SSB AND BIOMETRICS: SAFEGUARDING YOUR IDENTITY AND YOUR MONEY - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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SSB AND BIOMETRICS: SAFEGUARDING YOUR IDENTITY AND YOUR MONEY - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

SSB AND BIOMETRICS: SAFEGUARDING YOUR IDENTITY AND YOUR MONEY October 2019 Social Security Board: Safeguarding YOU, your FAMILY, your FUTURE! What is Biometrics Anyways? Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!


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SSB AND BIOMETRICS: SAFEGUARDING YOUR IDENTITY AND YOUR MONEY

Social Security Board: Safeguarding YOU, your FAMILY, your FUTURE!

October 2019

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What is “Biometrics Anyways?

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Definition

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

bio metric

From Greek, meaning

“life measurement”

In our context… “Using a person’s unique physical and other traits for the purposes of automating identification and security.”

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

EVERY DAY BIOMETRICS

How do you know…

?

How do you recognize another person?

Dave is not Joe

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Types of BIOMETRICS

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

Face

Sig Signa natur ture

Keystroke

Gait

DNA

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Common BIOMETRIC Types

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

  • Facial Recognition – Most “natural” of all biometrics and

now most widely used; issues of accuracy (e.g., Iphone X in China) but getting much better

  • Fingerprint Recognition – Most commonly associated and

very accurate

  • Iris Recognition – Fastest and most accurate form
  • Palm Print Recognition – Mainly in law enforcement
  • Palm Vein – Contactless but not fast enough for scale
  • Voice Recognition – Good for secondary authentication
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Levels of Security:

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

Have Know Are

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The Purpose – Identify (1:N)

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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The Purpose – Verify (1:1)

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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The Purpose – Identify (1:N)

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

SOMETIMES…

…you’d like to make sure no one “borrows” your identity. …you need to know that you know that you know who someone is. …you’d just like things to move faster.

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The Purpose – Identify (1:N)

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Whenever….

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

…you need acCOUNTability

  • Avoiding duplication
  • f persons/services
  • Ensuring everyone is

present

  • Paying the right

person

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Whenever…

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

…identity intersects with security

  • Human safety
  • Employee and volunteer

management

  • Knowing your customers (e.g.,

eligible recipients only)

  • Data: business and personal

information

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How Biometrics work?

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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BIOMETRICS: The Mechanics

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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BIOMETRICS: The Mechanics

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Data Privacy & Biometrics

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

  • Raw images (like fingerprints) are not stored – only

templates

  • The template database is always highly encrypted
  • The algorithms templates are proprietary (secret)
  • The templates and real images are not in the same

database

  • The databases are not directly reachable via public

internet

  • Cloud hosting of the databases reduces physical

threats

  • The full weight of Microsoft’s reputation is on the

line

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The Security of Our Biometrics: Encryption

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

Breaking a symmetric 256-bit key by brute force requires 2128times more computational power than a 128-bit key. Fifty supercomputers that could check a billion billion (1018) AES keys per second (if such a device could ever be made) would, in theory, require about 3×1051 years to exhaust the 256-bit key space.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brute-force_attack

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

  • Eliminates threats

associated with false identification;

  • Unauthorized

persons/bad actors cannot access the data/facilities/benefits

  • S. A. F

. E

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

  • Eliminates

duplicate records

  • Enables compliance
  • Removes GHOST

beneficiaries

  • S. A. F

. E

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

  • Eliminates paperwork
  • Reduces manual entry
  • f information, reduce

errors

  • Speeds up life

declaration process

  • S. A. F

. E

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

  • Saving time = Saving

Money

  • Reduces Fraud (e.g.,

pension payment)

  • S. A. F

. E

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Pension Fraud: BIOMETRICS

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Pension Fraud: BIOMETRICS

Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

  • Korea National Pension Service paid USD $4.2M to

dead pensioners in over 10,973 cases since 2007

  • http://m.koreatimes.co.kr/phone/news/view.jsp?req_n

ewsidx=99396

  • Greece paid USD 7.8-10 Billon to dead pensioners over

10 years!

  • Nigeria saved USD 20M/year in ghost beneficiary

payment

  • https://www.planetbiometrics.com/article-

details/i/1979/desc/holding-ghosts-accountable- biometrics-bring-greater-transparency-to-african- public-sector/

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

In Summary

BIOMETRICS MAKES BUSINESS…

Secure Accurate Fast

Economical

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

Why Introduce Biometrics?

  • Biometrics are becoming standard in gov’t

services delivery

  • Automatic elimination of “ghost” beneficiaries
  • Increased security for legitimate beneficiaries
  • Improved financial sustainability of Fund
  • Increased operational efficiencies for SSB staff
  • Decreased wait times = happier beneficiaries
  • Improves customer service – example: Home visits

for invalids and elderly

  • Biometrics creates an incentive to foster good

behavior (deters fraud)

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Social Security Board: Safeguarding You, your Family, your Future!

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Thank You!

Visit our website: www.socialsecurity.org.bz Email us info@socialsecurity.org.bz Like on Facebook ssbbelize

Social Security Board: Safeguarding YOU, your FAMILY, your FUTURE!