg