Solid Waste Management Annual Report Environmental Review Commission - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Solid Waste Management Annual Report Environmental Review Commission - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Nov 29, 2023 385 likes •649 views

Solid Waste Management Annual Report Environmental Review Commission June 11, 2007 Paul Crissman, Chief Solid Waste Section Division of Waste Management Department of Environment and Natural Resources Tons of Solid W aste D isposed of by N

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Solid Waste Management Annual Report Environmental Review Commission June 11, 2007 Paul Crissman, Chief Solid Waste Section Division of Waste Management Department of Environment and Natural Resources

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Tons of Solid W aste D isposed of by N orth C arolina

2,000,000 4,000,000 6,000,000 8,000,000 10,000,000 12,000,000 1 9 9

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Fisca l Ye a r Tons

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North Carolina Solid Waste Disposal 20-Year Forecast

Straight line Population and Straight line Disposal 14,447,527 18,098,667 11,710,026 7,161,455 11,476,456 9,958,773 8,663,914 6,632,448

2,000,000 4,000,000 6,000,000 8,000,000 10,000,000 12,000,000 14,000,000 16,000,000 18,000,000 20,000,000 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026

Population / Tons Disposed ACTUAL FORECAST

T O N S D I S P O S E D P O P U L A T I O N

1.36 per capita 1.45 per capita 1.58 per capita

2015

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200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 Tons Fiscal Year

A ctual Im ports / Exports

Im ports 87,393 74,185 41,840 21,614 117,981 144,116 108,803 119,202 137,307 Exports 629,415 1,166,875 1,106,897 900,743 882,247 971,286 1,048,111 1,161,926 1,234,307 FY 1997- 1998 FY 1998- 1999 FY1999- 2000 FY 2000- 2001 FY 2001- 2002 FY 2002- 2003 FY 2003- 2004 FY 2004- 2005 FY 2005- 2006

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State-wide Municipal Solid Waste Landfills (MSWLF)

40 MSW Landfills currently operating Average facility size: 316.92 acres Average waste footprint: 76.48 acres Average “tip” fee: $33.89 Average utilization factor: 0.58 tons/cubic yard Average years in operation: 10.15 years 40 MSW Landfills currently operating Average facility size: 316.92 acres Average waste footprint: 76.48 acres Average “tip” fee: $33.89 Average utilization factor: 0.58 tons/cubic yard Average years in operation: 10.15 years

Volume (yd3) Used 110,647,868.6 Permitted 143,447,772 Planned 372,022,542 Remaining Volume 32,799,903.4 261,374,673.4 MSW Disposed (tons) Average 6,608,556.96 FY2005-2006 7,910,640.27 Total 67,076,853.11 Remaining Capacity Tons of Waste Years (average) Years (FY05-06) 19,023,943.97 2.89 2.40 151,597,310.6 22.94 19.16

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500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,000,000 3,500,000 4,000,000 Tons Fiscal Year

Forecast Imports / Exports

Imports 87,393 74,185 41,840 21,614 117,981 144,116 108,803 119,202 137,307 4,000,000 Exports 629,415 1,166,875 1,106,897 900,743 882,247 971,286 1,048,111 1,161,926 1,234,307 FY 1997- 1998 FY 1998- 1999 FY1999-2000 FY 2000- 2001 FY 2001- 2002 FY 2002- 2003 FY 2003- 2004 FY 2004- 2005 FY 2005- 2006 Proposed

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North Wake MSW Landfill

Working face Closed cell Borrow pit Leachate lagoon

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Clay County, 1988

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STATUS OF MSWLFS IN NORTH CAROLINA

130 122 122 112 49 47 43 39 3 6 6 6 19 21 22 23 35 39 40 40 40 40 41 40

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

UNLINED MSWLFS LINED MSWLFS

SUB 'D' EFFECTIVE 10/9/93

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State lined landfill requirements (the 98 rule) Federal Sub-title D Landfill requirements (RCRA)

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Solid Waste Management Act of 1989

Established: Reporting requirements Planning requirements Landfill bans New programs Set goals and policies

garbage barge from New York City

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Clay County, 2005

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Summary Issue Identification

  • Increasing amount of waste
  • Use of new/different facilities
  • State regulatory staffing reductions
  • Mobility of waste/inter-state movement
  • Large in-state regional facilities
  • Landfill ownership transfer
  • Capacity (distribution & lack of acceptance)
  • New landfills proposed for primarily out-of state waste
  • Landfills proposed in areas not previously anticipated
  • Legacy of old landfills
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  • 1. Strengthen financial/environmental qualifications review
  • 2. Strengthen financial assurance associated with landfill ownership
  • 3. Clarify landfill owner definition and ownership transfer notification
  • 4. Strengthen state enforcement measures
  • 5. Improve/strengthen landfill requirements for the next generation of landfills
  • 6. Improve/strengthen performance of current landfills
  • 7. Require environmental studies for large facilities
  • 8. Fund state regulatory staff expansion through permit fee
  • 9. Fund clean up of orphan landfills through fee on solid waste disposal

*Landfill requirements based on: experience in North Carolina, new technologies, need to provide improved protections to the public

Proposed legislation for 2007

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Solid Waste in North Carolina The Future:

More of the Same

(Probably continue to have more and more waste)

Yet Very Different

(Probably become one of the nation’s leading importers of waste)

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Paul Crissman Solid Waste Section Division of Waste Management Department of Environment and Natural Resources

919.508.8497

Paul.Crissman@ncmail.net

www.wastenotnc.org