Sports Injuries And Injury management The Body has: Bones & - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Sports Injuries And Injury management The Body has: Bones & - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Sports Injuries And Injury management The Body has: Bones & The Skeleton They give the body its shape The Body has: Muscles They allow movement of body parts Upper Back, Trapezius Deltoid, shoulder Biceps


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Sports Injuries And Injury management

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The Body has:

  • Bones &
  • The Skeleton
  • They give the body its

shape

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The Body has:

  • Muscles
  • They allow

movement of body parts

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Calf Hamstrings Latissimus Dorsi, Lower Back Gluteals Upper Back, Trapezius Deltoid, shoulder Triceps Wrist Extensors Thigh, Quadraceps Biceps

Basic Muscle Groups

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  • Joints
  • They attach body

parts

  • Allow movement of

attached body parts

  • Joints have

ligaments, tendons

The Body has:

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JOINTS

Wrist Hip Knee Ankle Shoulder Elbow

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TYPES OF INJURIES

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1) Head Injuries

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2) Dislocations

  • Where bones come out of the joint
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  • Dislocation of the Knee, Patella
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  • Dislocation of the Shoulder
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3) Fractures

  • Bone Breaks
  • Can be as small a crack the size of hair,
  • Can break into 2 or more pieces, with

broken parts sticking out of the skin

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4) Bruises, Contusions

  • Muscle is hit by something hard (tackle,

punch).

  • When muscle is squashed between the

implement (hard object) or (Gloria’s Floorball Stick) & bone, the muscle is CONTUSED or BRUISED.  Swell, ‘Blue-Black’, ‘Bwaluku’, ‘Orchair’

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4) Contusion, Bruise

  • Remedy & Treatment:

 RICE

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5) Muscle Strain

  • Muscle Pull
  • Muscle Tear
  • From Sprints, overuse, not enough

stretching

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5) Muscle Strain

  • Remedy & Treatment:

1) RICE

2) After 3 days, Heat treatment, Massage, Stretching

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6) Joint Sprains

  • Injury to the Joint by severe twisting
  • Ligaments, Tendons and Tissue are torn
  • r strained
  • Pain. Swelling. Blue-Black
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6) Joint Sprains

  • Remedy & Treatment:

1) RICE for 48hrs

2) Rest for 2 weeks or so

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RICE

  • REST
  • ICE
  • COMPRESS
  • ELEVATE
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RICE

  • Rest straightaway. No exercise for 2

weeks

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RICE

  • Ice – Keep injured area cool to stop or

minimize fluids flowing to joint, bruise or Strained muscle

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RICE

  • Compress
  • Keep the joint tight with a compression
  • bandage. Squeezing it will stop injury from

swelling

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RICE

  • Elevate
  • By keeping the joint up, gravity stops fluids

from reaching and swelling in the injured part

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PRACTICAL SESSION

  • Bandaging:

1) A Bruise 2) A Strain 3) A Sprain

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THE END