START WITH DATA: ANALYZING RACIAL DISPARITIES IN THE HOMELESSNESS - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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START WITH DATA: ANALYZING RACIAL DISPARITIES IN THE HOMELESSNESS - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

START WITH DATA: ANALYZING RACIAL DISPARITIES IN THE HOMELESSNESS SYSTEM Clifton Harris Could current data identify racial disparities in our system? Does HMIS data reflect the current housing and income factors in our community? WHERE WE


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START WITH DATA: ANALYZING RACIAL DISPARITIES IN THE HOMELESSNESS SYSTEM

Clifton Harris

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WHERE WE STARTED

Could current data identify racial disparities in our system? Does HMIS data reflect the current housing and income factors in our community? If the homeless data was significantly different than the other community data, would we be able to determine the cause of that? If the data is comparable, is that sufficient evidence that there is no disparity?

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What Does The Data Tell Us?

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2017 HMIS HOMELESS AND PLACEMENT DATA

2017 2017 To Total Bl Black or Af African Am American Wh White As Asian Am American In Indian o

  • r

Al Alaska Na Native Na Native Ha Hawa waiian or Ot Other Pacific Is Islander Mu Multiple Ra Races Hi Hispanic

Em Emergency Sh Shelter 5584 5584 3154 3154 1706 1706 30 30 11 11 16 16 86 86 149 149 % 56% 56% 31% 31% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2% 2% 3% St Street Ou Outreach 1902 1902 1313 1313 440 440 8 7 5 38 38 38 38 69% 69% 23% 23% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2% 2% 2% 2% Pe Permanent Su Supportive Ho Housing 2953 2953 2171 2171 634 634 15 15 5 5 69 69 55 55 % 74% 74% 21% 21% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2% 2% 2% 2% Ra Rapid Re Rehousing 1562 1562 1240 1240 266 266 7 3 4 27 27 49 49 % 79% 79% 17% 17% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2% 2% 3% 3%

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HOW IS NEW ORLEANS DOING?

Nearly half of all black families (47 percent) earn less than $25,237 a year. The same was true for only 14 percent of white households. Compared with white households, black households in New Orleans earned 63 percent less on the median. Hispanic households earned 47 percent less. Nearly half of all African-American children live in poverty. That is true for only 9 percent of white children. 41 percent of black households in New Orleans own their homes, compared with 54 percent

  • f white households.

More than half of all renters in New Orleans spent 35 percent of their income or more on housing in 2016. Nearly 60 percent of black residents in New Orleans rent.

Source: Plyer , Allison, and Lamar Gardere. The New Orleans Prosperity Index: Tricentennial Edition, Data Center , 11 Apr. 2018, www.datacenterresearch.org/reports_analysis/prosperity-index/.

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UNITY RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITIES TASK FORCE

Formed in August 2018

Comprised of employees from different staff levels, service types and sub populations served within the COC. Create an action plan to monitor and address racial and ethnic disparities Analyze COC data to identify potential disparities

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TASK FORCE GOALS AND ACTION PLAN

Expand outreach efforts in geographic areas with higher concentrations of underrepresented groups.in to underserved communities. To develop educational material on creating greater racial and ethnic diversity for homelessness in the CoC. Examine emergency shelters and how race disparities play in access. Review coordinated entry processes to understand their impact on people of different races and ethnicities experiencing homelessness. Review By-Name List and Housing placements to identify potential disparities Create Data Collection plan

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TASK FORCE DATA COLLECTION PLAN

  • Improve outreach data to include non

COC funded outreach program that serves Central Business District and French Quarter.

  • Use Racial Equity Tool to track individual

emergency shelters.

  • Racial and ethnic breakdown of

landlords that participate in permanent housing placement.

  • Track race and equity data on youth

and gender

  • Include 3 to 5 assessment questions to

HMIS entry to take further look into client experiences within homeless services.

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DISPARITY RELATED ASSESSMENT QUESTIONS

When did you originally move to the New Orleans area? Zip Code or City of Last Permanent Address

  • If so why?

Are you more comfortable staying on the street versus a shelter? Primary reason for homeless? Have you ever been in foster care?

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POTENTIAL CONCERNS AND CHALLENGES

Limited resources to collect data Current required data for federal reporting and coordinated entry Scope of data focused on outcomes that homelessness system can directly change

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THANK YOU

CONTACT INFORMATION: CLIFTON J. HARRIS III (504) 895-5550 CHARRIS@VIALINK.ORG